2022年河南省南阳市庙岗中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2022年河南省南阳市庙岗中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. it was foolish of him to _ his notes during that important test, and as a result, he got punished.a. stick to      b. refer to     c. keep to      d. get close to参考答案：bstick to检查，通常都是指坚持某种观点；refer to提及，

2、谈及；涉及；指；参考，查阅，看；keep to保持；get close to靠近，接近；句意：在如此重要的考试中他看了自己的笔记本真是太愚蠢了！结果他被惩罚了！根据句意说明本句中的refer to表示参考，查阅，看。故b正确。【考点】考察动词固定搭配【举一反三】【2012湖北卷】24. im so glad youve come here to _ this matter in person.tick to /look fore to _neutrala. lead to    b. see to   c. turn to  

3、;  d. refer to答案 b考点 考查动词短语辨析。难度中等。解析 句意为：很高兴你能来亲自负责这起事件。b项意为“负责”，符合句意；a项意为“导致”，c项意为“向求助”，d项意为“参考”，都与语意不符。2.   the scientists have made an exhaustive study of the virus _ many people have been inflected.    a. to which        b. in which

4、60;       c. with which     d. for which参考答案：c3. nothing will stop their questions. they mean       to the bottom of this strange business.a. to get            

5、                  b. getting                               &

6、#160;     c. to be getting        d. having gotten参考答案：a4.      as theres no non-stop flight to athens, we will have to fly to the city       paris and rome.      &#

7、160;  a. between                         b. via                     &#

8、160;     c. through                 d. across参考答案：b18. this is the case _ he'd had all his money stolen.a. what            b that   

9、;          c where         d which参考答案：c略6. _, they had no chance of winning the war.  a. as they fought bravely       b. as bravely they foughtc. bravely as they fought 

10、      d. they fought so bravely参考答案：c7. after a heated discussion, the employees presented many _ suggestions which might help improve the quality of the companys product.   a. accurateb. optimisticc. positived. temporary参考答案：c8. how did you like nicks performance

11、last night ?to be honest, his singing didnt _to me much.a. appeal            b. belong                c. refer         d. occur参考答

12、案：a9. the harry potter books are quite popular; they are in great _ in this city.  a. quantity          b. progress            c. production       d. demand参考答案：d10.

13、 what did you say? my mind wandered just now. _. its nothing important anyway.a. forget it                          b. just for fun        &

14、#160;           c. no problem           d. not at all参考答案：a11. when asked why he went there, he said he was sent there _ for a space flight.a. training         b. be

15、ing trained     c. to have trained   d. to be trained参考答案：d略12. only then _ the importance of the talk.    a. realized i         b. i realized      c. did i realize       

16、;d. i did realize参考答案：c13. the school should _ immediately to the students request that the living conditions should be improved.aanswer       bobey       cfollow       drespond参考答案：d14. are you in

17、60;a hurry? _. i was supposed to be home an hour ago. a. not at allb. impossible  c. you bet   d. dont mention it参考答案：c15. your boss would have been ready to give you some days off had you told him that you _ill then.a. wereb. had beenc. ha

18、ve beend. would have been34. -amazing ! you _wear slippers at school.参考答案：a16.  as we drew closer, i could see a whale      by a pack of about six other killers.a. attacked              b. to be attacked&#

19、160;    c. having been attacked    d. being attacked参考答案：d17. the party last night was _success. we sang and danced until it came to _end at 12:00.a. a; an            b. a; the      

20、60;    c. the; an         d. /; an参考答案：a18. it was only with the help of the local guide _. a.  was the mountain climber rescuedb.  that the mountain climber was rescuedc.  when the mountain climber was rescuedd.  then the mo

21、untain climber was rescued参考答案：b19. her voice was shaking _ all her efforts to control it.a. althoughb. in terms ofc. despited. therefore参考答案：c【详解】考查介词。句意：尽管她尽了一切努力，但她的声音还是在颤抖。a. although尽管；    b. in terms of依据；c. despite尽管；d. therefore因此，all her efforts to control it不是句子，不能用连词，排除a，故选

22、c。二、 书面表达20. 在全国“节约粮食，反对浪费”的浪潮中，银川一中高二年级宏志班（the hongzhi class）于6月4日在校内发起了“光盘行动”（clear your plate）的倡议，得到了全校同学的积极响应。假如你是李华，请用英语给银川晚报编辑写一封信介绍此次活动，信的内容如下。1. 同学们热情响应，在倡议书上签名2. 食堂内，师生以实际行动体现节约风尚3. 此次活动的意义注意：1词数100左右；2不要逐句翻译，可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3信件开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。4. 倡议； 倡议书 proposal dear editor,recently, the

23、 students in our school have joined in the “clear your plate” campaign against wasting food._  yourslihua参考答案：dear editor,recently, the students in our school have joined in the “clear your plate” activity against wasting food. this suggestion was put forward to /come up with on 4th june b

24、y the students of the hongzhi class in senior two and met active participation of all teachers and students in our school. some teachers  think/thought it a good idea to help the students develop a good habit in three meals every day and many students signed on the proposal as their response an

25、d support for this event. meanwhile, teachers and students began to take action at once in the dining hall and clear their plates. you cant see plates with food after eating if you come to our school now. many students have realized the significance of saving food and we know we students can do some

26、thing to stop wasting, which is beneficial to our whole society. we are reminded that it will make much difference if we each do something and keep it up in our daily life.                     &#

27、160;                                         yours        &#

28、160;                                                 &#

29、160;     li hua 三、 阅读理解21.     many of us don't pay much attention to the importance of eye care. it is said that if you take care of your body, then you can surely be healthy. that is why our eyes should be given a lot of care. natural eye care should be

30、put in a number one place.     there are several causes leading to poor eyesight like having not enough food, genes(基因)and aging(老化). televisions, computers and reading are also the causes of having poor eyesight. if you happen to work in front of the computer, it is best to take a br

31、eak every once in a while. you must also try your best to protect your eyes from harmful things. for example, sunglasses are not just for fashion but they can also serve as a great way to protect your eyesight from uv rays.     eating healthy food will do good to your eyesight. rememb

32、er that vitamins a, c and e are good for eyes. try to eat food groups that have these vitamins. and you should do eye exercises which can protect your eyesight, too. all above are natural ways of eye care that help us to keep healthy eyes. being happy all the time can be helpful to a person's ey

33、esight, too. in a word, eye care is very important, no matter how old a person is. （1）_ is the most important way to protect our eyes.            a. natural eye care            

34、60;                                  b. taking medicinec. seeing the doctor       

35、60;                                    d. being happy all the time（2）all the following causes can lead to bad eyesi

36、ght except _ .            a. aging                             b. height   

37、                          c. reading                     

38、60;       d. computers（3）what should you do if you have to work in front of the computer?            a. eat healthy food.             &

39、#160;                                b. clean the eyes by using cold water.c. wear a pair of sunglasses.    &#

40、160;                          d. have a rest after working for a while.（4）which is the best title of the passage?        

41、0;   a. ways of eye care                                              b. ways of eye exer