外研版选修六module4重点知识与练习

1、. 单词荟萃1interpretv诠释，解释；翻译 _ n口译者；译员interpretationn解释；翻译；口译2.v结合；联合 combinationn联合3ambitionn志气，抱负，雄心 _ adj. 有野心的4regulatev规定，管理，整顿 _ n规则；规章；法规5.adj . 自愿的；志愿的 _ n志愿者 v自愿，自愿效劳6. n（ 痛苦、忧虑等得以 ） 解除，减轻，调剂relieve v放松adj . 放松的 relaxation n放松；轻松 n象征；符号；标志7. v使轻松，使陶醉 relaxed8symbolic adj. 象征性的，作为象征的 . 短语检测 1与的

2、情况相同 2与进行来往 3突然间 4利用，凭借，依赖 5当众，公开地 6挤过人群 7除此之外 8使继续存在 9没听懂，不明白重点 10认真对待 . 佳句再现(be) true of/for make contact with all of a sudden draw upon in public push one 's way through the crowd in addition to keep sth. alive miss the point take sth. seriously1.songs like that. 我不能容忍听那样的歌曲2 Therefore, the G

3、rammys are not by some musicians or music fans. 因此，格莱美并不为某些音乐家或音乐迷看重 四、词汇学习1 reliefn (the feeling that comes when something burdensome is removedor reduced)( 痛苦、忧虑等的 ) 解除，减轻；调剂(1)breathe a sigh of relief松了一口气to one' s relief使某人感到欣慰的是(2)relieve v.解除；减轻；缓和relieve anxiety/guilt/stress消除焦虑 / 内疚/ 缓解压

4、力(3)relieved adj.感到宽慰的；放心的【经典句式】What a relief!可轻松了！It is a relief to do sth.做是一种宽慰。【情景记忆】【活学活用】(1) , the kids arrived home safe and sound.让我们感到宽慰的是，孩子们都安然无恙地回来了。(2) to find you here. 见到你在这儿我就很放心了。(3) She felt when she heard the news.听到这条消息，她放心了。2 honour v尊敬，敬重 n荣誉；尊敬；光荣的人 (物 )(1) be/feel honoured to

5、 do sth. 做某事感到荣幸 be honoured for 因为受到尊敬 / 赢得荣誉 be honoured with 被授予3 regardingprep. 关于(1)regard vt .regard _(2)regardless adv.regardless of(2) an honour to in honour of 为增光 出于对某人或某事物的敬意把看作 n尊敬；问候 pl.把看作；认为 不管怎样；无论如何不理会；不顾认为【温馨提示】 表“看作、当作”的短语还有： consider as/to be 把看作； think of as 把看作；认为 think to be 认

6、为是look on as 把看作；认为 treat as 把看作，对待【活学活用】1根据汉语意思完成句子(1) She said nothing your request. 她对你的要求只字不提。(2) I regard your suggestion as worth considering. I your suggestion worth considering.我觉得你的建议值得考虑。2单项填空This special school accepts all disabled students, educationallevel and background.A according toB

7、 regardless ofCin addition toD in terms of【解析】 B 句意为：这所特殊教育学校接受所有的残疾学生，无论他们有怎样的教 育程度和背景。对比四个选项： according to 根据，依据； regardless of 不论，不 顾； in addition to除之外； in terms of 就而言；可知只有选项 B 符合语境。六、短语用法1 come on (表鼓励、催促等 ) 快，走吧；加油；得了吧，算了吧 【活学活用】根据语境判断 come on 在下列句中的含义(1)Oh， come on, don' t lie! (2) Come

8、on, we' ll be late! (3) Come on, you can do it! 2 keep sb./sth. alive使活着；使继续come alive 生动起来；活跃起来；有精神起来【活学活用】(1)We should try to 持下去。(2)She 精神。3 push one ' s way (through make one' s way lead the way lose one ' s way feel one 's way fight one ' s way wind one ' s waywhen s

9、he sat down at the piano.我们应该努力把那些好传统保) 穿过；挤过( 艰难地 ) 走向； ( 向某地 ) 走去 带路；引路 迷路 摸索着前行 奋斗前进蜿蜒前进她只有坐在钢琴旁才会有force one ' s way out/in/through 挤出去 / 强行进入 / 挤过 work one ' s way费劲地 ( 到达某地 ) ；通过干活我们向峡谷走去时toward the valley.【活学活用】 (1)We lost our way when we 迷路了。(2)There were so many people in the room th

10、at we had to out. 房间里人太多了，我们不得不硬挤出去。六、句型学习1. (1)It ' s the same with classical Chinese music.中国古典音乐也是一样。(2)The same is true of my second instrument， the guzheng.对于我的第二种乐器古筝，情况也是如此。句型公式be true of/for sb./sth.；It ' s the same with sb./sth. 对也适用 / 也如此 【归纳比较】 表示“也如此”还经常用到： So it is with sb./sth.

11、So do I.Neither/Nor do I. 【注意事项】“ So do I ”只用于单一的肯定情况；“ Neither do I ”只用于单一的否定情况。 如果要表示既有肯定又有否定或有多个不同类谓语动词的情况时，要用It is thesame with sb./sth. 或者 So it is with sb./sth.。【活学活用】 1根据汉语意思完成句子（1）In Chinese ， the same pronunciation with different tones has different meanings. The same .在汉语中，读音相同音调不同，意义也不同，音

12、乐也是 如此。（2）He is clever but he doesn' t work hard ， so .他虽聪明但学习不努力，他的姐姐也是这样。（3）He is not good at expressing .他不擅长表达自己，我也是。2单项填空 I hope we have a good flight. don' t like flying, though.ASo I doBSo do I C Nor do IDNor I do【解析】 B 根据句中的 though 表示“尽管”，可知后者是同意前者的观点，表示 “我也是”，因此答案选择 B。. 单词拼写 1 He is

13、 very d because he failed in the examination.2 Charities （ 慈善机构 ）rely on （ 自愿的 ） donations/contributions.3 Different musicians can have different ways to i the same pieceof music.4Forget your worries and （ 放松） 5 When he left the company ， the manager （ 赠送 ） him with a goldpen. 选词填空 can' t stand

14、， dance to ， share with ， give the concert ， the moment 1. on Saturday by a wonderful artist.2. She the music with her boyfriend in the moonlight.3. I will give it to her I see her.4. She is funny, but I her.5. Mother is feelings and ideas children. 单项填空 12010 ·山东卷 Those who suffer from headach

15、e will find they get from this medicine.Arelief B safety C defense D shelter 【解析】 A relief 表示“ （ 用药后病情的 ） 缓解”。 2 As nobody here knows what is wrong with the machine, we must send for an engineer to the problem.Ahandle B raise C face D present 【解析】 A 句意为：因为没有人知道机器到底出了什么毛病，所以我们必须派人去 请工程师来处理这个问题。 handl

16、e the problem 解决、处理问题。 3 Progress so far has been good. ， we are sure that the projectwill be completed on time.A HoweverB OtherwiseC ThereforeD Besides【解析】 C 本题考查副词辨析。根据语境判断前后为因果关系，因此用 therefore3 Progress so far has been good. ， we are sure that the projectwill be completed on time.A HoweverB Other

17、wiseC ThereforeD Besides【解析】 C 本题考查副词辨析。根据语境判断前后为因果关系，因此用 therefore 。 4 It'll take me half an hour to sweep the floor! ！ I could do it in 10 minutes.A Take your timeB Take it easyC Don't worryD Oh, come on【解析】 D 本题考查交际用语。句意为：“我需要半个小时才能扫完地。”“嗨， 得了吧！ 我只要十分钟就可以搞定。” Oh, come on 为交际用语，意为“得了，快 点，别

18、胡扯啦”； Take your time 意为“慢慢来，不着急”； Don't worry 意为“别 担心”； Take it easy 意为“沉住气，不紧张，慢慢来”。5 They their way through the forest toward the town after theyhad a rest.Awalked B gave C made D found【解析】 C make one's way 意为“向某地走去”。6 table manners, I can't stand people with their mouthfull.ARegard; t

19、o speakB Regard; speakingC Regarding; speakingD Regarding; to speak【解析】 C 本题考查非谓语动词。 regarding 用作介词，意为“关于”。can't stand sb./sth. doing sth. 意为“不能忍受某人或某物做某事”。7 Friction against the rock, with the weight of the climber,caused his rope to break.ArelatedB combined CjoinedDconnected【解析】 B 本题考查动词辨析。句意为

20、：与岩石的摩擦加上攀登者的重量， 使得绳子断了。 be combined with sth. 意为“与某物结合”； be related to 意为 “和相关”； join and意为“把和连接到一起”；be connectedto/with 意为“与连接”。根据题意选 B。7 Friction against the rock, with the weight of the climber,caused his rope to break.ArelatedB combined CjoinedDconnected【解析】 B 本题考查动词辨析。句意为：与岩石的摩擦加上攀登者的重量， 使得绳子断了。 be combined with sth. 意为“与某物结合”； be related to 意为 “和相关”； join and意为“把和连接到一起”；be connectedto/with 意为“与连接”。根据题意选 B。8 During the 2008 financial crisis， the French president Nicolas Sarkozyagre