广东省梅州市虎山中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、广东省梅州市虎山中学高一英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. -what do you think made celia so happy?- _ a prize in the recent competition.a. she won  b. won    c. winning  d. because of winning参考答案：c2. when you meet some new words, you can _ in your dictionary.a. look it up    b. look up it&#

2、160;   c. look them up    d. look up them参考答案：c3. - what do you think of the movie avatar？    - interesting. it is _ again.   a. worth watching    b. worth to watch   c. worthy watching    d. worthy to watch参考答案：a4.

3、 _ really matters is not failure itself, but the attitude we have toward it.    a. that     b. what     c. as      d. which参考答案：b略5. sometimes he was made in an embarrassing situation because he was always too_ in his wo

4、rk.a. outspoken.               b. outstanding               c. considerate                    &

5、#160; d. patient参考答案：a略6. you can tell from the        on his face that he didnt do very well in the exam.a. communication      b. expression     c. feeling      d. appearance参考答案：b7. it is just

6、_ much a competition among countries to host the olympics as _ an olympic medal.a. as ; to win        b. as; winning     c. so; to win   d. so; winning参考答案：a8. ten minutes has been made full _ of _ the problem.a. use; to study 

7、60; b. using; studying    c. to use; to study      d. use; studying参考答案：a9. more and more people were gathering there. he _ his way through the crowed and rushed into the burning house.a. armed    b. shouldered    c. handed &

8、#160;  d. headed参考答案：b试题分析：考查动词辨析：a. arm装备（防御工事），准备b. shouldered意为“用肩挤/推” c. handed递交，d. headed前往，这几个词都是由名词转换为动词，句意：他要想挤出拥挤慌乱的人群去救火，答案是b考点：考查动词辨析点评：名词转化为动词在英语中，同一个词可以转变其词性，而词义没有多大的改变。这种构词法叫做词的转化。如表示身体部位的名词用作动词：hand，back，head，shoulder，finger，nose，eye，face，tail，fist，elbow，mouth，leg。 she backed th

9、e car out of the narrow road. 她把车子倒出了窄路。 she fingered the silk gently.她轻轻地抚摸着丝绸。 the girl is heading towards her mother，with a gift in her hands. 那女孩正走向她的妈妈，双手捧着礼物。10. the mountain wind _ as much as three inches of snow overnight.a. took out        b. took over

10、0;         c. took from       d. took off参考答案：d本题考察动词由take组成的词组的用法。take out:取出，摘录 take over:接受，接任 take from:减少，削弱，缩小 take off: 拿掉，移去，起飞，脱去（衣、帽、鞋等）。11. the question was so _ that there was a _ expression on the teacher's face.a

11、. puzzled; puzzling      b. puzzled; puzzledc. puzzling; puzzled      d. puzzling; puzzling参考答案：c12. if the weather had been better, we could have had a picnic. but it _all day. a. rained   b. rains   c. has rained   d. is ra

12、ining参考答案：a13. by now they have finished 80% of the work, _ is quite surprising to us.a. that            b. which         c. who        d. it参考答案：b14. sometimes i really

13、wonder how i can make friends with a person who has nothing _ with me.a. in peace                  b. in similar                  c. in comm

14、on                        d. the same  参考答案：c15. they sold their house for only 12,000 dollars, so the buyer got a wonderful _. 0a. cost       b. bargain&#

15、160;     c. amount        d. value参考答案：b略16. at weekend id like to have a talk with you.   _  have what with me?a. i apologize.       b. pardon?       c. i see. 

16、0;          d. forgive me.参考答案：b17. while intelligent people can often _ the complex, a fool is more likely to make the simple more difficult.a. pretend           b. respond      &

17、#160;      c. simplify          d. survive参考答案：c18. _ is no possibility _ bob can win the first prize in the match.a. there; that    b. it; that              &#

18、160;    c. there; whether       d. it; whether参考答案：a略19. we fell sorry for her situation _ she lost all her family members in the recent plane crash.   a. that  b. when    c. what    d. where 参考答案：d二、 书面表达20. 最近我校对高一同学的学

19、习生活适应情况做了一个调查，情况如下。请你用英语表达下表的调查内容，并提出个人观点。要求1.字数120字左右；2.文章开头已给，不计入总词数。参考词汇：course 课程    benefit 对有益     stressful有压力的60%左右的同学认为40%左右的同学认为我的观点1.高中学习很有压力2.科目难度大，课后作业多3.没有时间参加锻炼等活动1.适应并喜欢高中生活2.课程更有趣，活动更丰富，受益匪浅recently，a survey has been carried out in our school wheth

20、er the students has adapted to the life in senior high school. 参考答案：recently，a survey has been carried out in our school whether the students has adapted to the life in senior high school.as can be seen from the result of the survey, opinions are divided. about 60% of the students hold the opin

21、ion that life in senior high school is far from relaxing. the reasons are as follows. firstly, the subjects they are learning now are obviously more difficult. besides, they have to do endless homework after class, which leaves them little time for exercise and other activities. on the contrary, oth

22、ers say they have adapted to the new life and have begun to enjoy it. they find the courses are more interesting and the activities are more color1 ful, which surely benefit them a lot.as far as im concerned, we should balance our study and other activities and do everything efficiently. only in thi

23、s way can we learn more and enjoy our life better.三、 阅读理解21. do you have a friend or a who is deaf? if not, maybe you have seen people who are deaf at a restaurant or a mall communicate with their hands. this form of communication is known as american sign language, or asl. researchers estimate(估计)

24、that between 100,000 and 500,000 people in north america use sign language as their primary means of communication. it is an important part of the deaf community and serves as part of the cultural identity of being deaf.just like spoken language, there are different dialects of sign language. in add

25、ition, there is also british sign language, or bsl. although the english language is the basis for both forms of sign language, they are viewed as two separate languages. they contain as many differences as british english and american english do.asl is made of units that include four basic hand for

26、ms: hand shape, hand location, hand movement, and hand orientation, or the direction in which the hand faces. a particular sign might translate as a single word, like dog or cat. some signs might translate to a whole phrase or sentence such as i stared at it for long time. facial expressions can als

27、o be an important part of sign language. a sign may mean something different when it is done on its own than it does when accompanied by raised eyebrows or a tilt of the head.fingerspelling is another element of sign language in which each letter must be spelled out using a particular gesture. it is

28、 slower than using signs, but it is an easy way for beginners to learn some basics of sign language. many people who can hear know and use asl on a daily basis to communicate with friends or family members who are deaf. if you are interested in learning how to sign, or fingerspell, there are many guides available online. it wont take you long time to learn the letters. then, you can say anything youd like without speaking a single word!31. according to the passage, we can infer that _.a. there are different dialects of sign languageb. bsl is based on b