山东专升本公共英语词汇与语法练习五套

1、2021年山东省专升本考试公共英语练习题词汇与语法综合练习121. The government has devoted a larger slice of its financial _ to agriculture than most other countries.A. conditions   B. potential   C. budget    D. economy22. The long drought caused a(n) _ shortage of water in this region.A. urgent  &

2、#160; B. acute  C. dense      D. rigid23. Many in the credit industry expect that credit cards will eventually _ _ paper money for almost every purchase.A. trade B. replace      C. exchange    D. reduce24. The history of life on earth has been a

3、 history of _ between living things and their surroundings.A. introduction       B. interview    C. interference      D. interaction25. Dont have him for a friend. Hes _ a criminal.A. anything but      

4、60;      B. but for    C. rather than            D. nothing but26. Ive seen Donna in lots of movies, but Ive never seen her _.A. in person            

5、      B. in reality    C. in practice                  D. in theory27. The Democratic and Republican parties hold _ _ every four years to choose candidates for President.A. concess

6、ions               B. conservations    C. conversations         D. conventions28. The annual income of one school teacher in this place was _ at $900 on average.A. budgeted &#

7、160;                B. predicted    C. assessed                   D. accounted29. Reading is a pleasant way to spend ones _.A

8、. leisure                   B. relaxation    C. relief                 D. recreation30. If you want to learn English well, yo

9、u must first find a _ teacher.A. able                     B. favorable     C. significant                D. competent31. Jane

10、 was the only one who _ all the    conditions: she was of the required age,   height and degree.A. recovered             B. fulfilled     C. completed        D. contended

11、32. In the United Nations, many countries _ the proposal to send more troops to the Middle East.A. turned down             B. turned up     C. turned off            

12、    D. turned over33. There are several characteristics of the book _ special attention.A. worthy                     B. worthy of     C. worth of   &

13、#160;               D. worthless34. The consumption market in the western  provinces will grow rapidly, _ the market in the affluent (富饶的) eastern area is likely to grow at a moderate pace.A. nevertheless   

14、60;          B. therefore     C. whereas            D. consequently35. What one wears does not always _ what one does but gives clues to ones taste for life.A. go on   &#

15、160;                     B. go with     C. go by                       

16、0;   D. go after36. You _ buy such expensive paint for the house, but you can if you have lots of money.A. couldnt                  B. mustnt           

17、60; C. dont have to     D. wouldnt37. Before the game, both sides said they would beat _.A. each                        B. others      

18、  C. another             D. the other38. Hes been brought up in Wanzhou, but he _ here any more.A. hasnt lived        B. didnt live    C. hadnt lived   D. doesnt live39. You c

19、ant improve your English _ you do little reading every day.A. when                       B. unless        C. even though     

20、  D. until40. I had to walk home with my bike _ .A. being stolen              B. to steal C. to have been stolen                  D. stolen4

21、1. They became friends again that day. _ then, they hadnt spoken to each other for nearly two years.A. Since                       B. Until        

22、60;         C. Now and   D. After42. Little _ that the guards were watching him closely, so he was caught red handed.A. the thief realized                 B. the thief didnt realize

23、0;            C. didnt the thief realize                   D. did the thief realize43. How I miss my grandma these days!   _ to her this weekend?A. Why not

24、 to pay a visit                     B. Why not pay a visitC. Why not paying a visit                    D.

25、 Why dont pay a visit44Many students in this school make _ a rule to come to the evening classes even on Saturdays.Athis   Bthat   Cit       Dthem45The party last night was _ success. We sang and danced until it came to _ end at 12:00.Aa; an  Ba

26、; the Cthe; an      D不填; an46What was the trouble with you the day before yesterday?When I practiced running on the playground, my strength _ and I fell onto the ground.Agave away       Bgave in      Cgave off  

27、;  Dgave out47Coming into the room, I found them _ at the table, _ chess.Aseated; playing         Bseating; playing Cseat; play         Dseated; played48It looks as if they are going to _ us 3,000 dollars for the co

28、ncert hall.Awant Bcost   Cdemand    Dcharge49The traffic in the city was _ today, so Mary got home earlier than usual.Aheavy       Bweak Cscare Dlight50The media today can draw public attention to situations _ help is actually needed.Awhy 

29、Bwhile Cwhere       Dwhose词汇与语法综合练习221.There is miserable news that very few people _the earthquake.A. recovered      B. survived   C. existed   D. discovered22. _your book, and do this work first. You may read it later.A. put out

30、        B. put away   C. put up   D. put on23. Would you like to come to see a film with me tonight?   Id love to, _I didnt finish my homework yet.A. and           B. so     &

31、#160;   C. as     D. but24. Many companies are seeking to exploit and develop the rich natural_in western regions.A. sources         B. resources    C. materials   D. power25. Many students will watch TV only t

32、o _ time during the summer vacation.A. spend         B. waste   C. enjoy   D. kill26. When I try to understand _that prevents so many Americans from being as happy as one might expect, it seems to me that there are two causes. A. why it does

33、0;        B.what it does           C.what it is           D.why it is27. I'm sure he is up to the job _ he would give his mind to it. A.if only      &#

34、160; B. in case       C. until         D.unless 28. The car _ halfway for no reason. A. broke off      B. broke down   C. broke up     D.broke out 29. The newcomers found it impossible to _

35、themselves to the climate sufficiently to make permanent homes in the new country. A. suit                  C. regulate     D.coordinate 30. A _ to this problem is expected to be found before long. A. result

36、60;       B. response       C. settlement  D.solution 31. You have nothing to _ by refusing to listen to our advice. A. gain         B. grasp          C. seize  

37、;    D. earn 32. As a result of careless washing the jacket _ to a child's size. A. compressed  B. shrank             D. decreased 33. He hoped the firm would _ him to the Paris branch. A. exchange    B. transmi

38、t        C. transfer     D. remove34. The lessons given by Mr. Smith are always_and interesting.A. lovingly     B. lovely           C. lively      D. vividly35. Calculations,

39、which are astronomically exact, have been made _ with the use of computers.A. possible          B. it possible                   D.to be possible36. He has so many inventions

40、that he is really _ Edison of _Japan.A. an; the    B. an;/     C. the; the    D. the; /37. Even though they _side by side for twenty years, the two neighbors are not on good terms. A. have been lived   B. had been lived   C. had b

41、een living    D. have been living38. _who she was, she said she was Mr. Johnsons friend.A. asking   B. asked   C. to ask   D. when asking39. You _ the difficulties after I explain the whole thing to you.A. will be seen   B. will have seen &

42、#160; C. will see   D. see40. Not only I but Jane and Mary _worn out after having one examination after another.A. is    B. are    C. painting    D. to be painted41. A survey of the opinions of students _that they also admit several hours of

43、0; sitting in front of the computer _harmful for ones health.A. show; are    B. shows; is    C. show; is    D. shows; are42. By the time your plane lands tonight, I _ at the airport for 3 hours.A. had waited        

44、 B. have been waited    C. had been waiting    D. will have been waiting 43. The room is in a terrible mess; it _cleaned.A. cant have been       B. shouldnt have been    C. mustnt have been     D. will hav

45、e been waiting44. It is the third time I _to the Palace Museum, and I still think it is marvelous.A. have gone   B. go    C. have been   D. will go45. All_you can do to comfort her is to listen to her story patiently.A. what    B. that   C.

46、 which   D. things46. The driver, rather than the passengers, _responsible for the accident.A. are    B. is    C. been    D. have been47. Please make sure everything -in its proper place before you leave the lab.A. should be    B.

47、 is    C. will be   D. would48. You can fly to London this morning_you dont mind changing planes in Paris.A. provided        B. except    C. unless    D. so far as49. There is _the fact that the assembly line has gr

48、eatly improved productivity.A. not to deny      B. not deny   C. not denying   D no denying50. He is not used to speaking to a stranger, _to a large audience.A. much less      B. much more     C. no less than   D st

49、ill more词汇与语法综合练习321. The news quickly spread through the village _ the war had ended. A. which B. what C. that D. where22. We hurried to the station _ find ourselves three hours earlier for the train.A. only to B. in order to C. so as to D. such as to23._ hard and you will succeed! A. Working B. to

50、 work C. Work D. worked24. We live in a time _，more than ever before in history，people are moving.A. what B. when C. which D. where25. Is there any possibility of getting the price_ further？A. reduced B. reduce C. reducing D. be reduced26. _ you feel too tired to go out,I would rather not stay at ho

51、me tonight.A. Because B. Although C. Unless D. If27. Because of many mistakes，she was made _ these letters again.A. type B. to typing C. typed D. to type28. It is hot and dry; the flowers need _.A. being watered B. be watered C. to water D. watering29. He began by showing us where the country was an

52、d went on _ us about its climate.A. telling B. to tell C. to telling D. to be told30. Our failure _ ourselves to modern life often causes us trouble in our work.A. to adopt B. to apply C. to adapt D. to act31. She did quite well in the examination and was _ to Shandong University. A. realized B. adm

53、itted C. accepted D. recognized32. Many countries are increasing their use of natural gas, wind and other forms of _.A. energy B. source C. power D. material33. Im not sure _ to put off my work or not. A. whether B. weather C. if D. that34. It said that he_ suicide. A. committed B. conducted C. exec

54、uted D. emitted35. He let me use his computer and _ return I treated him to dinner. A. for B. as C. in D. of36. He _ all his spare time to helping the homeless.A. spent B. cost C. devoted D. took 37. The woman has _ ill for three months. A. got B. fallen C. been D. become38. Food is easy to go _ in

55、hot weather. A. out B. wrong C. away D. bad39. Most people in the west countries _ God.A. believe B. believe in C. trust D. trust in40. The fire was too strong to _.A. put up B. put down C. put out D. put off41. With Jack _ us, we can succeed in our experiment. A. help B. helps C. helping D. helped4

56、2. There are two rooms in the house, _serves as a kitchen. A. the smaller of which B. the smaller of thatC. the smallest of which D. the smallest of that43. I was so tired that I fell _ in class. A. asleep B. sleep C. sleeping D. slept44. Given the choice between work and play, Jim would surely pref

57、er the _.A. late B. later C. latter D. last45. She began to work _ an early age.A. on B. at C. of D. with46. Her happy expression suggests that she _ the examination.A. has passed B. would pass C. should pass D. had passed47. This magazine is very _with young people, who like its content and style.

58、A. familiar B. popular C. similar D. particular48. _ what to do, the boy went to his parents for help. A. Not knowing B. Knowing not C. Known not D. Not known49. Health problems are closely connected with bad eating habits and a _ of exercise. A. limit B. lack C. need D. demand50. He_ have completed

59、 his work; otherwise, he wouldn't be enjoying himself by the seaside. A. should B. must C. wouldn't D. can't词汇与语法综合练习421. Kids are very curious _. A. at heart B. in person C. by nature D. on purpose 22. _ water resources have been severely wasted or polluted. A. They are scarce B. Scarce

60、 they are C. Scarce as they are D. As they are scarce23. The rain was heavy and _ the land was flooded. A. consequently B. continuously C. constantly D. conversely24. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become _. A. hurt B. damaged C. spoiled D. harmed 25.The police are _ the road a

61、ccident that occurred last night. A. looking up B. looking on C. looking out D. looking into26. It was at the music hall _ we met each other for the first time. A. when B. where C. which D. that 27. Mary _ idly through some old magazines as she was waiting for her taxi to arrive. A. covered B. scanned C. paged D. leafed 28. Little John caught a _ fish this morning. A. alive B. alone C. lonely D. living29. I have been to the West Lake three times _ 1970. A. since B. until C. from D. after 3