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1、I 单句语法填空1. With the good care take n by doctors and nu rses, many patie nts are beg inning to pick up.2. I don' t think Tom is the fittest(fit)person for the job.3. (2019 安徽阜阳模拟)When passing by the classroom , I saw him doing(do)his homework.4. I'm anxious about the results of my exam while
2、my brother is anxious for the prize of the exam.5. When she fell off the ladder , her arm was badly injured (injure).6. Who was the last to leave (leave)the classroom last night?7. There is no evidenee to show that he is connected(connect)with the murder.8. Junk food is unhealthy(health)and many par
3、ents avoid feeding it to their kids.9. Owing to the endless homework assigned by the teachers of all the subjects , it takes me at least five hours to do it before I go to bed every ni ght! How painful (pa in )it is!10. (2019 福建福州高三质检 )One more talk with Tom , I believe . and you will find him very
4、capable.n .阅读理解(2019 吉林长春市第三次质检 )Windows 8 . apart from Windows 95 . is the biggest surprise and the only version of Microsoft ' s operating system that has been changed from the core(核 心)when compared to its former one.However. a recent study has shown that under 20% of bus in ess owners would
5、be willi ng to upgrade to the new version of Win dows.The reas on for this rema ins to be discussed and debated . and we will try to throw light on this research by providi ng you with some of the most com mon adva ntages and disadva ntages of Win dows 8.Gen erally speak ing . there are a great nu m
6、ber of plus_sides related to upgradi ng from Win dows 7 to Win dows 8.Speed this is the biggest adva ntage to men ti on .Boot time has bee n reported to be up to nine times shorter tha n that with Win dows 7.New passwords in stead of typing your passwords . Win dows 8 will let you use gestures on yo
7、ur favorite photos to en ter your passwords.This is not only practical but also extremely cool!Windows 8 experienee apart from computers . Windows 8 will be used on all devices . including smartphones . tablet PC's and so on .Also . owing to the fact that it has been specifically designed with t
8、ouch screen users in mind . Windows 8 . besides using the keyboard and mouse . will offer a whole new user experie nee.However . there are still some disadva ntages.The first one that has to be mentioned is that there is no Start menu from Windows.Yes . there is no Start butt on in the lower left co
9、rner. and this might be a real puzzle of many Win dows users.Also . many users have had a problem to get used to the new in terface ( 界面)in troduced by Windows 8.The biggest problem that is worth noticing is that Windows 8 was originally designed for touch screen users ,and this may have a bad effec
10、t on desktop users who have gotten used to doing everything with the help of their keyboard and mouse.1 What do “plus sides ” in Paragraph 2 probably refer to?A Math symbols.B Strengths.CNew rules.D Messages.2 According to the text the greatest advantage of Windows 8 is its .A complex passwordsB hig
11、h speedCunique experienceD new interface3 From the text we can learn that Windows 8 .A no longer requires a passwordB was upgraded from Windows 95C will be popular with desktop usersD can be used on more than computers4 Many Windows 8 users face the problem that .A the Start menu is hidden in the lo
12、wer left cornerB they have to use fingerprints instead of buttonsC the keyboard and mouse can' t be used any longerD they don' t get accustomed to the new interface 语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文,介绍了 Windowns 8 的优缺点。1. 选B。词义猜测题。根据plus这个词的本义和下文中提到的Speed, New passwords,Windows 8 experience 这三个优点以及 “ Howeve,rth
13、ere are still some disadvantages. 可知, plus sides 在此应指 “优点 ”,故选 B 项。2. 选 B。细节理解题。根据第三段的“ Speed thiis the biggest advantage to mention.可知,高速是 Windows 8 最大优势。3. 选 D。细节理解题。根据第五段的“ apart from computers Windows 8 will be used on alldevices, including smartphones , tablet PC' s and so on 可知”, Windows 8
14、 除了电脑之外,还可以在所有的设备上使用,因此选择 D 项。4. 选D。细节理解题。根据文章最后一段的“ Also many users have had a problem to get used to the new interface(界面)introduced by Windows 8.可知,” Windows 8 的使用者面对的一第 3 页C. ranD. headed川完形填空(2019 黑龙江大庆市第二次教学质检 )1 believe different people have experieneed different adolescence.l must admit I wa
15、s still an angry _1_ in my first year of eollege.My _2 _was that my parents didn' t please me at all.Our finances were _3_ , so I chose to go to a(n)_4_ college and take a bus to classes every day. One day I had a(n)_5_ fight with my father.We both exploded into shouts .I _6_ out of the house an
16、d missed my bus to school.I rushed all the way to school.As I _7 across the campus toward my class , I suddenly realized I didn ' t have the _8_ that was due : a thought card.My professor asked us to _9_ an index card with our names and the dates every Tuesday._10_ what was on the rest of the ca
17、rd , we could write a thought, a question or something else.Now,outside the door,ten minutes later,I took an index card._11 to write something on it, I could only think about the _12_I ' d just had with my dad .I wrote“ I am the son of anidiot! ”,then _13一 into the room, and handed it to our pro
18、fessor.Next day,our professor _14_ the thought cards and I _15_ he wrote, “ What does the son of an idiot' do with the rest of his life ?” The professor" s innocent-seeming question _16_ me to the issue: whose problem is it ?17,my thinking bega n to shift .I realized that Ihad created a lif
19、e _18_ I was not a cen tral figure!The _19of growth wasn ' t easy or fast. 20 later,from a struggling student,I becamea successful stude nt and the n a successful teacher.1. A.childB.adultC. adolesce ntD .stude nt2. A.temperB.an gerC. moodD .pai n3. A.limitedB.specialC. practicalD .fan tastic4.
20、A.ordinaryB .privateC. localD .state5. A.seriousB .con troversialC. unfriendlyD .an xious6. A.stormedB .wan deredC. slippedD .stepped7. A.leapedB .walked8. A.dutyB. assignmentC. commitmentD . material9. A.take upB . put downC. hand outD . bring along10. A.Due toB. Regardless ofC. As forD . Tha nks t
21、o11. A.ConcernedB. DesperateC. ExcitedD . Active12. A.issueB . conversationC. disputeD . fight13. A.pouredB. enteredC. dashedD . approached14. A.gave backB. checked outC. put awayD. passed on15. A.exploredB . recognizedC. discoveredD . ignored16. A.awokeB. forcedC. scaredD . adjusted17. A.SIowlyB. R
22、apidlyC. Gen erallyD . Swiftly18. A.whatB. in whichC. whichD . that19. A.processB. progressC. periodD . challe nge20. A.WeeksB. TermsC. Mon thsD . Years语篇解读青春期的作者有一次与父亲发生冲突,但在教授的thought card”的启发下,作者慢慢地走出了青春期叛逆的心境,最终走向了成功。1 .选C。我”必须承认,大学一年级时我仍是一个愤青。adolesce nt青少年”文中的第一句话已经给出了提示。2.选B。根据空格前的"1 was
23、 still an angry _L_ in my first year of college 可知, 我”第5页生气是因为 我”的父母让 我”不高兴。3选A。由下文可知,我”经常乘公交车上学,因此此处表示我们家的经济不宽裕 ”故选A项。4选C。我们家的经济条件不宽裕,因此我”选择去上 当地的”一所大学,每天乘公交车去上学。ordinary意为 普通的” local意为 当地的” private意为 私人的” state意为 政府的,州的”。5. 选A。由后文中的“ We both exploded into shouts.可知, 我与父亲发生了一次严重的 (serious)争吵”故选A项。6
24、. 选A。由语境可知,我”和父亲发生冲突之后,气冲冲地走”出了屋子。storm意为气冲冲地走” wander意为游荡,漫游,闲逛 ” slip意为滑倒” step意为迈步”7. 选 C。由空格前的 "I rushed all the way to school.可知, 我"'跑(ran)向教室。leap 意 为 跳跃” walk意为 步行” head意为 朝(某个方向)行进”&选B。教授布置的任务就是我们要在每周二带来自己的“thoughtcard :写上自己的姓名、日期、想法、问题或者其他事情。assignment任务”符合语境,故选 B项。9 .选D。参
25、见上题解析。take up意为 开始从事,继续,占据 ” put down意为 镇压, 放下” hand out意为分发” bring along意为带上,带来”10. 选C。卡片上要写姓名、日期,至于余下的部分,可以写想法、问题或其他事情。As for意为 至于” Thanks to意为 幸亏,由于” Regardless of意为 不管,不顾” Due to意 为由于,归功于”。11. 选B。作者刚与父亲发生冲突,又忘记带教授布置的作业,因此应是绝望地”在上面写了一些东西。故选B。12 .选 D。由上文中的 “ One day I had a(n) 5 fight with my fath
26、er. 可知,此处应选 D 项。13. 选C。根据语境可知,此处应该是 冲进”教室,故选C项。dash意为 猛冲,急奔”14. 选A。第二天,教授归还了我们的卡片。give back意为归还” check out意为结第7页账离开” put away意为 将收起” pass on意为 转交,递给”15. 选C。教授归还了卡片,我”发现(discovered)教授写的话。故选 C项。16. 选A。教授看似平淡的问题唤醒”(awoke了我”。17. 选A。根据空格后的 "my thinking began to shift可知,作者的想法慢慢地"改变了。18. 选B。此处应该是
27、"in which引导的定语从句,在从句中作状语,先行词为"life。;19 选A。成长的 过程”既不容易,也不快。20.选D。由上文可知,成长过程时间长,而作者后来又成为一位成功的老师,故此处选D项。IV 语法填空At present, high school students are 1. increasing pressure to study long hoursevery day.They spend over 8 hours a day studying at school , some of 2.even have toatte nd extra classes in their spare time.This greatly affects their health and makes their pare nts and teachers 3. (concern). To help solve 4. problem, recently, some relevantgovernment departments have made a new 5.(regular)that no students
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