湖北省随州市杨寨中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析

1、湖北省随州市杨寨中学2020-2021学年高一英语上学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1.  im sorry, but we dont have enough books for _.   a. anyone         b. everyone         c. someone         d. no one参考答案：

2、b2. i'll help you prepare for the party on wednesday. please don't_. my sisters have promised to help me.apromisebannoycbotherddisturb参考答案：c3. -do you mind me putting your photo on the internet?  -_.  a. yes, go ahead ,please   b. no, i do mind   c. id rather yo

3、u didnt     d. no, id love to参考答案：c4. its nearly eight oclock. i must hang up and get down to work. my boss_ be here at any moment.a. should      b. must      c. could     d. would参考答案：a5. do you think we shoul

4、d accept that deal? yes, we should, for we _ such bad luck up till now, and time _.a. have had; is running out      b. had; is running outc. have; has been run out of     d. have had; has been run参考答案：a略6. computers have been made _ clever that they can _

5、 problems like humans _.  a. such; deal with; in a way            b. so; do with; in a way c. such; do with; in the way            d. so; deal with; in a way 参考答案：b  7. as victor h

6、ugo once said, “ laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face”, and up to now nobody has been able to do this _than charlie chaplin.a. good    b. better    c. best     d well 参考答案：b8. we should _ great importance to job training, so tha

7、t students will be aware of their development in related aspects.a. concentrate             b. devote                  c. attach       

8、            d. emphasize参考答案：c9. the teacher always tells us to stay _ and obey the guidance if we hear the fire alarm.a. quiet          b. peaceful        

9、0; c. silent             d. calm    参考答案：d试题分析：a. quiet安静；b. peaceful 和平的；c. silent 沉默；d. calm镇静。句意：老师总是告诉我们如果遇到火警要保持镇静听从指挥。stay calm保持镇静。故选d.   10. my sister is      about what she eats, otherwi

10、se she would not be so thin.a. particularb. ordinaryc. speciald. normal参考答案：a11. my hometown has changed so much that i can't _ it.aknow  bunderstand  crecognize  drealize参考答案：c句意：我的家乡变化太大了，我都认不出来了。know知道，了解；understand明白，理解；recognize认出；realize意识到。12. more than one student _ sent t

11、o the hardest place since 1979.a. is           b. are               c. has been                d. have been参考答案：c13

12、. world no tobacco day      on may 31st, and scientists have had the term “third-hand” smoke introduced to the publica. falls    b. fellc. has fallen    d. is falling参考答案：a考查时态。句意：世界无烟日定于五月三十一日。根据句意可知用一般现在时态，world no tobacco day是句子的主语，单数第三人称，故答案为a。14

13、. the teacher _ the gifts to the childrenagave away    bgave in       cgive up        dgive off参考答案：a15. -how do you like your new job?-well, its really a job _ more than working skills are needed.a. whereb. whenc. which

14、d. who参考答案：a16. some experts state_ seems that increased student focus can increase confidence and reduce the tendency among students to be anxious.a. it    b. /    c. that    d. what参考答案：a句意：一些专家说似乎增加学生关注可以增加学生自信以及减少他们焦虑的趋势。动词state后接宾语从句，从句中使用固定结构it seem

15、s that“似乎”。故选a。17. robert is said _abroad, but i dont know what country he studied in.  a. to have studied             b. to study                 

16、60;        c. to be studying      d. to have been studying.参考答案：a18. how beautifully she sings! i have never heard _.a. the better voice    b. a good voicec. the best voice    d. a better voice参考答案：d试题分析：考查最高级的

17、表达形式。此题容易误选a，认为最高级前用定冠词才是最佳的，而该句可视为是下面这句的省略形式：i have never heard a better voice than her voice.，在这里用到的是否定+比较级表最高级的用法。句意：她唱得多美！我从未听过比这更好的声音。故选d20. _ seems strange to us is that he should have been fired for smoking on work.a. what    b. it     c. whether  

18、  d. that 参考答案：a略二、 书面表达20. 书面表达（满分25分）假设你的班主任在安排座位时, 让成绩好的学生和成绩差的坐在一起. 班会上大家就此进行了讨论. 请根据下表内容, 介绍讨论情况并谈谈自己的看法.赞成观点反对观点你的观点1. 人人都有长处和不足, 成绩差的学生也有可取之处;2. 相互学习, 建立友谊.1. 部分学习差的学生常常上课说话, 违反校规, 成绩好的学生可能会受到影响;2. 总是问问题, 使成绩好的学生不能专心学习.注意:1. 词数120左右;2. 可以适当增加细节, 以使行文连贯;参考词汇: 成绩好的学生  top students ;&#

19、160; 成绩差的学生  slower students                                            

20、60;                                                  &#

21、160;                                                 &#

22、160;                                                  &

23、#160;                                                 &

24、#160;               参考答案：one possible version: 三、 阅读理解21. holding a cell phone against your ear or storing it in your pocket may be dangerous to your health. this explains a warning that cell phone manufacturers(生产商) include

25、in the small print that is often ignored when a new phone is bought. apple, for example, doesnt want iphones to come closer to you than 1.5 centimeters; research in motion, blackberrys manufacturer, suggests 2.5 centimeters.if health problems come from cell phone use, the possible effects are huge.

26、voice calls americans chat on cell phones 2.26 trillion minutes yearly earn $109 billion for the wireless carriers.devra davis, an expert who has worked for the university of pittsburgh, has published a book about cell phone radiation(辐射), “disconnect.” the book does scientific research and conclude

27、s the question is not solved.brain cancer is a concern that ms. davis examines. over all, there has not been an increase in its incidence since cell phones arrived. but the average marks an increase in brain cancer in the 20-to-29 age group and a drop for the older population.“most cancers have diff

28、erent causes,” she says, but she points to laboratory research that suggests low-energy radiation could damage cells(细胞) that could possibly lead to cancer.children are more likely to be damaged by radiation than adults, ms. davis and other scientists point out. radiation that penetrates(渗透)only fiv

29、e centimeters into the brain of an adult will reach much deeper into the brains of children because their skulls are thinner and their brains contain more absorptive fluid. no studies have yet been completed on cell phone radiation and children, she says.henry lai, a research professor at the univer

30、sity of washington, began laboratory radiation studies in 1980 and found that rats exposed(暴露) to radiation had damaged dna in their brains.ms. davis suggests using wired headsets or the phones speaker. children should text rather than call, she said, and pregnant women(孕妇) should keep phones away from the abdomen(腹部).63. according to ms davis, brain cancer increases among _.   a. children   b. old people  c. peopl