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1、广东省江门市江海中学2022年高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. every day for lunch, we will walk _ the overpass(过街天桥)to the other side of jingqi road to buy food.a. throughb. underc. alongd. across参考答案:d2. can you _ this long sentence into several simpler ones? a. break out b. break off
2、 c. break away d. break up参考答案:d3. not until he left his home _ to know how important the family was for him. a. did he begin b. had he began &
3、#160; c. he began d. he had begun参考答案:a略4. this is the time when players can _ ideas about the strengths and weaknesses of opponents and establish a few operational rules. a. returnb. changec. exchanged. switch参考答案:c5. please keep me informed _ the changes in case they affect
4、 our work.a. of b. for
5、 c. with d. by 参考答案:a6. .the old man is _ with his retired life that he always wears a _ smile. a. so satisfied; content b. so content; contented c. well content
6、; contented d. satisfied; satisfying 参考答案:b7. you should wear a shirt with long sleeves _ you get burnt in the sun. a. in case b. so that c. although d. because参考答案:8. -congratula
7、tions! you have won the first prize in the english contest. -dont _. im not good at english, you know.a. be a wet blanket b. pull my leg c. have green fingers d. be all ears 参考答案:b9. which one of the items are not included in the westinghouse time capsule?a. a tape meas
8、ureb. newsreelc. an alarm clockd. a memory stick参考答案:d【详解】考查常识。句意:西屋时间胶囊不包含有记忆棒。a. a tape measure卷尺;b. newsreel新闻影片;c. an alarm clock闹钟;d. a memory stick记忆棒。故d选项正确。10. yan chang is famous_apples.a.for b.as c.in d.at参考答案:a11. you shoul
9、d never_to difficulties you meet in studya. give in b. give upc. give away d. give out参考答案:a【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意:在你学习中遇到困难时,你决不应该屈服。题干中表示“决不应该屈服”,a. give in屈服;b. give up放弃;c. give away赠送;d. give out分发,故选a。12. you'd better have a first aid box at hand in case of som
10、e common _ at home.a. hurt b. damagec. wounds d. injuries参考答案:dsome common injuries“平时的创伤”。13. please go _ the ship quickly . there is only ten minutes left.a. abroad b. aboard c. board d. broad参考答案:b14.
11、what a beautiful day! you _ take your umbrella at all.a. neednt b. mustntc. cant d. may not参考答案:a【详解】考查情态动词。a. neednt 不必;b. mustnt禁止;c. cant不可能;d. may not或许不会。句意:多好的天气啊!你根本不需要带伞。结合句意答案为a。15. jackie _ voluntary work ever since he graduated from college.a. was devot
12、ed to b. devoted toc. has been devoted to d. had devoted to参考答案:c考查时态。句意:自从他大学毕业后,jackie一直投身于志愿者工作。根据句中的ever since可知主句应该用现在完成时的进行时态,表示动作“从过去持续到现在,并有可能继续进行下去”,故选c.16. i heard that one of the middle school students died from overwork. yes, _ news came as _ great sho
13、ck.a. the; / b. the; a c. /; a d. /; /参考答案:b略17. _ great progress he has made in
14、0; e.nglish!a.how b.what c.how a d.what a参考答案:b18. would you please make up a topic worth _ in tomorrows conference?adiscussing bto be discussing cto discuss dbeing dis
15、cussed参考答案:a19. excuse me,_ could you tell me where the nearest gas station is?sorry.i am a stranger here myself.aand bbut cor dthen参考答案:bexcuse me,but.是习惯表达,常用来提出请求。二、 书面表达20. 书面表达(15分)请写一篇短文,阐述水在人们生活及工业中的重要性以及如何解决缺水问题。 1、没有水,人与动物怎么办? 2、缺水问题越来越严重。原因是人口增长;工、农业发展;污染。
16、0; 3、应采取措施,解决缺水问题;充分利用;避免污染;净化雨水或海水。生词:净化purify;缺水water shortage;污染pollute;采取措施take measures注意:1.包括以上要点. 2.不要逐字逐条翻译,可以适当增加细节。3.用学过的高级表达法 4.字数120词左右;_ 参考答案:one possible version, it is difficult to imagine what life would be like without water. water is very important to all li
17、ving things. there would be no life without water. ks*5*u water shortage has become a serious problem. one reason for this is that the growing population and the development of industry and agriculture need much more water. another is that water is being wasted in some areas. ks*5*u
18、; therefore, measures must be taken to solve this problem. first of all, we must make good use of water and avoid polluting it. in addition, we can get useful water through purifying rain water or sea water.略三、 阅读理解21. garden restauranttel: 2706630
19、0; add: 9020 bridgeport roadopen: mon. to fri. 7:00a.m2:30p.m. 5:00p.m.9:00p.m. sat. 7:00a.m11:00a.m. 5:00p.m.9:30p.m.sun. 11:00a.m.2:00p.m. 5:00p.m.9:30p.m.skyline hoteltel: 2785161add: 3031 no.3 road ( at sea island way)the hangar den: wed. to sun. lunch from 10:30a.m.
20、coffee shop: mon.fri. 6:00a.m.sat. 6:00a.m.sun. 7:00a.m. mon.wed. to 10:00p.m.thurssun. to 11:00p.m.lansdowne park shopping centertel: 3562367 add: 5300 no.3 road open: mon. tues. sat. 9:30a.m.5:30p.m. we
21、d. thurs. fri. 9:30a.m.9:30p.m. sun. 11:00a.m.5:00p.m.new york museumtel: 364431add: vanier park, 1100 chestnut st. open:mon.to fri. 9:00a.m.5:00p.m. sat. 9:00a.m.1:00p.m.(monday free)60. if you want to go out for lunch on tuesday you can call up the n
22、umber .a. 2706630 b. 7364431 c. 3562367 d. 27851
23、6161. you do not have to pay on monday if you go to . a. skyline hotel
24、160; b. lansdowne park shopping center c. new york museum d. garden restauran
25、t62. suppose you want to enjoy yourself on sunday mornings, you can go to . a. 5300 no.3 road b. vanier
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