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1、初三Unit 2I used to be afraid of the dark1重点单词alone quiet by outgoing(外出,开支。流出)friendly serious funnydarkinsect tall shy impress short terrifystraight hardly enough2.重点短语(1) be afraid of sth be afraid 后可跟 that 意思是 “恐怕 ” in front of= worry about sb/sth all the time all dayno longerbe interested inas we
2、ll asdark其反义词是light(2) be sure to do sth /that一定干谋事be sure of sth /doing sth干谋事有把握,有信心make sureterrify v.使害怕,使恐惧be terrified of意为 “恐惧 ”(3)go to sleep 和 go to bed 都有 “睡觉 ”的意思但 go to bed 指 “就寝 ” 上“床去睡 ”这个动作;而 go to sleep 是指 “入睡 ” 进“入梦乡 ”这个过程,相当于 fall asleep。 (4)with my bedlight on是 “ with +复合宾语 ”结构,在句
3、中做状语,on 可表示工作着(的),开着(的)(与 off 相对)with 有 “和 一起 ”之意例如:Would you like to go with us ?带有,具有 特征用某种工具 例如:例如:The car is running with its light on .He open the car with a knife .(5) Don t you remember me ?remember v.想起 ,记起1) remember to do sth. 记得干谋事 ( 还没做 ) remember doing sth. 记得已干谋事 ( 已经做了 )例如 :Remember t
4、o mail the letter for me .Do you remember asking the same question ?2) 代某人向 问好例如 : Remember me to your mother .(6) 1)be used to sth / doing sth2) be used to do sth 意为 “被用来做谋事 ”常含有被动的含义3) be used for doing sth 意为 “被用来做谋事 ”, for 表用途 .目的4) be used as 意为 “被用做 ”“把 当作 来用 ”,as:作为( 7) alone lonely( 8) worry
5、 about sb.=be worried about( 9) go to school by bus =take a bus to school( walk , ride to, car)( 10) chat with sb(闲聊 n.)( 11)A.miss+vingB.miss v. 意为 “未击中, 未得到, 未达到(He shot at the birdbutmissed )C.丢失D. 没赶上( 12) In the last /past few years ( already ,just ,ever , never ,before ,yet ,recently ,for + 一段
6、时间 , since等都用于于现在完成时。)( 13) .have to(客观)与 must( 14)no more(修饰名词:There is no more food in my house .,指动作和行为They nomore use animals to do the farm work .与 no longer(情况或状态不再存在或延续I am nolonger younger .)3.重点句型1)反意疑问句:是提出情况或看法,问对方是否同意的句子。反意疑问句的情况,其一为前肯后否(You used to be short , didnt you),其?二为前否后肯(结构有两种Yo
7、u arentgoing out today, are you?)反意疑问句的几种特殊情况A.当陈述部分no, never, hardly, little, few等含有否定意义的词时,简略句用肯定形式 (The little boy can hardly speak, can he? )B.陈述句的主语为this, that, something, nothing ,不定式,动名词或从句时,简略问句的主语为it;陈述句的主语为these, those ,everyone, nobody, everyone 等时,简略问句的主语为they;陈述句为there be句型时,简略问句中重复使用th
8、ere。To see is to believe , isn t it?There will be a meeting tomorrow, won t there ?C.如果主句的谓语动词是 think , suppose ,believe ,imagine ,expect ,feel 等 ,且主语为第一人称或第二人称时 ,简略问句的主语和时态要和宾语从句一致,例如 : I don t think you are a student ,are you ?D.祈使句也可加简略问句,不表示反意 ,只表示语气。肯定祈使句 + wont you? (表示邀请)肯定祈使句 + will you ?(表示
9、请求)Let (t包括对方)+ ,shall we ?(表示建议)Let us (不包括对方)+ ,will you ?(表示请求)Let + 第三人称+ ,will you ?宇德教育培训学校初三Unit 2 英语巩固练习题一用所给词的正确形式填空1.I am _( terrify ) of spiders .2.He is afraid of _( see ) strangers .3.It is not a good habit _( chew咀嚼 )gum(口香糖)in the public places.4.The little child was _( terrify ) of _
10、( be ) left alone in the house .5.It is said that _( chew ) gum is good for our teeth .6.He hardly _( have ) time for concerts ,did he ?7.Lily is interested in _( play ) the piano .8.He wasn t feeling well . So he had to stop _( work ).9.He used to _( stay ) up late , but now he is used to _( go ) t
11、o sleep early .10.He is _( worry )about his motherss .s illne11. She spends half an hour _( read ) every day . 12.It took him several days _( travel ) here .二单选1Where_live before you came here?A.did you used toB. did you use toC.use he toD. he used to2.No one likes he _.A. stillB. NeverC. anymoreD.
12、too3.I always go to sleep _the light on.A. inB. withC. toD. and4.I _get up early .A. use toB. used toC. am used toD. was used to5. He _ his father.A.look likeB. is look likeC. is likeD. looks the same6.Mark _ go there with us tonight ,but he isnaboutvery itsure.A. mustB. mayC. canD. will7.He is runn
13、ing _a ball _his hand .A. with ,inB. take ,inC. for ,inD. at ,with8.I ve read several books ,but _of them is funny .A. neitherB. eitherC. NoneD. All三完成单词1.I am so busy,I h_ have time to finish the work .2.He used to spend much time c_ with his friends.3. Don t be w_ about your son.4. The rich men enjoy p_ golf.5.He would take p_ in everything good I do.6.W_ these words, he left home quickly.7.He u_ to be quiet, didn t he?8.T
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