(完整word版)最新人教版七年级英语上学期精编期末总复习资料_第1页
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1、最新人教版七年级英语上学期期末总复习资料预备单元1. 重点句型.1.How are you ?-I m fine, thank you thanks.-1 m OK, thank yoU .thanks.2.What s thiSthat in English?3.-What s thisthat?4. Spell it, please.=How do you spell it5. - What color is it?-2. 缩略词.1 . USA_4. NBA _7. kg_1.重点词短语1. first n ame = give n n ame3. phone nu mber = tel

2、eph one nu mber5. school ID card2. 重点句型.1. -What s your name?2. -What s her name?3. -What s his name?- It s 电话号码. My telephone number is + 号码How are you? Andyou? Fine, tha nk you.thanks.It san please?It s 表示颜色的单词2. CD_5.CCTV _3. BBC_6. UFO_Unit 12. last n ame = family n ame4. ID cardMy name s 名字./ I

3、 名字./直接回答名字.Her name s His name s 4. -What s your telephone number?5.-What s htehis telephonenumber?6._Nice to meetyou!3.知识点-Her His telepho ne nu mber is+ 号码Nice to meet you, too.1. 中英姓名的用法与区别:中国人,姓在前名在后。英美国家则相反,名在前姓在后。所以名是first name=given name,姓family name= last name.(Jim Green) (Li Xiao hong)2. b

4、e 动词用法口决:我(I)用 am,你(you)用 are, is 连着他她它(hesheit),单数主语用(is),A. our, HerB. my, HeC. a, SheD. an, She复数主语全用(are).单数:人称主格宾格形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词第一人称I (我)me (我)my(我的)第二人称you (你)you (你)your (你的)第三人称he(他)him(他)his(他的)She (她)her(她) her (她的)it (它)it (它)its (它的)复数:人称主格宾格形容词性物主代词第一人称we (我们)us (我们)our (我们的)第二人称you(你们

5、)you(你们)your (你们的)第三人称they (他她它) 们them (他她它)们their (他她它)们的3.人称代词及用法(请写出)c.用法:动前主格动后宾,名前形容介后宾。名词性物主代词(动词前用主格,动词后用宾格;名词前用形容词性物主代词,介词后用宾格。)d.不定冠词 a 与 an 的用法:都表示 一个,一张,一件”等义,一般用于单数名词前。a 用于辅音音素开头的单词前,an 用于元音音素开头的单词前。an En glish book an UFO an eraser an orangean apple an egg an ID card _a green apple选择题:1

6、. Can you spellname?A. youB. itC.yourD. me2.Are you Bill ?A. Yes, I m.B. No, I am.C. No, Im not.D. Yes, I m not.3. Theresu ands i n the word us.A. a, anB.a n, aC. a, aD. an, an()4. This_ my sister and those_ my parents.A. is, isB. is, areC, are, isD. are, are()5. Miss Zhou is_ English teacher._is a

7、good teacher.A. our, HerB. my, HeC. a, SheD. an, She( ) 6 Your English is very good.A. No , it isntB. . Yes , it is.C. Thank you. D. No .) 7.The man Nick Hand. _ is his family name, and_ is his given name.1. What color_ (be)your quilt?2. This boy and his friend_ (be) students.3._ are good students.

8、I like_ very much. (they)4. Mary is her _(one) name.Unit21.重点词组及同义词、同义短语.1. parent =father or mother3. grandparent= grandfather or grandmother5.cousin= my uncleausnt s sodnaughter7. aunt = my father mothesr s sister9. pen friend11. tha nks for 2. 重点句型 .1. Is this your his her sister?2. Is that your

9、his her brother?3. Are these those your his her sisters ?Yes, they are. No, they aren t.4. Is she your sister ?-Yes, she is.2. parents= father and mother4.grandparents= grandfather andgrandfather6. uncle = my father mothesr s brother8. picture = photo10. family photo12. a photo of my family5. Is he

10、your father-Yes, he is.-No, he isnt.() 8.Lucy and Tony_my good friends.A. amB. is() 9. Whats that in English-? _A. This is aB.That san() 10.My name_ Alice ,_name is TonyA. am ,herB. is , hisC. Hand, HandD. Nick, NickC. areD. beID card.C. It s aD. It s anC. is, herD. am , his-No, she isn t.A. Nick ,

11、Hand B . Hand, NickII 用所给词的适当形式填空A. HeB. ThatC. ThisD. It6. This is my cous in.That is my brother.7. These are my cous ins.3.知识点1.介绍人的句型:This is +某人. These are +某人.(指着距离较近的人进行介绍)That is +某人. These are +某人.(指着距离较远的人进行介绍)2. 对“this ”“that 直接做主语的疑问句回答时,答句的主语用3. 对“these “ / “作主语的疑问句回答时,答句的主语用“hey“4. Than

12、ks for =Thank you for 为.而感谢.Jim book teachers pens6、物主代词类、称另别单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称形容词性 物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性 物主代词mi neyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs中文我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的记忆口诀:一个变(my 变成 mine),两个不变(his,its),其它的都加“ s“I 选择题:5.名词所有格:是指在某一名词后右上角打表示 “.的“这一结构形式。有生命的名词;一般在词后加s如果是以“S或“

13、e 结尾的只需加上()1.()2.()3.()4.D. cousinD. Is theseD. ofA. HeB. ThatC. ThisD. ItUnit31.重点短语1.in English2. excuse me3. computer game4 lost and found5. call at 6. a set of keys2. 重点句型 .1. -Is this that your pen?- Yes, it is. -No, it isnt.2. -Is this that his book?A. Fine, thank you.()6. -Is she your sister?

14、C. How are you?D.GoodB. sheis C. itD. sheisnt()7. -_ they her brothers ?-No, theyA. Are, arentB. Are, are()8. Here _ my family photo.A. isB. are()9. Thanks_ your pen.A. forB. to()10 Are _ Kates _ ?A this, bookB that, bookC. Is, areD. These, arentC. amD. beC. atD. InC these, booksD those, book1. Ther

15、e are two _(girl) in the picture.3._ Where is(she) book?5. This is _ (Jim) brother.2. What are _ (this)?4. It s _(_I)_p_encil.6. _ are our good friends.(he)III 按要求写出相应的词1.this (反义词)_3 it (复数形式) _2. these (反义词)_4that (复数形式)6. picture (复数形式)8. friend (复数形式)9.son (对应词)_10. sister (对应词)_()5. -How do you

16、 do?A.he isII 、根据句意用所给词的适当形式填空。A. inB. toC. onD. at3.-Are thesethose yourhisher pen cils?-Yes, they are. -No, they aren t.3.知识点1. 一般疑问句:是以be 动词(is, are 等),情态动词(can 等)或助动词(do, does 等)开头,表示疑问的句子。一般疑问句的回答:肯定回答:Yes+主语代词+用来提问的词.肯定回答:No+主语代词+用来提问的词+not.2. 含有 be 动词的句子变一般疑问句把be 动词提到句首,变否定,be 后加 not.I 选择题:()

17、1. What s that_ Chinese?A. withB. of()2. -Are these your bikes? -No,_A. they aren t, they B. these are, his()3. Are these your rulers?- No,_arenA. they, TheyB. they, My()4._ , are you Li Hua?A. SorryB. Excuse me()5. Is that your eraser?A.No, It s my eraser. B. Yes,it is.()6.Please call Je nny_396443

18、8.等开头,表示疑问的句子。回答不能用Yes 或 No ,要根据问的内容来答。4.如何写失物招领:5.如何写寻物启事:Found: watchLost:Is this your watch?My ID card.Please call Mary.My n ame is Tom.Phone#123698.Please call 685-3564.3. 特殊疑问句:是以特殊疑问代词what (什么),who (谁)等或疑问副词 how (怎样),where (在那里)6.call +某人+at +电话号码(拨打号码找某人)如:Call Tom at 1234567C. their, TheirD.

19、 them, WeC. Tha nk youD. HelloC. No,that s isnD. No, that isntYes, it is.No, it isnt.C. toD. in.I think (认为)they re_ bikes.C. they aren , fheirD. these are, theirt._rulers are in the box.Unit41.重点词组e on2 .in the room3. in the bookcase4. on the chair5.un der the table6. I don t know2.重点句型.1.Where s t

20、he 东西?-It s + bin under behind + 短语2.Where are your his her +东西?- -They re ohin under behind + 短语3.知识点1介词:是用以放在名词或代词之前,表明该名词或与其词之间某种关系的一类词。(不能单独使用,需与某一名词或代词等搭配成介宾短语)(on in under) eg: on the bed2定冠词 the 的用法:a. 常用在特指的单复数名词前,指某人,某物,某些人或某些物eg: The stude nts are boys.b. 用于双方都知道的人或物.eg: The girl is my fri

21、end.c. 上文提到的人或物,下文再次提到.eg: I have a pen. The pen is red.d. play 后跟球类名词时,不用the。但乐器前一定要用 the.eg: play basketball play the drums3. Here is my room. ( here is = this is )4. have has :表示 拥有” 占有”.eg: I have a computer.I 将下列词组译成英语1.在课桌下面 _2 .在沙发上面 _3 在书包里 _ 4 .在椅子下面 _II .选择题:()1. Is your photo in the bookc

22、ase ?-_.A . Yes, I amB . No, it isC. Yes, it isD. No, I m not()2. _ my baseball? It s under the chair.A . WhereB . Where sC. Where reD . Where are()3. _ under the tree? No , they aren t.4. Where are your brothers?A . He is at homeC. Yes, they are5 . What s un der the desk?Unit52.重点句型.Yes, I do. No,

23、I don t.I don t have a tennis. Thats sounds goddnteresting.3.知识点 1. do 与 does 的用法:a.作助动词没有含义。 does 是 do 的第三人称单数形式。在句中起到表疑问或构成否定形式的作用。b. 当句子主语是 he, she , it 或单数名词时用 does doesn ;t当句子主语是 I, you , they 或复数主语时 用 do don t.2. have has 的用法:has 是 have 的第三人称单数.三单主语用 has 其他人称用 have. have 句变疑问句首要把 do 来借,变否定 hav

24、e 前面把 don 添;has 句变疑问句首要把 does 来借,变否定 has 前面1. 重点词组及同义词、同义短语1. play basketball2. play volleyball3. play soccer4. watch TV5. after class6. every day7. fun= in teresting8. on TV9. bori ng = not in teresting2. Do they haveYes, they do. No, they dont.3. Does he haveNo, he does nt.4. Does she have? -Yes,

25、she does. No, she doesnt.A . Where areB. What isC. Are theyD. Is itHe is in his roomI don t knowA . It s a footballI can see a set of keysC . They are red boxThere s a cat6. .Lucya new bikeA. haveB . hasthere isD . there are7.-Where are your parents?A. He is at home B. Yes, they are C. No, they aren

26、D. They are at home8.is Li Ping ?-He is in theroom.A. WhatB. WhereC. HeD. It1. Do you have5.Let s play tennis.把 doesn 添,has 还原为 have.3. Let s + 词原形.(Let s do sth )4. play +球类名词时,球类名词前不用定冠词the.5. sound 后跟形容词 .(boring interesting fun good difficult)I 用所给词的正确形式填空1.That_ ( sound) interesting.2._ _ you(h

27、ave) a tennis racket?3.My brother_ (have) a baseball bat.4.We have many_ (club) in our school.5.Let s watch_ (they) on TV .6.She_(play) sports every day.7.Tom _ (have) a basketball.8._ _ your friend (like ) sports?9.Let_ (we) play tennis.10._That s aninterest) computer game.()1. ITV at night (在晚上).C

28、 . watchD . lookA . look atB.see()2. Let sthe map on the wal 墙上).A . look atB.seeC.watchD.look()3. I canmany thi ngs on the table.A . look atB.seeC.watchD.look()4. The question is not easy. Its very.A . difficultB.difficultyC.relati ngD.n ot difficult()5.Let s playbasketball.A . the,B. xC. aD.some()

29、6.your friend like English?A . DoesB.DoC.IsD.Has()7. Let sandfootball .A . to go, to play B. go, playC.to go, playD.go, to play()8.they have any sports? Yes, they.II .单项选择A . Are, areB. Do, doC. Can, do()9.:-Lets _ _ volleyball. -_ _ good.A. playing, ThatsB. play, That soundsC. play, Thats soundD. t

30、o play, Thats()10. _Lili and Yaoyao have lunch at school?A. DoB. DoesC. Is D. Are()11. Lets play _ baseball.A. theB. aC. an D. /()12. - Lets play computer games. -A.That sounds interestingB. I have timeC.Yes, Im busy.D. No, Im not)13. _ you _ a ruler?A.Do, has B. Do, haveC.Does, haveD. Does, has()14

31、. -_ the baseball on the desk?- Yes, it is.A. Does B. DoC. IsD. Are()15. Does he play sports?No, _ . He only watches them_TV .A.he does, onB. he does, inC. he doesnt, onD. he doesnt , inUnit61.重点词组及同义词、同义短语1.next week2.ice cream3.have eat breakfast4. sports star5. how about6.have dinner7. eating hab

32、its8. lots of = a lot of9. have = eat10. dinner=supper11.have lunch12.think about2.重点句型 .1. Do you like? - -Yes, I do. No, I dont.2. Do they like ?.-Yes, they do. No, they dont.3. Does she he like-Yes, she he does. No, she he doesn t.4. I We They likeThey don t like 5. She He likes6. She He doesn t

33、like1.一般现在时: 一般现在时是表示现阶段经常习惯做的动作或存在的状态。3.知识点用法:a. be 动词+表语b.实义动词谓语:当句子主语是第三人称单数时,实义动词用第三人称单数形式。变疑问借助does,变否定借助 doesn t后面动词一定要还原)。当句子主语不是第三人称单数时,实义动词用原形。变疑问 借助 do,变否定借助 don t.2.动词第三人称单数的构成a. 一般在词后加 s . ( play plays like-likes )b. 一般以辅音字母 + y 结尾的把 y 改为 i,再加 es. ( study-studies).c. 一般以 s, x, ch, sh ,结尾

34、的单词,后加 es. ( teach-teaches)d.不规则形式:have-has do-does般现在时1.现阶段经常性习惯性动作2. 目前的状态3.客观真理常用时间状语sometimes, often, every day, usually, always 等1.动词用原形2.当主语是第三人称单数时,动词要加-s(-es)I like it.She likes it.He likes it.Ann goes to work.I am a teacher.3.be 动词用 am, is, are否疋形式1.don 动词原形2.当主语是第三人称单数时,则为doesn 动词原形把 do 或

35、does 放在主语的前面,后面 般疑问句动词用原形He is a boy.They are girls.I don t likeThey don t likeHe doesn t likeAnn doesn t go work.Do you like it?Does Ann like it?Does he like it附:动词第三人称单数 的构成规则:情况方法例词一般情况加sread-reads, say-says以 ch, sh, x,s 或 o结尾的词加esteach- teaches, guess-guesses finish-fi ni shes以辅音字母+ y ”结尾的词把 y 改

36、为 i 再加esfly-flies try-tries carry-carries3可数名词与不可数名词的用法:a. 可数名词:是指有一定的整体性,可以用数目计算的一类名词(bookapple boy photo)可数名词分为单数形式和复数形式。b. 不可数名词:是表示无法用数目计算,无一定完整结构的一类名词。(milk ice broccoli )4名词单数变复数:a. 一般直接在名词后加s . (girl-girls)b. 以 s, x, ch, sh 结尾的在词后力口 es. (watch-watches , box -boxes)c. 以辅音字母 + y 结尾的把 y 改为 i,再加

37、es. ( strawberry-strawberries)d. 以 o 结尾的,有生命的加es,女口 heroes,tomatoes;无生命的加如 s,女口 radios.5.like 的用法:a. like +某物(喜欢某物)b. like doing_sth.(like 后动词要加 ing)6. 日三餐用介词 for . (have. for breakfast lunch dinner)I用括号中所给词的正确形式填空1. There are some(tomato) in the basket.2. Do you like(banana) ?3. She(have)ice cream

38、.4.(health) food is important.5. She(do not) play sports.6.your mother(watch) TV every day?7. The little girl likes(strawberry).A.inB.atC.forD.on& Lots of children(孩子们)like_ (play) football.9._Chicken(be) very delicious (美味的)10.My daughter_ (go) to school from Mon day to Friday.II .单项选择()1. Do y

39、ou like 即 ples? _A.Yes, I amB.Yes, I doC.No, Im notD.No, I not()2. Does your sonlike carrots?.A.Yes, she doesB.Yes, he isC.No, he doesntD.No, she doesnt()3. He hasegg andhamburger.A.an, anB.a, aC.an, aD.a, an()4.There is ashop. It sells banan as, apples, pears and oran ges.A.vegetableB.foodC.fruitD.

40、drink()5. Whatshe havedinner?A.do, inB.does, forC.is, atD.can, to()6. There is someon the table.A.tomatoB.eggC.chicke nD.banana()7.Iat home.A.have a lunchB.have the lunchC.have lunchD.has lunch()8.Do you like oranges ?.A.Yes, I doB.Yes, I dontC.I like them very muchD.I dont like them()9.your motherc

41、arrots?A.Do; eatB.Is; eatC.Does; eatD.Are; eat()10.Our friendlike salad.A.dontB.doesntC.isntD.arent()11. Do they like hamburgers?Yes, they like_very much.A.itB.themC.theirD.its()12.Her pare ntslunch at home.A.doesnt haveB.haventC.hastD.dont have()13.We have nice fooddinner.A. radios, photosB. radioe

42、s, photosC. radios, photoesUnit7重点句子问价格1. How much is this T-shirt? It s 10 dollars.2. How much are they? They are 100 dollars.3. How much is the T- shirt? = What s the price of-thert?问颜角,1. What color do you want ? What color is it?购物用语:1. Can I help you? = What ca n I do for you?3. I ll take it .5

43、. You re welcome.短语或句型:at very good pricesWe have sweaters for only $25.We have skirts in red for only 22 dollars.核心知识两位数的基数词读法与写法P80Unit8重点句子1. When is your birthday?2. My birthday is on January 5th / It s on January 5th短语:()14._ does Lucy like?-Tomatoes.A . HowB. WhatC. WhereD. Why15. Aunt Li like

44、sbananas.A . eatB. eatingC. eats16. There are someandon the desk.17. Do you likesoccer?A.plays18. John usually(常常)A、has,withB.playingeggs and bananasB、have,forC.to playbreakfact.C、have,withD、has,forEn glish testbasketball gameschool triphow old2. Yes, please.4. Thank you.核心知识1.基数词和序数词基变序口决基变序,有规律;1、

45、2、3 特殊记,th 要从四加起,f 来把 ve 替,八去 t,九去 ety 变成 tie,若是遇到几十几,只变个位就可以。2.名词所有格(s)3. 年、月、日表达法1年的读法:用基数词,两位一读2月份名称的首字母要大_3日期:用序数词表示,前面可加the,也可省略,但读要读出the4年、月、日在英语中的顺序是月、日、年on Jan uary 1st ,20124时间介词in(年)in 2012 ,in (月) in Januaryon(具体月曰) on January 1stat (几点钟)at 8:00写作自我介绍(姓名、年龄、生日、爱好、等)Unit7 Unit8 练习-、数词(1)填表

46、基数词序数词基数词序数词基数词序数词111302124031350414605157061680717908182191956102084(2) 用括号:里的词的正确形式填空1. May is the(5) month of the year.2. Today is the _(20) birthday of Erik.3. Today is February _ (12), 2007.4.1 have _ (40) books.二、 介词in at on 填空1. He was born(出生) _ 1987.2. The students go there_ Match 12th.3. T

47、hey often have lunch _ 12:12.三、 名词所有格1. The _ (child) books are interesting.2. This is the _ (teacher) room.3. _ ( Tom and Jim ) mother is a teacher.4. _ ( Tom and Jim ) mothers are all teachers.四、 补全对话A: _ B: Yes, please. _A: _ B: Red.A: _ We don t have red one.What about blue?B: OK.A: Here you are

48、.B: _A: 300 dollars.B: I ll take it. Thank you.A: _Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.目标展示单词who, subject, scienee, because, teacher,句子1. What s your favorite subject?-My favorite subject is scie nee.2.-Why do you like math?A. Iwant asweater.B.I msorry.-Because it s interesting.3.-Who is your musi

49、c teacher?语法特殊疑问句。特殊疑问句观察下面的例子,比较已经学习过的When 引导的特殊疑问句的用法,然后补全结论。例句1.-What is your n ame ?2.-How old is Mary ?3.- How do you spell “ watch4.-How are you?5.-Where is my backpack?6.-How much is this T-shirt?7.-Whe n is your birthday ?-My birthday is June fourth.8.-What time do you get up?-I get up at six o clock.9.-Why does she like action movies ?-Because they re exciting.结论通过以上的例子我们得知,特殊疑问句是指以特殊疑问词开始的疑问句。特殊疑问句一般不用或 No 来回答,而要根据具体情况来作答。根据以上例子,完成下的表格。通过表格内容,来总结 各种疑问词的用法和意义。疑问词询问对象含义whathow oldwherehow

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