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1、国家开放大学电大本科文学英语赏析期末试题及答案(试卷号:1062)2022Information for the examinees: This examination consists of 3 parts. They are Part I: Literary Fundamentals (30 points) Pan II: Reading Comprehension (50 points) P&ri lilt Writing (20 points) The total marks for this examination are 100 points. Time allowed f
2、or completing this examination is 90 minutes.30 polntsl 1 here wll Im* no extra time to tninsfer answers to the Answer Shett; thereh)re» you should write ALL your answers on the Answer Sheet as you do each task.Part I Lltmn FuiuinmcnUbSrction I. Mutch the nnrk» wllh Ihelr wrltcn (!” polm、)
3、.Work*Hflh l.ikf Whitr Ehphanu2. Thf Mayor d/ Cuilfrbnd3. The CructblrI, /V( IniftnKir t'alb5. I.urd u f thr V hriWriicnA. Arthur MillrrIL WiBinm (iolding(, Marnn l.uthrr Kingf). Onrur WddcE, Wnh WhitmiinE. J. H PricMleyG I homnn HnntyEnwW HeminicwaySection 2. Decide whether tbt fallowing utemmt
4、o art trte (T) <»r Fuhr IH (l"网伽).6V Ruben Front s» (jimoim American pcwL7. 1" IWm+mll is a rcimw chArnclcr created hy(版"W,ld<,,n h,> pll,v mpartancf 0/ Hriftx Er nt it8. Hatnlfl |» a well known comedy by William Shiikvtpearc.9. The novel mHs” of Darken 颅。心 thr
5、 conupilon. cruelty «nd greed ol the rnluhml in Africa10. Thr Strang 顷"/ Dr JekyU and Mr Hv</r U » novel «ddrein« gW M equal rights between the black* and wh,t«3. C hoose tbe correct 岫5 plete <hc following mt顷心 W 网E11 A l9 . rourtctnJinc lyric poem which rhym
6、es in a %hW controlled way.A- couplet H. wonnrt C» bnllad D. haiku'七 'e 叩h 浦1 kind of where nn innnininte object is Kivcn human ornirnnte chnracterintinuA. P“rv"mmphorH SimilctetmetaphorG McTnf>h()f>Mmilr(X PrnK>nHinitiontee mciAphorI *Riul not to contradict «nd confu
7、tci nor to believe and take for gruntedi nor io Find tnlk nd dincounmi but to weigh and coniider. - Thh i» quoted frombyA. An wcy Fr/inria HuronK speecht Abrahiim Lincolna sporeh> Mnrtin Luther Kiri|(I), nn eM>ityt Michel de MoninigneH All thr following were nwurded ihr Nobel Prifr for Li
8、tcrnturc cxccpiA. John SteinbeckB> Edward I rarC. Wilhutn (foldingH Harold PinterIS.Which figure of »pecrh 标 used in the following line*?rvnh thia Wth we will be Mbh to work together, to pray together* fo mrugglr toyrilw r. to «o to |miI together, to >tand up for freedom together, kn
9、owing thnt wc will be free one dy. wA. SimileH- PcrsonificaiionC. Parallelismrx Pun50 point*lH 11 Knidini: ComprehcnvionRei! Ihr cxtraclA and ch<M>«r the bent uriAwrr to each qucatloneText 1Of StudiesStUdiM M fVe for ddight# for ornament, and for ability. Their chief use for delifht in in
10、 prwmm and rctinnKl for ornnmem. is in diyg and for obility. in the judgmentI »()and disposition of business. For expert men can execute and perhnp5 judge of particulars, one by onei hut rhe grnrra! counscht and the plots and marshalling of affairst corrie best from those that are learned To sp
11、end too much time in studies is jlothi tn 115c them too much (or ornament > is affectation 1 to make judgment wholly by their rules# is the humor of a scholar. They perfect nature« and are perfected by expcriencei for natund nbilitics arc Hke natural planls. Itmt need proyning. by study; nnd
12、 studies themselves do give forth chreclionM too much Rt Iftrgct rxerpt they be bounded in by experience. Crafty men contemn studies, simple men admire them, nnd wise men use therm for they teach not their own nsej but that is h wisdom without them, ond above them won by observanon. Read not xo cont
13、radict and confutei nor to believe and take for granted t nor to find talk and discourse4 but to weigh and consider. Question% 16 19 (12 points)16. The extract begins with A. three best methods of reading& three functions that studies can nerveC. the inborn disadvantages that reading can make up
14、17. Reading> according to the authort is above all else a source for onrf 5.A. moral and religious beliefsB. stimulatinR conversationC. private deliberation18. The author compares "Abilities" and Mplant?H to make the point thn!.A- Education «hnpcs and rcGnes an individualv s innate
15、 quolitiexB. Individuals must be nurtured and protected as growing plants must beC. Some students learn better than others because they are born cleverer than others19. Which of the stylistic devices is most prominent in the author1 s prose?A> Alhtcrntion and Assonsnce>B. Irony and pun.C. Neat
16、ly balanced syntactic oppositiona<lexl 2rhr dnlrrn did not ulnncc nf cmr anuthrr nor m thr pmrL The mn behind the desk ”id e I heivc put a value on thin pcurl- Thr owner hrrr docs not think il fntr« I will Auk you to rxnnunr thtM thin thing nnd make an uf(rn Noticr>f hr Mid to Kino<
17、39;I hnve naf mentioned whnt 1 hiivc offered.'Vhr (inkt dcalrrt dry nnd 祯nn*y arrmed now to nrr ihc |>cHrl fur the first lime Hr took il up* rullrd it quickly between thumb and forrfingrr. and then il contrmptuouMly hack into the tray<,Da not include me in thin dincusalon*' hr Mid dryl
18、y. 11 will rrukc no offer nt nIL 1 do not wnnf lt< Vhin i» not a prurl il in a monHtronityi ' Hm fhm lipn curled*Now thr secund dealer> a hltlr m«n with n nhy M>ft voice took up the penrL nnd he rxonnncd it carcfullye Hr look n kIaha (rum hisi pockrf nncl inNprrtcd it tinder m
19、Agndicutiorh Fhen he ImiKhcd'Brltrr prnrh «rr made of pAiHj' he %aid e I know thrAc things This In nofi nncl chulky> il will lone Hm color and die in n few niotithM- Look ' He uffrrrd thr ghnii t(i Kino uhowed him how io u»o it and Kino* who had never Krrn n prnrTR Aurlncc n
20、ta|nt(ic(l« wag Rhockrd tn the ttrariKlookinK »urhce.The third dealer took the pour I from Kino1 » hnndn. One of rny clients likes such ihingMt1 hr 侦 d. 11 will offer (ivc hundred pew und pcrhnpii I enn nd I if to my client for niM hundretL 1Kiho renchrd quirkly and nn/Hrhed thr prarl
21、 from hi hnn(l> He wrapped it in thr cleertfkin and thrust it inside hit flhirt>The mun behind the desk anidt 'I'm a look I know, but my (init offer mndik I Btill offer a thousand. What arc you doing?1 he okcd« <s Kino thrunt the pearl out ol night. I am chemcd.f Kino cncd ficr
22、cely< e My pearl in not for mJc lirre. I will got prrhapn even to I he enpiuL 'New fhe dralrrw glnncrd quickly Ml ona anuthcre They knew thry Iwd phyed too hftfdi they knrw they would be disciplined (or thrir 浦 hire, a nd thr m«n at (he desk nmd (juicklye | mi|(hl go to fifteen hundn:<
23、;L fBut Kino wmi punhlng hh wny throuRh thr crowd. Thr hurn of talk enme to him dimly t hit rn«r IiIcmhI pounded in htn cArnt /ind hr bunt through nnd strode -w/iy. Jnnno lollowrih trotcinx after him.Quc»lhm« 即 22 (9 pnlm、)20t The extract U taken fromA. PearlB- Heurl o/c. Th Old Man a
24、nd thf Sta2Jt Which o( the fallowing is true o! the Hirer delrWA They conspired together tu chcut 耳inmK Thty were not intercitcd in Kino11 pcarLC. They didn1! know much alxiut the true vulue of Kino1* g,rL22. |iy uninft « number of verlm of violent action (underlined In ihr kat (Mir»graph)
25、« fho writer nueccanfully nhnwn that Kinu _ A. t berominit arrugant and rcbrlliaiiR In hiRA han violent temper and i*nd« to net angry wily。in angty beyond words and it becoming violent in his antrTnt3Lmr Your Enrmy,Hronithi you here in >!avr hipnd pltchwl over board.I.OW ytiur rttrtny.i
26、nvuiiRr taken nwy culture taken «w«y>htvr yowr 5M”yWork (rum »un up to «un down<Lm* yourWork (or no p»yLvw your rnrmy>IjihI hired. firF UrriLLttx vnurRope your mothrr>ye r»<my.Lynch yuur UfhenLeg yuur rwrmy#lU)mh your churchm,tow ynur enemy.Kill your chil
27、drenLow ynur enemy.Forced to fight hin wm.扁vr >owrPy the highcat rent*扁V yuur fftrmy.Sell you rotten foodLc your enrm v.Sdl dope to your children."vr your cim y.Forced to live in the slumjul-ovr your rnemy.Dilapidated schools.Low your enemy.Puts you in jadLLox your tntfmy.Bitten by dog.Low y
28、our enemy.WiiMr hose you down.Lovr your enemy.Love.Love.Love.Love.Love.Love for everybody else.Htn when will we love ourselves?(Yusef Imatu )Quridunii 23 25 (9 poInU)23. "Che |x>rm ran be e«tci(ori«ed > 一 A. m luve lyricB. an tlrgyC. 4 proicni poem24. Which of thv followinx it t
29、rue of I he poem?A. rhr poet calk fur drrprnrd rnnn t<r man cxchnnuc bclwrrfi ihr while people on<l thr bhi k proplr.B. Thr poet m wntiDK nhout ihn lute n| fhc drvmdmm u( the black ulflvr* in ibr USA.:. Die poem rcvvalh th« wntcrfa inner (cftlinHA «l «mlt through rrpcatinK the l
30、ine 'Ixivc your rnrttiy 25. Ihc prominent dcvkrw thr poet u»c« In ehin poem «r«A< irony And rrpehtiunIk ullilcnition and imilcCt prairie porm24. Which of lh« (ollowinK i» Uur o( rhe poem?A, The port calls (or drepenrd nun i<» man exchange between fhc whit
31、e pfk 顽I hr hlm k people.B. ,l'hc irxt i» writinff rtlxiuf the (atr of thr dcxemhuE 必bMck *»lovc« in »he USA.( The poctn reveaU the writer1* inner (cclingi of guih through rcpruting the hne l-ove your rnrmy*.25. I hr prununrnt deviccn thr poel u»et in thin |>orm «
32、;rrA. irony und rrpmuonH. al!hrr<nion *nd tlmUe( pcroniGcAtion nn<i mclaphorTc»t IHaul the cxlmii and filvc brief unnwcni to the qucsthmB 26 29 lh»<Plciue noU: Ihh rciidinu Wk will be rrkvunl t<» the wrilitiu wk In Purl HI.ThiefHe IB waitiriH at the airline ticket counter
33、when hr hrMt nolivew thr youM w“mnru Shr hMM block hnir pulled lightly into « knot ai ihv back of her he«d the nunit|oo*d and cBtcadin* W the amall ol her baek nnd mrriw ow % houldcr of her 15" coat a heavy bhrk purse. Slw wruri bUrk boots of Wl 函E. Hr mu耶If in 心 hcr fOce «hc iw
34、nhrad of him in linebut It i not until the h«» bought her ticket «nd y to wa)k iwny thM br rcalucM her hen.ny, which 以 pnk "d 侦k ryrd and (ul! mouthed. “W which quickrnu hi« hmrth函.Sh« «rcmA nwnre thnl he s Mann« «t Iwr i»n<1 "me hr K»/&
35、lt; bruptly>Ihr rtitlinr tlrrk tntrrrupr«r The* man g»ve» up looking at rhe womnn- he tb:nks she m&y be about twemfg and buys a round trip, conch class ticker to nn eastern city.Hi5 fh«h, ,tnvr* ,n "hour. To kill nmc. the man sxep* into one of the airpon cocktail bm 血
36、 orrfm * Mcotch and water. While he m肿 it he wutches the flow of travdera thruugh >h< ternuruil mdudwR a remurkAbh* fiunih<«r. hr thinks, of unatuched pretty women d心Nd in "、hiun m8«;uitw clotheti until hr unche sight of the bkck-hairrd 收I in the lr *',ht?r rna,诉 landing
37、near & Travclcrs Aid caunicr. deep in conversation with u gpm! girl, a blonde in n clcnh com trimmed with gray fur. He wants lamehow to Attract the brunette-s intention, to inviw her to have . drink with him Man her own flight leaves for wherever >hr w rravrlmg. but even though hr believes (o
38、r a moment 皿 is lookmg M.f ,crcyr ,rum ut,r m " Mindow ol the bar. In nnothrr in.txnt thr twownme 55 rwither W their directiow it toward him. He orders a second xcotch nnd water.Whs nrxt he acea her. he i» buying 0 ningntine tu rwd during the flight and become. BWflrr,hM 叫meonc i jostling
39、him. Al hmt he u 5UrTled thm wnyonc would be «o clone co fovch him. but when he who It i> hr minim . Nraile.*Bu»y placet1 hrSh<,O°ka 叩"Mmf 血 blu«hinK? -and an odd uriram across her mouth and vwshf She muv« nwny (row him and joins the crowd” in the Terminiil.! &quo
40、t; mail >5 At the rounier with his mAgawne, but when he rcfirhc. into hi hnck pocket ,Or hb Wdkt 血时岫 it row. When could I hove lom it? he think. His mtnd beglnM rnutneranngerrdit 顷M the currency, the mrnibcrnhip mid identification 皿板 hi, W,m“h churn, with wmcth.ng very like fair. The girl who so
41、near to me. he thinks- and all at once he understands thot hc ho picked hit* pocket.Whm in he io do? He mill hm his ticket,恤£ly tucked in«idr hin suitcoal-he reaches ,n,°,hc 洒如 to feel the envelope, to make mire. Hr am take the Right, call wmeonr io gk him up m hi» de.Minatian -w
42、ince hr nnnot even affard (he Is fuLcondur his hug md "y home. Bui in the meantime he will have io do non.eihing about the lost Crrd,!加函I homr. h/ive his w/ 呻 rhe numbers out of ibr top de»k drawer, phone the Bmi diffitmh a process, the whole thing 硕g&,Whm should he do?Finn Find a pohe
43、cman. lell what h“ happen, describe the young woman* damn bcr, he thinks, for neeming to be atunt.ve to him. <o Id herself stand Bo do>e to him. blush prettily when he ”L血 M the lime she wanted only 10 Meal from him. And her blush 5 not shyness but the anxiety of being caught, that was msi <
44、;ft«binR oi 电 mned decchful gnus Hr will spare the policemnn the 岫血一扣祖 tell whm 血 h相 what The wnlku He grt:> his teeth. He will probably never 心 hi* wWe 冲mHr 15 trying to decide if he should save time by talking to a guard ntr the machine when he h nppdlcd-and elatcdlo see the bhek-haired gi
45、rl. kEbony TsM Thief, the newspaper* will say.) She is stMted 颇顽 a front window of the律小血 gmCBfs moving sluggMy beyond her in the Rathering darkness she 心耐 t:呻。*d m d book. A sent beside her is empty, and the man occupies U. Vvc been looking (or you.' heShe glances at him with no 5on of recognit
46、ion. * I don l know you-'血Sure you do.'She 岫 and puu the boc.k 顷如.膈 this M yon characters think .bouf king mgirh l.ke wc were mmW Whal do you 师,山 1 顽广 丫虹心my wHe,.,he皿He " P、,。心& «的粕.,岫皿“ ,。血, mare worldly tluin >lo/e nr lok ur ern ripped<| ben your jwirdon?* the girl
47、7;*y*M 5 you dii ilw nu«oinc counter. If 3 呻 «代、. we 皿 5杯 whole thing. If youdont. then VII hand you over to the police. ,She,心 him. h“ 心«AI1 n" m 皿眦 M,血心 g。祢her (up. rrAchrn into it find draw» out a wullet.,Heit from h«r. Wnh a minuicJ he 皿'仰师、际受,,u- h” it u like m
48、 scene in a movlebyMfandcr» 心心"单The Rid ninwi he holm hM H 睥 Imc 心u » the sound of his own brcathinR reminding him how old the gtrl 观XMER to ovoid colh»ion»t IM «ounu he in until he hsm m womnnS voice Mund h,m.Stop, thief! Stop thM nun!'tOO> IBrhr WttHr, 11 "
49、; womim、,kt with money and credit cards from pics hkr nnd ,V,k "k ond I ord & Taylor, and it b血叫、to fhr blonde in thr fur trimmed coat- ihr b,nndr hc 卜5 l,flrl,cr Hccn m convrraattan with the cntnirml brunette. She, breathless* in ihn policcnuin with her.F" him. * the blonde girl uym *
50、Hc lifted my billfold. 1It necur* io ihr ttun that he cannot even prove his own identity tu the puhccman.Two wetka hter-thr vtnharr«Mmrnt and mge have diminished, the family kwyrr hat bccn lhr 心Wiw i" hi. household hm reteded lhe wallet iwm up without expUnmibn :n one rnorninR *« miii
51、l. It ix mucu no money h miAfling. nil the ninh xrr in plarc,he U rcltevecl. thr man thinkii iha! for the reM of his life he will M gmhymound policrmcnt and Ashamed tn thr preicnce o( wotneru26.Quc«tlun« 26-29 (20 polnb)Whm color word or wurdu is rr|Hm<cd in Pmmph One'/ Wh«i do
52、r,血 repetition hdp contribute to the atmosphere oi the story?28.Who do you think stole the m«n,n wallet? The brunette or the Monde? Support your nnwer with detaih>Huw do y°u underhand the hlk of thr story? How many -thirvr are rhert in the atory? Exphdn your iiniiwer briefly.Wlw do you
53、notice iiboin the tcn»e» uived in thh uory? What g the cflect u( this on rhe way we experience the events?5 111 WHM”20M Urtlr ><mr own mdin» tn the lory “INtL tn atnut IDO wunh to rvphcc thr 心 jmniKnqjh.试题答案及评分标准:Purl I Litcnir) I undMinriihth.Mnhli I he swk、Milh their wrilcrx (
54、2 poinlM ruch)2. G:ALFSrctlott I.la H3U pohilwSection 2.I>rcl(lc whclhcr I he folhmlntturr I rue ( I | or luiKr (l). (2 p<ibiK cch), 7.T«. FWaTSrrlhm i. ( the corrrrl nn<iurr* h> nimplrlr the rnlhiulnK(? pnints meh)Ih BiZJ)13. ABCiO pohiKPort | Rending( (impiThviHhtnTe»l»
55、1 一 3 30 polntfi lur qurilhm* Io Z:i (I pttinl% each IMHI7.CIH, AIS. C20. A21, A22. C23. C24. H2S. AIcxl I ( 'n |>uhiH) Idea* muM Imp correct Unrtlhiit <nn l»c dirferrnt PnknK should be ghen when Hh小 urrMmitar or Sand to rcn*<m 3 IMilnts each (nr2!L. I act) i mhhikt in tfnimm4rt sprlliiitf <»r «»( ain other khul will Icm<I tn I h
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