学士学位英语词组必备

1、学士学位英语词组必备1. be able to do sth. 能够做某事2. be about to do sth 即将做某事3. be absent from 缺席4. according to sth. 根据、按照5. act as担当6. add up to 合计达到7. in addition 此外，而且8. in advance 预先9. advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事10. afford sb sth. 给某人提供某物11. afford 钱for sth. 买得起某物12. be afraid of 害怕13. after all毕竟14. again

2、 and again再三地15. once again / once and again 再一次16. now and again有时17. at the age of 在几岁时18. agree to do sth. 同意做某事19. agree with sb. 同意某人意见20. agree on / upon sth.对意见一致21. ahead of 在之前 【in advance 提前】22. get ahead 胜过，超过23. aim at  瞄准， 针对24. by air 乘飞机 【by sea乘船，走水路；by land走陆路】25. in the air流传；

3、不确定；26. on the air 在播音，正在广播27. all in all 总的说来28. all over到处29. in all 总计 30. not at all 一点也不； 不用谢31. first of all 首先32. allow sb. to do sth.允许某人做某事33. along with连同一起，34. be angry with sb.生某人的气35. one after another 相继地36. answer the telephone 接电话37. answer back回嘴，顶嘴38. the answer to the question问题的答

4、案39. be anxious about sth. 焦虑40. apologize to sb. for sth.为某事向某人道歉 【make an apology to sb. for sth.为某事向某人道歉】41. argue about 议论某事 【quarrel about 争论某事】42. argue against  反对43. arm in arm臂挽着臂 【hand in hand手挽手，shoulder to shoulder肩并肩地，齐心协力地】44. take sth. in one's arm 抱45. around the corner 在拐角处

5、；接近46. arrive at/ in a place 到达（at小地， in大地）47. asas 与一样 【否定式：not as/soas 与不一样】48. as if/ as though 好像49. as well as (= and) 和50. be ashamed of 耻于51. ask for sth. 请求52. ask sb. for sth.请某人给某物53. ask sb. to do sth.请某人做某事54. be astonished in sth.因惊讶55. attempt to do sth.企图、试图做某事56. make an attempt at/t

6、o/on sth. 努力；尝试57. pay attention to sth. 注意58. on（an）average通常；按平均59. be aware of 意识到，知道60. away from远离61. base on/ be based on 基于62. because of 由于 【due to由于，owing to由于】63. make the bed 整理床铺64. before long不久以后，很快65. long before 很早以前66. beg ones pardon请某人原谅。67. beg sb to do sth请求某人做某事68. begin with 首

7、先 【start with 开始，着手】69. begin/start doing sth. 开始做70. at the beginning of 的起初71. believe in . 信仰72. belong to （介词） 属于73. do / try one's best 尽某人最大努力74. all the best 祝一切顺利75. make the best (out) of尽量利用；善用76. had better (not) do sth. 最好（不）做某事77. better off 小康78. a bit (of) 有点儿 79. bit by bit一点一点地，

8、渐渐80. be to blame应受谴责81. blame sb for sth.责备某人某事82. borrow sth from sb.向某人借某物 【lend sth. to sb. 把东西借给某人】83. bothand 两者都84. at the bottom of 在底部85. break away from 脱离；摆脱86. break down 出毛病， 抛锚87. break in 闯入，插嘴88. break into强行闯入， 打断89. break off 中断，中止90. break out （疾病、战争等突然）爆发91. break through 突破，突围92

9、. break up分裂，分解；结束；解散93. at breakfast 早饭时94. have breakfast / lunch / dinner 吃早饭 / 中饭 / 晚饭95. catch ones breath 喘息，歇口气；屏住呼吸96. hold one's breath 屏住气97. out of breath 上气不接下气98. take breath歇息99. take one's breath away目瞪口呆；大为惊讶100. waste one's breath白费口舌101. burst out迸发；突然起来102. burst into

10、tears/ laughter 突然大哭 / 大笑103. go to 地点 on business 出差104. be busy doing sth.忙于做某事105. be busy with sth.忙于做某事106. but for要不是107. by bus/car/plane/train/ship/air 乘坐公共汽车 / 乘车 / 乘飞机 / 乘火车 / 乘船/ 乘飞机 108. by and by 不久以后；109. call for 请求110. call in召集， 召来， 来访111. call on sb.拜访112. call up召集；动员113. calm dow

11、n 镇定下来114. care for 喜欢，在意115. take care of 照料116. care about 担心， 关心117. carry on 继续，展开118. carry out 实现，执行119. in case +（句子）以防；可能；倘若120. in case of如果；万一121. catch up with 赶上122. catch / have / get a cold 感冒123. catch fire着火124. catch one's eye引起某人注意 【eye-catching 引人注目的】125. cause sb. to do sth.使

12、得某人做某事126. be certain of sth. 确信127. for certain 肯定地，确凿地128. by chance. 偶然129. take a chance to do sth.冒险做某事 【take a risk in doing sth. 冒险做某事】130. change into变为；使改变131. charge for 要价，索价132. charge with 指控133. in charge of 负责 【in the charge of 由某人负责】134. check in / out（旅馆、飞机等）登记（入住/ 离开）；135. make a c

13、hoice 做选择136. (have) no choice but 别无选择只能。137. go to the cinema / concert 去看电影 / 去听音乐会138. have classes 上课 【have lessons上课】139. after class 课后 【after school 放学后】140. clear out 彻底清理141. clear up收拾，整理；完成；（天气）放晴142. climb up/down 爬上/下143. be close to 靠近144. have a cold 感冒145. go to college 上大学146.

14、 come about 发生147. come back 回来148. come by 从旁走过，经过；（偶然）发现，（偶然）得到149. come down 下来，下降；流传下来150. come from 来自151. come in 进来152. come into being 形成， 产生153. come / go into effect 开始生效，开始实行 【bring / carry / put into effect 使生效，实行，实现】154. come on 快， 来吧。155. come out 出来，显露156. come true 实现157. come to 苏醒，

15、恢复知觉158. come to do sth. 逐渐159. come up （事件）发生160. come up with 想起（主张，计划等），产生161. have sth in common with sb. 与有共同之处162. compare A to B把A比喻B163. compare with与比较164. connect with  将连起来165. be considered as/ be regarded as被看作 【think of sth. as把当做，看成】166. be content with  满意167. continue to d

16、o  继续168. in control 控制 169. under ones control 在某人的控制下170. out of control 失去控制171. cool down 平静下来 【calm down 镇定下来】172. in the corner在拐角处 （屋里）【around the corner在拐角处】173. at the corner在拐角处 （街上）174. 物 cost 人 钱 某人花钱买某物175. have a bad cough 咳得厉害【have a bad cold感冒很厉害】176. count on依靠 指望；期待 【depend on

17、/ rely on依靠】177. a couple of一对， 几个；三两个178. of course 当然179. in course of 在过程中180. be covered with 被覆盖181. be crazy about着迷的，狂热的 【be mad at 对痴迷，很狂热】182. cry out for急需；迫切需要183. cry out大声呼喊， 大声抱怨184. be curious about 对好奇185. cut down砍倒；减少186. cut in 插嘴187. cut off 切掉，割掉；剪下，删去；切断，断绝，使隔绝188. cut out剪除；切掉

18、；放弃189. in danger 处于危险状态190. out of danger脱离危险191. dare to do sth. 敢做某事192. on a date （男女朋友之间的）约会193. out of date过时的；废弃的 194. at dawn在黎明；破晓195. by day 日间， 在白天196. day after day 日复一日197. day and night 日日夜夜198. one day 有一天（将来或过去）199. the day after tomorrow 后天200. the day before yesterday 前天201. the ot

19、her day （不久前）有一天202. to the day = to a day 一天也不差，正好，恰好203. a great （good） deal of 大量的（不可数名词）204. deal with 处理， 对付；应付 【cope with处理】205. make a deal. 订个协议206. decide to do sth. 决定做某事207. decide on sth. 决定某事208. make a decision 作决定209. do a good deed 做好事210. take delight in doing sth.引以为乐211. demand sb

20、. to do sth.要求某人做某事212. in demand  需求213. depend on sb. 依赖某人 【rely on / count on依靠，依赖】214. It depends. 视情形而定。215. desire for sth. 渴望得到216. desire to do sth. 渴望做某事217. be determined to do sth.下决心做某事218. devote oneself to sth. 献身于219. die of 因病死亡220. die from （病以外）因某事而死221. on diet 节食，减肥222. diff

21、er from 不同于223. be different from 与不同224. have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做有困难 【have trouble (in) doing sth.做有麻烦】225. in difficulty 处于困境226. under one's direction由指挥227. in direction 在 方向228. disagree with /on/to do sth.不同意某人/某事/做229. in the distance 在远处；远方230. distinguish A from B 区分A与B231. dis

22、tinguish A and B区分A和B232. divide into分成233. divided by 除234. do some cleaning / cooking / shopping做清洁工作/ 做饭/购物235. do well in 在干得好236. do one's homework 做作业237. have sth/ nothing to do with 与有关/无关238. can do with 将就，能对付；需要，希望得到239. without doubt / with no doubt 必定；无疑240. doubt about 怀疑241. have

23、sth. down 写下某事242. dozens of 十几个，许多243. draw up草拟；写244. dream about 梦见245. dream of 梦想246. drive someone mad把气疯了247. drop off 逐渐离开，散去；逐渐减小；让某人下车248. drop out 掉落，退出，离队249. drop out of school 辍学250.  due to sth. 由于 【because of / owing to 由于】251.  due to sb. 欠的；应给的 【owe to 欠某人；归功于】252.&#

24、160; on duty 值班253.  each other （两者之间）彼此， 相互【one another 三者之间的相互】254.  be eager to do sth. 渴望做255.  be eager for sth. 渴望得到256.  to the east of 在以东257.  take it easy. 别着急，放松258.  easier said than done说起来 容易做起来难259. eat up 吃光260.  eat one's words（被迫）收回前言；认错道歉261.

25、  at the edge of 在的边缘262.  in effect实际上263.  made an effort to do sth. 尽力做264. spare no effort in doing sth. 不遗余力265.  either or 或者或者266.  encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事267.  in the end 最后， 终于268.  at the end of sth. 在 的尽头269.  in English 用英语270.  enjoy

26、doing sth. 喜爱做某事271.  be equal to / with sth. 与相等272.  escape from 逃离， 避免273.  even if / though 即使， 纵然274.  ever since 从那时一直到现在，此后一直275.  for ever 永远276.  ever and again 时时277.  take / have an exam 参加考试278.  for example 例如 【for instance 例如】279.  set an ex

27、ample for sb.为 树立榜样280.  Please excuse me.请原谅。281.  excuse sb. for sth. 原谅某人某事282.  expect to do sth. 期待做283.  experiment on sth. 对进行实验284.  conduct an experiment 做实验285.  face to face 面对面 286.  make a face at sb.  向做鬼脸287.  in the face of不顾；面对288. face a

28、 challenge 迎接挑战289. face the reality 面对现实290. face up to 勇敢地对付（或接受）291. be faced with 面对292.  as a matter of fact 事实上293.  in fact 实际上294.  fail to do sth. 未能做某事295.  fall asleep 入睡 【go to bed上床睡觉，去睡觉】296.  fall ill /sick 患病297.  fall in love with sb.  爱上298. fall

29、back on 求助于，转而依靠299.  fall behind落在的后面300.  fall down 倒下301.  fall into 陷入302. dall in with 同意，依从303. fall on 开始，着手304. fall out 失落；吵架，失和305. fall through 失败，落空306.  sb. be familiar with sth. 某人熟悉某事物 307. sth. be familiar to sb. 某物为某人所熟悉308.  be famous for sth. 以而闻名 【be (wel

30、l) known for 因而闻名】309.  so far 到目前为止310.  far away 遥远311.  far from 远离；远远312.  as far as尽；就；至于313. As far as sb. be concerned 就而言314.  So far, so good.到目前为止，一切都还不错315.  in favor of赞成；支持281.  do sb. a favor 帮某人个忙 【give sb. a hand 帮某人一个忙】316.  feel like doing st

31、h. 觉得想做317.  feel at home 感觉自在318.  feel good / bad 感觉良好/不好319.  have a fever  发烧320.  a few 一些， 几个321.  fight against 反对322.  fight for  为而战323.  fight one's way  奋斗前进324.  figure out算出；了解325.  fill in / out 填写326.  be filled up w

32、ith用装满327.  find out 找出； 查出（真相）； 了解328.  find a way out  找到出路329.  finish doing sth. 完成某事330.  set on fire 放火331.  play with fire玩火；冒险332.  would go through fire and water赴汤蹈火333.  at first 开始的时候334. go fishing 去钓鱼335. fit in 适合做某事；安排时间见某人或做某事336.  be fit

33、 for 适合， 胜任337.  keep fit. 保持健康338.  have a good flight乘机旅行愉快339.  on the first floor（美）第一层（英）第二层340.  as follows如下341.  follow after 跟随342.  be fond of 喜爱343.  Fool sb into doing sth 哄骗某人做某事344.  on foot  步行345.  at the foot of 在的脚下346.  forbid

34、 sb. to do sth. 禁止 【prohibit sb from doing sth 禁止某人做某事】347.  force sb. to do sth. 强迫348.  forget to do sth. （还没做）forget doing sth. （已做完）忘记做某事349.  in the form of 以形式350.  form / develop a habit of  养成的习惯351.  set free 释放352.  be free from 免于；不受353.  free of ch

35、arge 免费354.  free zone  免税区355.  make friends with sb. 与交朋友356.  from now / then on 从现在/那时起357.  fromto从 到358.  from another point of view从另一方面（看，说）359.  from door to door  挨家挨户地360.  from generation to generation世世代代361.  from time to time 有时 【every

36、 now and then = sometimes 有时，时不时地】362.  in front of 在 的前面 （分离）363.  in the front of 在 的前方（包含）364.  be full of 充满的365.  full up饱了366.  in full完全地；全部地367.  make fun of sb. 取笑某人 【laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人】368.  in the future未来， 将来， 往后 【in the present在现在，in the past在过去】369.

37、60; gather together (with sb.) 和集合 / 聚集在一起370.  in general一般地；大体上；通常371.  get along (with) 进展， 和睦相处372.  get away 离开， 逃脱373.  get back 取回， 返回374.  get down 降下， 下车375.  get in 进入， 收集376.  get off 下车； 脱下377.  get on 上车378.  get on with sb. 与某人相处379.  g

38、et through 通过； 接通电话380.  get together 聚会381.  get up  起床382.  get ready for 做好准备383. give away 赠送；泄露384.  give back  归还385.  give in 屈服， 让步，认输，投降；上交，呈递386.  give off 散发，发出（气味等）387.  give out 分发388.  give up 放弃；辞去389. give way to 让位于，给让路；被替代390. 

39、 have a glance at sth. 瞥一眼391. go after 追求，追逐392.  go back 回去393.  go by （时间）过去； 经过（地点）；394. go fishing/skating/swimming/shopping去钓鱼/滑冰/游泳/ 购物395.  go for a walk 出去散步396. go in for 从事；酷爱；参加；主张，赞成397.  go on  继续 【go on doing sth./ go on to do sth继续做某事】398.  go on with on

40、e's work 继续自己的工作399.  go out （灯，火） 熄灭400.  go over 复习， 检查401.  go to school / work 上学/ 上班402. go with 陪一起去，伴随；匹配；持同样看法；顺从趋势403.  be good at sth. 善于404.  do sb. good（健康或行为）对人有益405.  There is no good / use / point （doing sth.）无用406.  graduate from 毕业于407.  g

41、round floor 一层楼（英）408.  grow up 成长409.  grow out of由而来410.  grow into 长成411.  have a habit of doing sth.有的习惯 【develop a habit of 养成习惯】412. half an hour 半小时413. hand in 上交， 交纳414. hand out 分发415. hand over移交；让与416. hand in hand手拉着手地 【arm in arm 臂挽着臂地；shoulder by shoulder肩并肩地】417.

42、on the one hand一方面418. on the other hand另一方面419. hang about 闲逛，闲呆着420. hang on （电话）别挂断，等待片刻；坚持，抓住不放；取决于，有赖于421. Hang on to / onto 紧紧抓住422. hang up 挂断电话423. happen to发生（某事件）碰巧424. hate to do sth. 讨厌做某事（没做过）/ hate doing sth. 憎恨做（做完了）425. have got to 不得不426. have sth. on 穿着427. have to do sth 不得不做某事428

43、. have sports 运动 【sports meet 运动会】429. have a meeting 开会 430. have lessons 上课 【have classes 上课】431. had better （not） do sth.最好（别） 做432. use one's head 动脑筋433. head for （地点） 往去434. have a headache 头痛435. hear from 收到的来信436. hear of  听说437. learn / know sth. by heart记住某事438. heart attack . 心脏

44、病发作439. heart disease . 心脏病440. at a height of 高度是441. say hello to sb. 向问好442. help oneself to sth. 随便吃443. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人某事444. can't（couldn't）help doing sth.情不自禁， 忍不住445. help to有助于， 促进 【contribute to 有助于，造成】446. help sb. do sth. 帮助某人做某事【help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事】447. here and the

45、re 到处448. hold back 阻止； 抑制449. hold in约束，抑制450. hold on 等等，别挂电话； 坚持451. Hold onto 紧紧抓住，抓住不放452. Hold out 伸出；坚持要求，不屈服453. hold up举起；展出；延迟454. on holiday 在度假455. at home 在家里456. go home 回家457. in honor of向表示敬意， 为祝贺458. how far 多远 （距离）459. how long 多久（时间）460. how many 多少（可数）461. how much 多少（不可数）462. ho

46、w old 几岁463. How come () ？怎么会 (.) 呢？464. how about 怎麽样（建议性）465. hundreds of  成百上千466. hunger for sth. 渴望；欲望467. be hungry for sth. 渴望得到468. hurry up 赶快469. in a hurry 匆忙地 【in no hurry不匆忙】470. insist on doing sth. 坚持做471. instead of 代替， 而不是472. a place of interest 名胜473. be interested in sth. 对感

47、兴趣474. interest rate  利率475. introduce A to B 将A介绍给B476. invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事477. invite sb. to （场合，地点） 邀请某人去某处478. a traffic jam 交通堵塞479. join in 参加（组织）480. join up 连接起来481. play a joke on sb.开了某人一个玩笑 482. jump to one's feet 一跃而起483. just now 刚才， 不久前484. just then 正在那时485. keep a s

48、ecret  保守秘密 486. keep away from 远离487. keep back 隐瞒，保留；阻止，抑制488. keep down 镇压，压制；压缩，控制489. keep in touch . 保持联络490. keep in mind  谨记，牢记491. keep off 避开；不接近492. keep on doing sth. 继续做某事，反复做某事493. keep to 坚持，信守，遵守494. keep up 坚持，保持495. keep up with 跟上；不落后；496. a key to a maths problem / a do

49、rm （一道数学题的）解答，答案 / 一间寝室的钥匙497. a kind of 一种，一类498. all kinds of 各种各样的499. kind of 有点儿，有几分500. knock at 敲 （门， 窗）501. knock into sb. 撞在某人身上502. know about sth.  了解503. be known for sth. 以而闻名 【be famous for 因而闻名】504. lack of 缺乏505. at large 逍遥法外的506. at last 最后，终于507. be late for （school） 迟到508. l

50、augh at  嘲笑，漠视509. lay out 布置；安排，陈列510. lead to 导致；通向511. league member 团员512. learn of/about 得知；获悉513. learn one's lesson接受教训514. learn by heart . 记住515. learn from sb. 向学习516. learn to do sth. 学习（技能）517. at least 至少 【at best充其量，至多 】518. leave about（around） 乱扔，乱放519. leave sb. alone 520. l

51、eave behind  留下，遗留，超过521. leave for  到。去，出发前往522. leave off 停止；不再使用，不再穿；523. leave out 省去，略去；遗漏；不考虑，排除524. leave over  留下525. on the left 在左边489. lend sth to sb. 把借给【borrow sth. from sb. 向某人借某物】526. less than 少于，不到 【more than 多于，不仅仅】527. do one's lessons 做功课528. teach sb. a lesson

52、 给教训529. let in  让进来530. let out 放出，发出；泄露531. level of living 生活水平532. lie on取决于，依赖，压迫533. lie in 在于534. live a happy life 过着幸福生活535. full of life 充满活力536. life story传记537. give sb. a lift 让搭便车538. light up点火，点燃539. be like 像540. feel like doing sth 想要541. look like似乎，好像542. line up排成行，排成列543.

53、in line 排队544. listen to 听（讲话）545. a little 一点儿；少量546. little by little  渐渐547. live by 靠过活548. live on 以为主食；靠生活549. make a living 谋生550. high standards of living高水准的生活551. living-room 起居室552. a long, long time ago 很久以前553. no longer 不再 【not any longer 不再】554. long for sth. 渴望555. look after 照料

54、556. look at 看；观看557. look down upon 蔑视，轻视558. look for 寻找559. look out 当心，小心560. look up （在字典参考书中）查寻561. have a look 看一看 【take a look 看一看】562. look forward to doing sth 盼望 【expect sb to sth 盼望某人做某事】563. a lot of =lots of  许多，大量564. be mad with joy 欣喜若狂565. be mad about sth. 对痴迷 【be crazy about

55、 sth 对痴迷，狂热】566. make for 走向，导致，促成567. make out 辨认出；写出，开出；了解，理解568. make up 组成，构成；临时编造，捏造；化妆；补充，补足；和解569. make up for 补偿，弥补570. major in  主修；专业571. major idea主旨572. name after 以命名573. neither nor 既不也不574. object to doing sth. 反对 【Have objection to doing sth. 反对】575.  park the car停车576.

56、0; take part in 参加577.  part time兼任，部分时间 a part-time job 兼职 【full time全职，全部时间；a full-time student 全日制学生】578.  in particular 尤其，特别579. Be particular about 对很挑剔，很在意580.  Party member 党员581.  a political party 政党582.  both parties 双方583.  pass by 经过584.  pass away去世；死585. pass down 把往下传586.  pass on传递587. pass out 分开，分配；失去知觉，昏倒；（委婉语）死；离开588.  pass through 经过，通过589.  in the past（时间）过去；【in the