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1、2019 中考(人新)英语课本回扣习及答案:八下 U7 、阅读理解。 阅读下列短 文,从每小题所给的 A、 B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 safety has become a big problem. Nearly 50% of the students say they are worried about robbery on the way to and from school. Now in many big cities in China, some schools have taught an unusual lesson: self-protection. Student
2、s like this lesson because there are no exams or boring classes. And they can learn how to save lives and know how to stop danger before it really happens. Chen Haoyu, a teacher at Beijing No. 25 Middle School, gives young students advice on how to deal with danger. If you are robbed. Keep calm. If
3、you can not cry for help or run away, give the robber your money. Try to remember what the robber looks like and tell the police later. If you are in a traffic accident. If a car hits you, you should remember the car number. If it is a bicycle, try to call your parents before you let the rider go. T
4、his is because you don t know how seriously you are hurt. If it is raining hard and there is lightning. Don t stay in high places and stay away from trees. When there is fire. Get away as fast as you can. Put wet things on your body and try to find an exit. Do not take the lift. If someone is drowni
5、ng( 溺水 ). If you can t swim, don t get into the water. Cry out for help. Remember that danger is never as far away as you think. Take care of yourself at all times! 1. _ There are ways of self-protection mentioned in the passage. A. 6 B. 5 C. 4 D. 3 2. Which is NOT mentioned as a reason why students
6、 like the self-protection lesson? A. Because there are no tests. B. Because they can learn how to save lives.According to a new survey, students C. Because there are many in teresti ng activities. D. Because they know how to stop dan ger before happe ning. 3. What will you do if a bicycle hurts you
7、accord ing to the passage? A. I will keep calm and cry for help. B. I will remember the bicycle nu mber. C. I won t let the rider go until I call my parents. D. I will remember riders appeara nee and tell the police. 4.lf your house is on fire, you must _ . A. put dry things on your body B. take the
8、 lift to leave the house quickly C. take everyth ing you have and the n run away D. run away and find an exit as quickly as you can 5.Where is this passage probably from? A. A notebook. B. A storybook. C. A School n ewspaper. D. An advertiseme nt. 参考答案 1-5 B C C D 二、单项选择。 1. Sam is doing some C abou
9、t the ancient Silk Road. (2017,德州) A. exercise B. operati ons C. research D. experime nts 2. It is accepted by every one that kno wledge is the most valuable _B_ for huma n bein gs. (2017 ,泰安) A. sta ndard B. treasure C. inven ti on D. in struct ion 3. (导学号:22604018) Sixty dollars for such a T- shir
10、t! You _A_ be joking! Im serious. Its made of silk from Hangzhou. (2017,荆州) A. must B. n eed C. will D. can 4. Dreams are beautiful. However, to _C_ them needs lots of time and work. (2016,安徽) A. discover B. find C. achieve D. stop 5. As we know, the Yangtze River is one of _D_ rivers in the world.
11、(2016 ,泸州) A. I ong B. Ion ger C. Ion gest D. the Ion gest 6. Look! The light is still on in Helens office. Maybe she C her work yet. (2016,资阳) A. does nt finish B. wont finish C. has nt fini shed D. did nt fin ish 7. Mom, Im so tired of doing so much homework everyday. Oh, dear, without hard work,
12、you cant D your dream. A. choose B. encourage C. man age D. realize 8. Im nervous about A myself to new classmates in front of the classroom. A. i ntroduce B. challe nge C. i nclude D. remi nd 9. What a nice day! Look! There are some n aughty boys _D_ football on the grass in the sun. A. play B. are
13、 play ing C. played D. play ing 10. Our team got a great _C_ in this project, and the boss agreed to give us large bonuses. Oh, its really excit ing. A. mark B. force C. success D. condition 三、完形填空。 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 或者 D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。 China is the home of tea, _J_has more than 4,000 years
14、of history. People in China drink tea daily. _2_ the three major drinks tea, coffee and cocoa, tea is drunk by 3 people in the world. Tea from China, along 4 silk and porcelain, began to be known by the world over a thousand years ago and has been an important Chinese export _5_ . Tea leaves _6- mai
15、nly in the area south of the Yangtze River, in the provinces of Zhejiang, Jiangxi and Fujian, because of the mild 7 and rich soil there. Longjing, Wulong, Pu Tieguanyin are all 8 kinds of tea. Over the past centuries, Chinese people _9_ their unique tea culture, which includes tea planting, tea-leaf
16、 picking, er and tea making, tea drinking and so on. Tea is 10 a popular topic which is often mentioned in dances, songs, poems and novels. B. which C. where D. when 四、任务型阅读。 阅读下文并回答问题。 Some time ago, an old businessman had a large store in Boston. He wanted a boy to work for him, and he put an adve
17、rtisement in the newspaper. The next morning, many boys came to the old man s office, asking for the job. There was a post (柱子)by his desk, and there was a n ail (钉子)in it. He took a walk in g-stick and said, “Everyone has three chances. If anyone can hit the nail on the head with this stick more th
18、an once, I will give him the job. ” The boy thought it was very easy. They all tried, but nobody could make it. So the old man said, “Im sorry I can t take any of you. ” And they left. He kept the advertisement in the papers, and the next morning many more boys came, and among them he saw a thin boy
19、 who had been there the day before. The boy hit the nail successfully for three times. The old man felt surprised and asked how he did that. “Yes, ” said the boy, “I failed yesterday, but I thought that if I kept on trying a while, I could do it. So I went home and practiced hitting a nail with a st
20、ick till I could do it, and I got up very early this morning, and tried again. ” ( )1.A. who ( )2.A. In B. For C. Of D. By ( )3.A. the number of B. a number of C. a large number of D. the largest number of ( )4.A. between ( )5. A. at that time ( )6. A. produce ( )7.A. climate ( )8.A. interesting B.
21、with B. from now on B. are produced B. weather B. important C. except C. since then C. make C. condition C. famous D. besides D. since now D. are made D. environment D. normal ( )9.A. had developed C. developed ( )10.A. too B. have developed D. are developing B. as well C. either D. also 参考答案 15 BCD
22、BC 610 BACBD The old man said, “ You are the boy for me, ” and gave him the job. Whatever the boy had to do, he tried to do his best. It was not very long before he became the best clerk in the store. 【小题 1】 Did the thin boy get the job at last? 小题 2】 What did the old man have in Boston? 小题 3】 Where
23、 did the boy practice hitting a nail? 【参考答案】 【小题 1】 Yes , he did. 【小题 2】 A large store. 【小题 3】 At home. /In his home. 考点:考查任务型阅读 五、书面表达。 (2017,黔东南 ) 一直以来, 随着孩子不断长大, 很多父母与孩子之间的沟通变得越来越难, 交流更是 令人头疼的问题。 究其原因, 主要是父母的教育内容和管理方式跟不上孩子成长的需求, 甚 至很老套。而孩子们由于本身年龄和认识的局限性, 缺乏主动和父母交流的想法和勇气。可 在同学们的心里, 确实是有一肚子的话要和父母说的。 假如你是李欣, 请根据内容要求给父 母写一封信,文中不得出现真实的个人信息, 开头和结尾已给出 (但不计入总词数 ),80 词左 右。 内容提示: 1. 告诉父母自己三年来的学习情况和收获; (study hard) 2. 和父母说说自己在成长过程中的一些心里话; (grow up) 3. 表达自己对父母的爱, 并告诉父母自己会继续努力学习, 不让他们担心, 做开心一 家人。 (worry about) My dear mother and father, I will graduate from school soon, and Id like
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