湖南省常德市太子庙镇联校2022年高一英语期末试题含解析

1、湖南省常德市太子庙镇联校2022年高一英语期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. did you forget about my birthday?   _ ive booked a table at michaels restaurant for this evening.a. so what?                      b. im afraid so.&#

2、160;                c. how could i?                  d. for sure.参考答案：c2. .the man         

3、0; is talking to our teacher is bettys father.    a. which             b. whom            c. who           d. what参考答案：c3. sh

4、all i get you something to drink? oh, no. please dont _. i wont take long.a. hurry b. worry c. bother d. disturb参考答案：c略4. i dont like_ you speak to her.a. the way  b. the way in that  c. the way which   d. the way of which参考答案：a5. it suddenly _ to the detective that the millionai

5、re was probably murdered by his own daughter. a. happened                  b. occurred                  c. thought        

6、60;           d. took place  参考答案：b略6. how far apart do they live?_i know，they live in the same neighbourhood.aas long asbas far ascas well asdas often as参考答案：b7. the foreign teacher _ with his students in the hall at present. a. has been chatting

7、60;         b. is chatting      c. has chatted           d. will chat参考答案：b8. _ his research, the un has more tools in the battle to rid the world of hunger.a. thanks to      

8、  b. because        c. for        d. thank for参考答案：a9. the girl has a great interest in sport and _ badminton classes twice a week over the last three years.a. tookb. is takingc. takesd. has been taking参考答案：d10. the monitor told u

9、s that there_ a meeting at two oclock.a. is going to be     b. was going to be c. will be           d. will have 参考答案：b11. instead of making progress, my work _ seems to be going backwards. a. actually  b. exactly  

10、 c. hardly     d. eventually 参考答案：a12. the possibility _there _ be an earthquake terrified them all. a. , may     b. which, must    c. that, might      d. why, need参考答案：c13. great changes _ in the city since 1979.a.

11、 have taken place             b. have taken the placec. have been taken place         d. have been happened 参考答案：a14. .many people believe we are heading for environmental disaster（灾难） _we radically（根

12、本地） change the way we live .a. but             b. though          c. unless      d. in case参考答案：c15. in this country, coal      electricity.aused

13、 to produce                                               bis used to

14、producedcis used to producing                   dis used to produce参考答案：d16. people say it is canadas most beautiful city, _ by mountains and the pacific ocean.a. surrounding      b. surroun

15、d    c. surrounded    d. to surround参考答案：c17. no one in the department but tom and i          that the director is going to resign.a. knows           b. know    

16、0;        c. have known d. am to know参考答案：a18. no judgement _ about the case until all the evidences have been carefully checked.a. will be made   b. is madec. is being made  d. has been made参考答案：a【考点】考察时态本题实际上考察的是not until直到才的用法；这个连词引导的是时间状语从句，until

17、后面的从句使用一般现在时代替将来时，前面的主句是使用一般将来时。句意：直到仔细地核对过所有的证据之后，才能对这个案件作出裁判。故a正确。19. people have always been curious      how living things on the earth exactly began.   a. in            b. at     &

18、#160;          c. of            d. about参考答案：d略二、 书面表达20. 根据下列提示要点, 以“the ways to keep healthy” 为题, 写一篇短文。提示：  1. 人人都想保持健康。  2. 饮食要健康：多吃水果、蔬菜，因为它们富含纤维素(fibre)和维生素；少吃黄油、奶酪、咖啡和巧克力，因为它们含糖和脂肪太多，

19、糖和脂肪使你迅速变胖。  3. 有良好的生活习惯：定期锻炼，充足的睡眠，不要过度劳累，不抽烟等等。注意：1.100词左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。the ways to keep healthy                                 

20、                                                   

21、0;                                                  

22、60;                                参考答案：the ways to keep healthy  everyone hopes to be in good health. but how? here are some ways to keep health

23、.  first, you need a healthy diet. it is better to eat fresh fruit and vegetables because they have a lot of fibre and vitamins. dont eat the food which contains too much sugar and fat, like butter, cheese, coffee and chocolate. fat and sugar make people put on weight easily.  second, good

24、 living habits are very important. you should do regular exercise to build up your body. besides, enough rest is necessary for your health. you need 8 hours sleep a night and dont work too hard. smoking is a bad habit, so never smoke.  in a word, healthy food and good living habits are good way

25、s to keep healthy. 三、 阅读理解21. on july 1, 2017, canada turned 150. that day, more than half a million people visited ottawa for the countrys biggest birthday celebration ever. at the same time, hundreds of parties, fireworks displays, and performances took place across canada to mark the occasio

26、n.as we all know, native people like the inuit have lived in canada for thousands of years. about 500 years ago. french and british people started arriving there. they claimed some of the land for their countries. the two countries often fought over control of the land. the british won full control

27、of the area in 1763. but french remains one of the official languages, along with english. canada became fully independent of britain in 1982.over the years, it is now the second-largest country in the world. at more than 5,500 miles, its border with the us is the longest border between the two nati

28、ons.canadians are proud of their country. canada even made the list of the 10 happiest countries, according to a 2017united nations report. located not far from the north pole, its cold and icy north is home to about two-thirds of the worlds polar bears. its icy and snowy land also helps explain why

29、 some of its popular sports are ice hockey, skiing and curling(冰壶)they are also very proud of the countrys history of welcoming people from around the world and of the diverse population. “it reminds us of the values that unite usopenness, and deep respect for our differences,” says prime minister t

30、rudeau. “today, and every day, let us celebrate the differences that make canada strong, divers and proud.”8. what does the second paragraph mainly talk about?a. how canada came as a nation    b. the official languages of canadac. why explorers came to canada    d. the

31、people who control canada.9. what makes the sports in canada so different?a. its special food    b. its special historyc. its geographic location    d. its various culture.10. what does the underlined word “they” in the last paragraph refer to?a. beats   

32、 b. canadiansc. players    d. americans11. what is the tone(语气)of trudeaus words in the last paragraph?a. surprising    b. praisingc. ordering    d. encouraging参考答案：8. a    9. c    10. b    11. d本文属于国家与民族类文章。介绍了加拿大这个国家。8. a推理判断题。本段主要介绍加拿大的土著居民以及加拿大这个国家如何独立的。尤其是最后一句“canada became fully independent of britain in 1982.”由此可判断出a是正确的。故选a。9. c 【解题剖析】此题属于细节理解中的-语言转述型。这是一类间接事实细节题，答案与题目在意义上运用了词义之间的转述关系，即正确选项是原文有关词语和句子的另一种表达【答案定位】根据第四段最后“ loca