北京三帆中学2020年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、北京三帆中学2020年高一英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. lingling         her father to give up smoking, but she failed. a. suggested                     b. hoped     &

2、#160;             c. advised                   d. persuaded参考答案：c2. i_ along the street looking for a place to park when the accident_.a. went; was oc

3、curring    b. went; occurredc. was going; had occurred    d. was going; occurred参考答案：d句意：我正沿着街道寻找地方停车时事故发生了。本题考查be doing when 正时，发生了，两个动作几乎同时进行，前后句时态一致，故选d。3. can you attend the party tomorrow?i think i can if my headache_ completely.awill disappear    &#

4、160;        bis disappearingcdisappears                dis disappeared参考答案：c考查时态和语态。disappear为不及物动词，无被动语态形式，可排除d。在if引导的条件状语从句中，常用一般现在时表示将来。4. _, he lost the exam again though he worked hard. 

5、;a. fortunate        b. fortunately    c. unfortunate        d. unfortunately参考答案：d5. when he was out of _ work, he was involved in crimes of violence and was put in _ prison at last. a. the; the   &#

6、160; b. /; /          c. a; /      d. /; the参考答案：b6. _ great  progress  he   has  made  in  e.nglish!a.how      b.what     c.how  a  &#

7、160;  d.what  a参考答案：b7. he found the boy _ to a tree in front of the house.a.tying         b.tie      c.tied        d.to tie参考答案：c8. what jack wore that day was very strange. yes. i didn'

8、;t     him until he called my name.a. realize     b. recognize     c. know      d. believe参考答案：b9. intelligent students can always -_ good solutions to problems.a. put up with      

9、0; b. come up with c. keep up with   d. catch up with参考答案：b略10. all_ students in our class made _ progress by studying harder this term.  a. /;  ab. the;  the    c. the;  ad. the;  /参考答案：d11. a cook will be immediately fired if he is found _ in the k

10、itchen.a. smoke    b. smokingc. to smoke    d. smoked参考答案：b这题考查现在分词做宾语补足语的用法：find sb doing“发现某人正在做”，句意是：如果厨师被发现正在厨房抽烟会被立刻解雇的。选b。12. with no one _, mary felt lonely.a. talking tob. to talk toc. talked tod. to talk参考答案：b【详解】考查with复合结构。句意：由于没有人说话，玛丽感到孤独。表示将要发生的事，用不定式，talk

11、to sb.和某人说话，该用法是固定用法，故选b。13. because the shop _， all the t-shirts are sold at half price.a. has closed down  b. closed downc. is closing down   d. had closed down参考答案：c由“该店正在甩卖t恤衫”可知这家店即将关门，但现在仍在营业，选项中只有现在进行时可以表示将来的动作。14.  loulan, a stopping point on the famous silk road between

12、the east and the west, is believed _ over by sandstorms from ad 200 to ad 400.   a. to have gradually covered                        b. gradually to be covered   c.

13、gradually to have covered                        d. to have been gradually covered参考答案：d   be believed(thought /said/)to have done15. how i was _when i heard the _ news!a. exc

14、ited; excited      b. excited; exciting  c. exciting; exciting     d. exciting; excited参考答案：b16.  everyone has periods in their lives _ everything seems very hard. a. where   b. whenc. whichd. that  参考答案：b略17. doctors say _ good d

15、iet is of _ great benefit to our health.   a. a; a            b. the; a             c. a; /              d. th

16、e; /            参考答案：c略18. googles new super-cool glasses have a camera and gps mapping system, which  _instant information about nearby buildings and stores right onto the lens before your very eyes.a. delivers   b. transports

17、60;   c. consults d. combines参考答案：a19. if you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you _ fresh watermelon in the fall.a. eat   b. would eat   c. have eaten     d. will be eating参考答案：d二、 书面表达20. 假如你叫李华，你所在学校的英语俱乐部（english club）将举行一个英语晚会，你准备邀请你的外国朋友jo

18、hn一同参加。请根据以下内容要点给john写一封邀请信。要点：1.晚会时间、地点；2.活动内容：英语歌舞表演；英语游戏；3.可以结交新朋友。注意：1词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。dear john,how is everything going?_yours,li hua参考答案：dear john, how is everything going?i am writing to invite you to attend an english evening party held by our school''''''

19、9;'s english club.the party will start at 6:30 p.m. this friday evening in our school hall. at the party there will be a variety of wonderful activities that you can''''''''t miss.not only will you be able to appreciate brilliant singing and dancing performances,b

20、ut also you may participate in some interesting english games in person.in addition,this is also a good chance for you to know some new chinese friends and talk about chinese culture with them.i bet you will have great fun here! looking forward to your reply! yours, li hua 本文是一封邀请信。邀请信在形式上不如请柬那样正规，具

21、有简短、热情的特点，但也很考究。通常适用于一些平常的事情的邀请，而且邀请人同被邀请人之间很熟悉。一般邀请信格式一般分为：第一， 说明与收信人的相关性与写作意图。第二，写清邀请的时间（年、月、日、钟点）、地点、场合。第三，具体交代情景：包括受邀请的人、邀请朋友干什么、地点以及具体的时间等内容。第四， 表示期待朋友的回复。本文开头交代了晚会开始的时间，举办的地点，简明扼要，一目了然。在介邀请时使用了过去分词做后置定语：invite you to attend an english evening party held by our school'''''&#

22、39;''s english club。邀请你参加在我们学校举行的英语晚会。在第二段中使用了由that引导 的定语从句 a variety of wonderful activities that you can''''''''t miss. 和一个not onlybut also引导的部分倒装句：not only will you be able to appreciate brilliant singing and dancing performances, but also you may participa

23、te in some interesting english games in person。再用一个连接词in addition引出了第三句。让文章句子衔接紧凑，条理清晰，最后用一个高级词汇文章同时还做用了一些短语：write to, ,this is also a good chance for you to do sth.，have great fun ，i bet（我相信），look forward to your reply等。使文章充实丰富。总之，本文既有简单句又有复合句，也使用了部分倒装，并列句，非谓语。主动语态和被动语态的交替使用，让文章生动而丰满。而且本文使用了连接词和许多的

24、高级词汇，让整个文章一气呵成，体现了对英语的很强的驾驶能力。三、 阅读理解21. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项。when a close friend dies, it often forces you to consider your own death. the more you have in common with the friend, the more his death will make you wonder about your own. sometimes you will naturally say to yourself, “it could ju

25、st as easily have been me.” such a death has a way of reminding us how fragile（脆弱的）life is, and it may cause you to reassess(重新评价) the direction of your own life.jacks story is a good example. a successful businessman making a lot of money, jack didnt spend as much time with his family as he wanted.

26、 his job required him to work long hours. but three years ago one of his best friends, a man who worked in the same office, had a heart attack. he died while celebrating his daughters eighteenth birthday in a restaurant. he was only fifty years old.not long after his friends death, jack started to h

27、ave a chest pain. finally he had a good physical check-up. he received a clean bill of health. but the chest pain continued. he kept thinking of the death of his friend. jack thought about how much his friend missed in life and he saw how hard it was for his friends family to manage after he passed away.jack realized that he didnt want to end up his life that way. he talked his feelings over with his