广东省惠州市田美中学高一英语月考试题含解析

1、广东省惠州市田美中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. robots（机器人）can also shine in fields _ require creative skills, such as arts.a. thatb. whoc. whend. where参考答案：a2.  its beyond their expectation what great trouble they have _ the problem _ato solve; being discussed       bsolving; discussing

2、cto solve; to discuss               dsolving; being discussed参考答案：d3. -you can take a walk daily if you want to keep healthy.-             .a. yes, thats enough.  &#

3、160;     b. thanks for your advice.c. i like surfing the internet.      d. thats ok.参考答案：b4. then you usually lie there just _ the ceiling, thinking about everything that could go wrong.     a. glancing at      

4、;       b. watching at        c. glaring at                d. staring at参考答案：d5. he seemed to have forgotten all that he had _.a. gone through    

5、;         b. gone against           c. gone into                    d. gone after参考答案：a6. this is ted's photo.we miss him

6、 a lot.he _ trying to save a child in the earthquake.a. killed  b. is killedc. was killed   d. was killing参考答案：c由题干we miss him a lot，再结合下文内容可知，应该用过去时态的被动形式。7. i paid 10 for _this morninga. four bottle milks b. four bottles of milkc. four bottles of milks d. four milk参考答案：b【详解】考查名词单复数。

7、句意：今天早晨，我花十元钱买了四瓶牛奶。bottle被four修饰，用名词复数，milk是不可数名词，没有复数形式，故选b。8. when youve finished with that book, dont forget to put it back one the shelf, _?a. do you      b. dont you       c. will you        d. wont you参考

8、答案：c9. after         from college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.a. graduating      b. graduate         c. graduated         d. to graduate

9、  参考答案：a10. the twins look so much _ that it's hard to tell them apart.alike  bpossible  calike  dsimilar参考答案：c解析考查形容词。句意：双胞胎看上去这么的类似，以至于很难区别他们。look alike “长得像”，alike 为表语形容词；tell.apart“区别开”，apart为副词。11. it will be three days _he _back from his home town.a. when; will come

10、0; b. after; will come   c. since; comes  d. before; comes参考答案：d12. dont do such things _ you are not sure about.a. as   b. that   c. what   d. than参考答案：a13. have you finished_ the books you bought yesterday?a. read      

11、0; b. to read    c. to have read       d. reading参考答案：d14. have you finished your experiment report, jane?oh, my god. i ve _ forgotten all about that.a. strongly                b. extre

12、mely                   c. entirely                       d. freely参考答案：c15. barbara is easy to recognize as sh

13、e's the only of the women who _ evening dress（）awearbwearschas wormdhave worm参考答案：b此题考查主谓一致和时态，the only one of 为先行词时，定语从句修饰的是one，即who代替的是one，而非后面的复数women，根据主谓一致的原则，定语从句的谓语动词应该用单数，排除a/d；根据前句中的"is"以及句意，可以看出句子表示只是个人穿着方面的一种习惯性动作，因此只须一般现在时即可，由此可以排除c，所以正确答案为b16. the manager _ excited when he

14、 learnt all the products _ well in the hurricane.a. sounded; were sold                                   b. was sounded; soldc. so

15、unded; sold                                          d. was sounded; were sold参考答案：c17. mrs. white s

16、howed her students some old maps        from the library.a. to borrow          b to be borrowed                 c. borrowed      &

17、#160;   d. borrowing参考答案：c18. the new rules make _ for people here to have a peaceful environment.   a. no possibilityb. there was possibility   c. impossibled. it possible参考答案：d19. i dropped my keys in the grass, but luckily kate _ them.     a.

18、 spotted     b. wept       c. removed     d. looked参考答案：a二、 书面表达20. 阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world. for example, cars have made the air unhealthy for people to bre

19、athe and poisonous gas is given off by factories. trees on the hills have been cut down and waste water is being poured continuously into rivers. furthermore, wherever we go today, we can find rubbish carelessly disposed(处理)there are different kinds of pollutants, each of which comes from different

20、sources. it is necessary to identify the source of pollution, in order to make a policy to get rid of them. different products, processes and activities of our industrialized world together form the major source of pollution.the forms of pollution can be mainly divided into three kindssolids，liquid

21、and gas. these pollutants have greatly damaged our planet and continue to do so. in fact，pollution is threatening our existence. the whole ecological balance of the earth is changing. massive destruction of environment has brought about negative effects and even posed a great threat to mans existenc

22、e.we must face the situation that exists and take action to solve our environmental problems. for instance, new laws must be passed to place strict control over industrial pollution; the public must receive the education about the danger of pollution and raise their awareness of protecting the envir

23、onment and so on.the earth is our home and we have the duty to take care of it for ourselves and our later generations. fortunately, more and more people have realized these problems. measures have been taken to deal with these situations by the government. and laws have been passed to stop pollutio

24、n, i hope the problems will be solved in the near future and our home will become better and better._参考答案：the global environment is becoming worse because of various pollutants related to the industrial world.(要点1) in the forms of gas, solids and liquid, these pollutants are becoming a major threat

25、to the earth and human survival.(要点2)therefore, we have to face it directly and spare no effort to handle it.(要点3) luckily, people have been aware of the urgency of environmental protection and the government has taken action to solve these problems, which surely will help make our earth better.(要点4

26、)【详解】体裁：说明文结构：总分总本篇书面表达是内容概要。通过阅读所给文章可知，本文是一篇环保主题的文章，内容完整，要点全面，语言规范，语篇连贯，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。 “environmental problems are becoming more and more serious all over the world.”第一段第一句开篇点题，点出世界各地的环境问题越来越严重。“there are different kinds of pollutants, each of which comes from different sources.”“the forms of poll

27、ution can be mainly divided into three kindssolids，liquid and gas.”第二、三段将污染形式进行分类，分为固体、液体和气体三种。“the earth is our home and we have the duty to take care of it for ourselves and our later generations.”“measures have been taken to deal with these situations by the government.”最后点出地球是我们的家园，我们有责任为我们自己和我们

28、的后代去照顾它。并且人们已经在不断地努力。即总结可根据此结构分为四点来总结：由于与工业世界有关的各种污染物，全球环境正变得越来越恶劣。（要点1）在气体、固体和液体的形式中，这些污染物正成为对地球和人类生存的主要威胁。（要点2）因此，我们必须直接面对它，（要点3）很幸运，人们已经意识到环境保护的紧迫性，政府已经采取行动来解决这些问题，这必将有助于改善我们的地球。（要点4）【点睛】英文文章一般在每一段的首句和尾句会点明段落主旨大意。进行文章总结的时候，应重点关注各段落的首位句的大意，并进行总结提要，按照逻辑关系进行总结。三、 阅读理解21. on the day the tornado(龙卷风)

29、hit, there was no sign fierce weather was on its way the sky was blue and the sun had been out. the first warning my husband, jimmy, 67, and i, 65, got came around 9 p.m., from some text on the tv jimmy was watching. he ran upstairs to find me in our third-floor bedroom, and we changed the channel f

30、rom the national television to our local pensacola, florida, station.soon the tornado was on top of us. it was the loudest thing i have ever heard. the bones of the house shook, and the power went out. and the wind began to roar(咆哮) through the house, most likely through blown-out windows and the do

31、or to our garage. everything was moving. and the back wall of the house came off and flew into the darkness outside. we had three flights of steps to get to the storeroom down there, the safety of the first floor.i didnt know how or if we would make it down the steps. it felt as if there were no flo

32、or underneath me as the wind lifted me off my feet. as we finally reached the last flight of steps, our front door blew out. suddenly, a three-foot-long tree branch flew over our heads, missing us by inches.by the time i reached the storeroom, the tornado had been over us for about a minute. jimmy p

33、ushed me down to the storeroom floor, but he couldnt get inside himself because of the wind. i held jimmys arm as the tornado blew the door open. my knees were full of glass, but i felt no pain. if i had let go, jimmy would have flown right out the back of the house.all of a sudden, jimmy lifted off

34、 his feet. i thought he was gone. and then everything stopped. he landed on his feet. in those first quiet moments, i couldnt believe it was over. our neighbor says the storm lasted four minutes. in that time, four of the twelve town houses in our unit were completely destroyed. amazingly, none of us were seriously injured.34. where did the couple learn about the coming fierce weather?a. from the dark sky.    b. from the national station.c. from the local news report.