湖南省衡阳市田尾中学高一英语期末试题含解析

1、湖南省衡阳市田尾中学高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. it was in the factory _ i worked when i was twenty _ i met linda who later became my wife.a. that; where            b. where; that    c. that; that          

2、60;  d. where; where参考答案：b2. sam        some knowledge of the computer just by watching others working on it .a. brought up        b. looked up              c. picked up&

3、#160;            d. set up 参考答案：c略3. after five hours drive, they reached _they thought was the place theyd been dreaming of.a. which             b. where       

4、0;    c. that               d. what  参考答案：d略4. the weather turned out to be sunny yesterday. i _the trouble to carry my umbrella with me. a. should have taken        

5、0;  b. could have takenc. neednt have taken          d. mustnt have taken参考答案：c5. it is reported that the united states uses_ energy as the whole of europe.a. as twice              

6、;                                b. twice much             c. twice much as   &#

7、160;                               d. twice as much参考答案：d6. _ trees _ in the past few years（）aa good many of，were plantedba good many，were plantedca number

8、 of，have plantedda number of，have been planted参考答案：d过去的几年很多的树被种植了解析：根据句末的in the past few years"在过去的几年"可知本句需使用现在完成时，故a、b选项直接排除；又因为"树"与"种植"之间是动宾（被动）关系，故应该使用被动语态，因此c选项排除综上，本题答案为d选项另外a goo many意为"很多；大量"，后接可数名词复数；a good many of 意为"中的很多"，后接可数名词复数或复数形式的代词；a

9、 number of 意为"大量的"，后接可数名词复数；the number of 意为"的数量"，后接可数名词复数或复数形式的代词（作主语时谓语动词用单数形式）7. good teachers _ that everyone in the class understands.amake sure to         bmake surecmake sure of          dmake sure

10、for参考答案：b四个选项只有make sure后可接宾语从句，宾语从句通常用一般现在时。8. - i would join a party tonight!- _!a. for free                                  &#

11、160;   b. have func. good luck                                   d. dont come back too late参考答案：b9. this is the first time that i

12、_ to beijing.  a. was      b. had been  c. am      d. have been参考答案：d10.  his parents wouldn't let him marry anyone _ family was poor.      a. of whom         b. whom  

13、60;       c. of whose       d. whose参考答案：d11. can i call you back at two oclock this afternoon?im sorry, but by then i_ to beijing. how about five?a. flyb. will flyc. will be flyingd. am flying 参考答案：c12. while this urban planning sounds int

14、eresting, it is too difficult to be of _use.a. practicalb. officialc. finald. commercial参考答案：a【详解】考查形容词。句意：虽然这个城市规划听起来很有趣，但没有实际用途。a. practical    实际的；b. official官方的，正式的；c. final最后的；d. commercial商业的。根据too difficult to 可知计划太难，没有“实际的”用途。故选a。13. the reason for his success is _ he worked v

15、ery hard.   a. why         b. that           c. whether        d. how 参考答案：b略14. im beginning _ that i am wrong again.a. realizing      

16、;  b. realized         c. to realize        d. realize 参考答案：c 解析：当动词begin用进行时态时，后面的动词要用不定式形式。15. im afraid ill be late because all the traffic _ to avoid this part of the highway due to an accident.a. is being redirected

17、 b. had been redirectedc. was redirectedd. has redirected参考答案：a16. after graduation, he _ in a school in the west of china. a. volunteered to teach                b. was volunteered teaching  c. was volunteered to teach&

18、#160;         d. volunteered teaching 参考答案：a17. _ the website of the fire department in your city, and you will learn a lot about firefighting.a. having searched    b. to searchc. searching    d. search参考答案：d试题分析：考查固定句型;祈使句+and/or

19、+简单句，句意：搜寻了你城市消防队的网站，你就会了解很多消防的知识。选d。点评：考查固定句型要加强平时的记忆：如这个句型还可以变成：名词+and/or+简单句，如：one more minute，and i will finish it。要注意区别，做题时，结合句意判断。18. did your boss phone you again the next day?no, it was two weeks _ he gave me a second call.a. that         b. when 

20、          c. before            d. until参考答案：c19.  all the computer in this factory must go through strict _ before going to the market.   a. search      &#

21、160;          b. check                       c. test                 &

22、#160; d. observe参考答案：c。解析：research意为“研究”；consideration意为“考虑”；test意为“测试”；observation意为“观察”。电脑进入市场前要经过“测试”，所以选c。二、 书面表达20. 假定你是李华，亚洲冬季运动会（asian winter games）将在你的家乡举办，现正在招募志愿者（volunteer），你希望成为其中一员。请按要求用英文给组委会写一封信。内容应包括：1.个人情况：年龄，性别，学历 。2.个人条件：英语好，爱好体育，善于交际，乐于助人，熟悉本地情况 。3.承诺：提供最佳服务等。注意：词数100左右，开头和结尾已为你写

23、好;可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 dear sir or madam,                                            &

24、#160;                                                  

25、                                                  

26、           yours sincerely, lihua参考答案：dear sir or madam,im lihua, a 17-year-old boy in a local senior school. having read about the information that volunteers are needed for the asian winter games which is to be held in our city, im writing to apply

27、 for the post you are offering.firstly, what sets me apart is my fluent english and enthusiasm for sports, which definitely prepare me to be the best applicant. secondly, outgoing and friendly, i m always ready to offer a hand to those in need. moreover, the service i offered as a student guide in t

28、he 100th anniversary of our school allows me to learn more about how to communicate with foreign guests and attend to various situations. consequently, should i be given the opportunity, i would promise to render the best service.if all above satisfy your requirements, i truly hope you can take my a

29、pplication into your kindest consideration at your convenience. your early reply is highly appreciative.yours sincerely,li hua三、 阅读理解21. some scientists say that animals in the ocean are increasingly threatened by noise pollution caused by human beings. the noise that affect sea creatures comes from

30、 a number of human activities. it is caused mainly by industrial underwater explosions, ocean drilling, and ship engines. such noises are added to natural sounds. these sounds include the breaking of ice fields, underwater earthquakes, and sounds made by animals themselves.decibels（分贝）measured in wa

31、ter are different from those measured on land. a noise of one hundred and twenty decibels on land causes pain to human ears. in water, a decibel level of one hundred and ninety-five would have the same effect.some scientists have proposed setting a noise limit of one hundred and twenty decibels in o

32、ceans. they have observed that noises at that level can frighten and confuse whales.a team of american and canadian scientists discovered that loud noises can seriously injure some animals. the research team found that powerful underwater explosions were causing whales in the area to lose their hear

33、ing. this seriously affected the whales ability to exchange information and find their way. some of the whales even died. the explosions had caused their ears to bleed and become infected.many researchers whose work depends on ocean sounds object to a limit of one hundred and twenty decibels. they say such a limit would mean an end to important industrial and scientific research.scientists do not know how much and what kinds of noises are harmful to ocean animals. however, many scientists suspect that