广东省广州市市白云区雅瑶中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、广东省广州市市白云区雅瑶中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. facing the stress of employment, some college graduates make a popular choice _ they will join the army.a. which     b. that      c. what      d. where 参考答案：b2. _to the secret papers is restric

2、ted to senior management.  a. means     b. acceptance     c. access     d. advice参考答案：c考查名词词义辨析。句意：只有高层管理人员才能够得到这些机密文件。access为不可数名词。access to接近，有权使用。3. it is time to go to school now       how nice it woul

3、d be if you _ a bit longer with me!       ahave stayed         bstay      cwould stay         dstayed参考答案：d略4. great attention must be paid _ agriculture, especially in china,

4、 _ population is the largest in the world.       ato be developed ; whose        bto develop ; which         cto developing ; whose           

5、60;             dto developing ; which参考答案：c5. the school was moved out of downtown as the number of students had grown too        asmall       bfew    

6、60; c1arge     dmany参考答案：c考查形容词的用法。the number of 意为“的数量”，其后的形容词应为大小，不用多少。又据句意学校被移出了市中心，应该是学生的数量变得太大了，故选c。6. the missing children havent been found yet. something terrible _ to them.a. may happenb. should have happenedc. must happend. might have happened参考答案：d7. dont defend him an

7、y more. its obvious that he _ destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology.a. accidentally   b. carelessly c. deliberately    d. clumsily参考答案：cdeliberately故意地，蓄意； accidentally偶然地，意外地，非故意地； carelessly粗心大意地，草率地； clumsily笨拙地，粗陋地；此处是指“不要为他辩护了，很明显他是故意破坏了花园的篱笆而不道歉。”所以选c。解题的关键在于正确理

8、解和把握一词多义和熟词生义。 8. the biggest whale is _ blue whale, which grows to be about 29 meters longthe height of _ 9-story building.   ks5ua. the; the      b. a; a      c. a; the     d. the; a 参考答案：d。   ks5u解析： 考查

9、冠词的用法。第一空用the+n表示类别，是指blue whale 这一类动物；第二空用a表示泛指。   ks5u9. so sudden _that the enemy had no time to escape.    a. did the attack       b. the attack did       c. was the attack      d. the a

10、ttack was        参考答案： c 解析：本题考查倒装，so .that., such .that.的句子结构中，若so, such 和与其所修饰的词置于句首，实行部分倒装，又sudden是形容词，作表语，所以选c。10. -could you help me take care of my pet dog on the 19th?- im afraid im not         that day.a. vacant  

11、0;      b. sufficient      c. available        d. convenient参考答案：c11. believe it or not, i have made a new friendshe is a（n）        womanatall young beautiful american  bameri

12、can young tall beautifulcbeautiful tall young american   dbeautiful young american tall参考答案：c【知识点】形容词解析：多个形容词修饰同一名词时的顺序是固定的，其顺序为：冠词、指示代词、不定代词、物主代词+序数词+基数词+一般性描绘形容词+大小、长短、形状+年龄、新旧+颜色+国籍、出处+材料+用途、类别+最终修饰的名词或动名词。【典型总结】在英语中，当名词有多个形容词修饰时，就有它们的先后顺序。口诀：限定描绘大长高，形状年龄和新老；颜色国籍跟材料，作用类别往后靠；12. mrgreen

13、sat at the door of the room, with his legs_acrossed                 bcrossing cto cross                        

14、;                                    dcross参考答案：a13. my mp4 player isn't in my bag. where _ i have put it?  

15、60; a. can           b. must             c. should           d. would参考答案：a14. in our school, english is compulsory for all students, but ge

16、rman is _.a. practical   b. natural   c. optional   d. personal参考答案：c15. _ over everything whenever we want to make a decision, many people believe, and we will have less chance of making mistakes         athink   &

17、#160;         bto think               cthinking             dthought参考答案：a16. he left the place,_ never to come back.a. being determined  b.

18、 to determine     c. having determined   d. determined参考答案：d17. -she is a wonderful dancer.- _ . she is one of my best students!a. you got me thereb. you are kidding mec. you are telling med. you have my word参考答案：c【详解】考查情景交际。句意：-她是一位出色的舞蹈家。-这还用你说。她是我最好的学生之一！a.you got me

19、 there你问倒我了；b.you are kidding me你在和我开玩笑。c.you are telling me表示这还用你说；我早知道了；d.you have my word我向你保证。根据句意选择c。18. ive heard that our boss is to arrange me for a trade talk with another company, _ i cant go picnicking with you on sunday.  a. in this case       

20、0;         b. in that case c. in which case                 d. in case参考答案：c19. you should plan for things that    _ happen and not just react to things that have happene

21、daneed        bshould cmust cmight参考答案：d二、 书面表达20. 假如你是李华，你的加拿大笔友dave想了解中国的传统节日“春节”，请你回复他的电子邮件，介绍“春节”及这个节日里的主要活动。1它是中国的传统节日之一；2家人团聚；3吃饺子、放焰火、走亲访友等其他活动。注意：1.词数100左右；2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3. 开头结尾已为你写好，不计入总数。参考词汇：春节the spring festival     放焰火set off fi

22、reworksdear dave, in your last letter, you asked me about the spring festival._yours sincerely,li hua参考答案：dear dave,in your last letter, you asked me about the spring festival. as is known to all, it has been enjoying great popularity in our country.usually, no matter how far away or how busy we are

23、, we will try to come home for the celebration. on the eve of the spring festival, all the family members get together, making dumplings and having a feast. children have great fun in setting off fireworks. parents take their kids to pay a visit to s or friends. in addition to these traditional acti

24、vities, people have a new tendency to celebrate it such as travelling and sending best wishes through wechat.hopefully, you will come to china to experience it. looking forward to your early reply.yours sincerely,li hua 【亮点说明】本文是一篇电子邮件，格式正确，采用三段式，内容齐全，布局合理，运用高级句子。as is known to all, it has been enjo

25、ying great popularity in our country.as引导非限制性定语从句；usually, no matter how far away or how busy we are, we will try to come home for the celebration. no matter how引导让步状语从句；on the eve of the spring festival, all the family members get together, making dumplings and having a feast.现在分词做伴随状态；另外，usually,

26、in addition to these traditional activities, hopefully,的运用为文章增色添彩。三、 阅读理解21. have you ever been in a situation where your name is spelled incorrectly on a starbucks cup even after you spell out every single letter to the barista(咖啡师)？ what would you feel when a room freezes into a sudden silence as

27、soon as you start talking living with a foreign accent is difficult？recently a gentleman in his 40s noticed my accent, and asked me where i was from. then he inquired about what i majored in and how long id been in the us to learn english. after a polite exchange, he said sympathetically that he cou

28、ldnt imagine how hard it was for me to deal with reading long english texts. furthermore, he seemed genuinely puzzled to the fact that i learned to speak english “so well” in an african country. usually i would have shown my defensive self, pointing out his ignorance and telling him how sad i felt t

29、hat his education had failed him. but i didnt.sometimes these everyday experiences can drive me crazy. i even think of trying to actively “sound american” as a way to escape the stereotypes(模式化观念) that people have. but if i practiced an american accent enough, would people actually focus on what i s

30、ay rather than how i say it?actually, to speak in our accent itself is to tell a story of identity. my housemates and i come from seven different countries: jamaica, usa, gambia, yemen, china, ecuador and sa. none of us speak native-like english, but we understand each other perfectly and get along

31、harmoniously. if we all sounded the same, i think that would be boring. together, we make up a cocktail of beautifully crafted accents with seasoned experiences. none of us owes anyone an explanation about why we dont sound like how you expect us to.accepting that people sound different and embracin

32、g them for that reason is important. we are a generation of different languages, dialects, and accents. the world is more and more diverse with various cultures, and if that means making extra efforts to understand someones accent and learning how to spell their name, thats just how its going to be.

33、deal with it.32. what purpose do the two questions serve in the first paragraph?a. to introduce the topic of the passage.b. to share some unpleasant experiences.c. to show its hard to live with an accent.d. to express disappointment at the service.33. what does the author probably do?a. an english t

34、eacher.b. an international student.c. a starbuck waiter.d. a university professor.34. how did the author probably feel after talking with the gentleman?a. ashamed.b. amazed.c. amused.d. annoyed.35. which of the following might the author most likely agree with?a. efforts should be made to get rid of

35、 accents.b. we should speak the way we are expected to.c. acceptance of accents is needed in the society.d. education contributes to native-like english.参考答案：32. a    33. b    34. d    35. c这是一篇议论文。作者从自身经历出发，以一次和一位绅士交谈中，绅士表达了对作者有口音的同情和在一个非洲国家把英语说得“那么好”的困惑。作者由此提出世界文化的多样化要求社会接受口音的不同。【32题详解】推理判断题。根据第一段的内容“have you ever been in a situation where your name i