广东省珠海市斗门区实验中学2020-2021学年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、广东省珠海市斗门区实验中学2020-2021学年高三英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. people working 10 or 11 hours a day are more likely to suffer from health problems than _who go off duty after eight hours.a. those       b. that          c. these    &

2、#160;   d. them参考答案：a考查代词的用法。those用来指代前文的problems。2. a lot of questions _ at the meeting, which made things more complicated(复杂的).a. came across           b. came up with      c. came up     

3、;   d. came in参考答案：c3. i dont know_ the future has in store for me, but ill face the storms of life bravely.a. how    b. where    c. that    d. what   参考答案：d4. your story didnt       what the police have t

4、old us. so we have to find more evidence.a. contribute to    b. make up     c. show off      d. agree with 参考答案：d5.  survey shows that designer clothes _ much in the smaller towns.a. arent really sold      

5、0;                     b. wasnt really soldc. wont really sell                         

6、60;   d. dont really sell参考答案：d 6. _ a full discussion of the problem, the committee spent a whole hour exchanging their ideas at the meeting.a. have                       b.

7、having                       c. had                          

8、0;       d. to have参考答案：d7. do you mind if i look at your new mobile phone？of course not（）aplease don'tbit dependscbe my guestdno way参考答案：c你介意我看看你的新手机吗？当然不介意，别客气aplease don't请不要，请勿；  bit depends看情况而定； cbe my guest别客气，请便；  dno way 没门；根据答语"当然不介意&quo

9、t;，可知此处表达的应是"我"同意你看"我"的新手机；故选c做语言交际类的题目时，首先应根据题目中的问句或答语，判断说话者的意图，从而确定出空缺处所表达的意思；其次应掌握各选项的意义及用法8. it was what he meant rather than what he said _ annoyed me.a. which                   b. as &

10、#160;                             c. what                     

11、60;       d. that参考答案：d考查强调句。分析句子结构可知，what he meant rather than what he said是被强调部分。9. steve jobs success in the digital field proved _ it took to become a best ceo.   a. that     b. which  c. what  d. how参考答案：c10. the law says that all

12、 public buildings must be accessible to people who have trouble _.a. walking                          b. walk            

13、0;                c. to walk                        d. walked参考答案：a11. 15 -im tired. im taking next week off.- 

14、0;      , honey. you do need a break.  a. not so sure      b. forget it           c. great idea         d. no way参考答案：d12. why not use the computers，jack？o

15、ur computers _ by a virus，so the engineer disabled all of them（）aattackbhad attackedcare attackeddwere attacked参考答案：d 为什么不用电脑，杰克？我们的电脑受到病毒的攻击，工程师把所有的电脑都停用了考查被动语态分析题干可知句子的主语是our computers 与动词attack之间是被动关系，根据时态前后一致可知本句用一般过去时，所以答案选d13. kevin, time for the next destination!no hurry! another 15 minutes a

16、nd we _    all the exhibition rooms of the museum.aam exploring    bhave exploredcwill explore    dwill have explored参考答案：d考查时态。句意：kevin，该去下一个目的地了!不忙！再给15分钟我们将会探索完这个博物馆的所有展区。表示对将来的虚拟，用将来完成时，故选d。14. _ after a long walk, henry called me and said he couldnt

17、come to the meeting.a. having worn out    b. being worn out c. to wear out        d. worn out参考答案：d15. on that cold day, only _ handful of people were at the station, where i made _ acquaintance of mrsmith       

18、60; aa; an                              ba; the                  

19、          cthe; a                            dthe; the参考答案：b考查冠词用法。句意为“那天很冷，只有几个人在车站，我就是在那里结识了smith先生。”a handful of“少数的，

20、少量的”，固定搭配；make the acquaintance of sbmake ones acquaintance“结识某人”。16. i _ violin lessons every two weeks, but i think ill make it every week from next month.a. am having    b. have had    c. have    d. have been having参考答案：b17. with jobs so hard _ right n

21、ow, the idea of being out of work really scares me. a. finding  b. to find     c. found d. having found参考答案：b18. if it_ rain in the cooling week, the crops in the field would be destroyed. a. shall            b. will  &#

22、160;         c. may             d. should参考答案：d略19. _ the website of the fire department in your city, and you will learn a lot about fire fighting. a. having searched        

23、 b. to search   c. searching               d. search  参考答案：d二、 书面表达20. 假如你是李华，你校将于本周五上午举行题为“protecting wild animals” 的英文演讲比赛，你将代表你班参赛， 请你写一份演讲稿。内容主要包括：1. 野生动物的生存现状；2. 举例说明保护野生动物的重要性；3. 你是如何做的。注意：词数100左右（开头已经给出，

24、不计入总词数）。good morning, everyone!im more than glad to stand here and give a short speech on protecting wild animals.                                

25、0;                                                  

26、60;                                                 

27、60;    参考答案：good morning, everyone!im more than glad to stand here and give a short speech on protecting wild animals. as is known to us, a large number of wild animals have been killed for their meat, skins, etc. as a result, thousands of animals have either died out or become endang

28、ered.actually, protecting wild animals benefits not only the animals themselves but also humans. for example, if farmers killed too many eagles, their corn and grain would be destroyed by rats. the reason is that with no eagles to hunt rats, their number would increase quickly.therefore, all of us m

29、ust do something to protect wild animals. as for me, i have joined an organization in our town whose aim is to call on people to protect wild animals and i have taken part in several activities.lets take action to protect wild animals now!试题分析：本篇书面表达属于提纲作文，内容是以李华代表你班参赛， 请你写一份演讲稿。写作时注意以下几点：1、仔细阅读有关提示

30、，弄清试题提供的所有信息，明确要点就是主要内容。2、提纲是文章的总体框架，要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象。要依据提示情景或词语，按照一定逻辑关系来写。3、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态；就本文而言应该用一般现在时为主。4.注意倡议书格式。【亮点说明】本文层次分明，结构紧凑，语言连贯。同时使用了多种句式和结构，如同位语从句the reason is that with no eagles to hunt rats, their number would increase quickly.被动句as is known to us, a large number of wild anim

31、als have been killed for their meat, skins, 及常用短语as is known to us，as a result, for example。三、 阅读理解21. bright side did some research on many places throughout the world where you can buy a house for 1 dollar or for free!roubaix, franceif you like france, roubaix located in the north of france is jus

32、t for you. the local authorities want it to be populated and attractive. you can buy a small house in the industrial district for just $1. the buyer is supposed to live in this house for 3 years.buffalo. usabuffalo offers whoever qualifies to buy a house for $1. all you need is to be a lawful citize

33、n of the city and invest amount of money into its decoration. doing this, the authorities are hoping to make the city beautiful again without spending money.liverpool, great britainin liverpool, most of houses were abandoned (遗弃）by the working class during the years of unemployment. the government i

34、s trying to sell the houses for just $1. if you want to buy such a house, it has to be your first deal on buying property（房产）.candela, italyif you still have any doubts about spending $1 on a house, you should know: the government will pay you some money, if you move to candela. in order to be paid,

35、 you need to become a permanent（永久的）citizen and have an income of $7500 per year. if moving alone, you will get $800, and if you are going with your family, the pay can be four times as much as only one person.for more information of other cities, please click here.21. why do the authorities of buffalo provide a house for people with 1$?a. to imp