2020年宜昌市中考英语试题

1、英语试题请考生注意：本试卷共有XX版，其中试题8版，10大题，86小题，满分120分：答题卷2 版，考试时间120分钟°请检查你的试卷，然后开始做答。所有答案要求写在 答题卷上。Good luck!听力部分（25分）I情景反应：你将听到5个句子，每个句子你将看到供选择的三个选项。请根据你听到的 句子选择相应的答语或图画,每个小题你有5秒钟的答题时间。听一遍。共5小题，计5 分。1 A. It was sunny.C. It is foggy.2 A. Collecting stamps.C. Playing computer games.3 A. This way, please.C

2、. Either is OK.B. It is terrible.B. Water-skiing.B. Many thanks.单句理解：你将听到5个句子，每个句子你将看到供选择的三个选项。请选择与你所听到的句子意思相近的答案。每小题你有5秒钟的答题时间。听两遍。共5小题，计5分。6A. Tom got a letter from Mike this morning.C. Tom heard of Mike this morning.7 A. The flowers are very sweet.C. The flowers have sweet in them.8 A. The bus br

3、oke down on the way.C. There were many people on the bus.9 A. The boy lost his way in the forest.C. The went to the forest alone.10 A. The road is dangerous.C. You'd better not cross the road now.B. Tom met Mark this morning.B. The flowers have a sweet smell.B. The bus didn't stop to pick me

4、 up.B. The boy was afraid to get lost.B. It's dangerous at the crossing of the roadHI对话理解：你将听到七段对话，每段对话都有一个或几个问题，每个问题有三个供选择 的答案，请你根据对话内容选择适当的答案。每段对话之后，你有1。秒钟的答题时间。听 两遍。共1。小题，计1。分。11 Why do they have to stay homeA. They want to do some reading.C. They are afraid of rainy weather.12 Where are they

5、 talkingA. In a restaurant.C. In a hospital.13 What colour is the purseA. Blue.C. Purple.14 Where will they meetA. By the entrance.B. The weather is too bad.B. In the library.B. Black.B. In the park.C. At the ice-cream shop.15 What is John's mother doingA. She's going out.B. She's doing

6、some washing.C. She's thinking about the time.听下面一段对话，回答16和17两个问题。16 Is the man often lateA. Yes, he is.B. No, he isn't.C. Yes, but only when he missed the bus.17 What is the reason（理由）the man gave for his being lateA. He got up late.C. A thief stole his bicycle.听下面一段对话，回答18至20三个问题。18 How di

7、d Jane tell that she was illA. She emailed Mary.C. She visited Mary.19 Why is Dave not in the officeA. He's got a bad cold.C. He is getting ready for a trip.20 . What is Mark doingA. He is travelling by plane.C. He is working at his computer.B. He didn't catch the bus.B. She called Mary.B. H

8、e is having a holiday.B. He is talking with Mary.IV短文理解：你将听到一段短文，然后你将看到5个问题，每个问题有三个供选择的答 案，请你根据短文内容选择适当答案。你有一分钟的答题时间,听两遍.共5小题，计5 分。21What does the boy show his interest inA. Maths.B. English.C. Science.22 What kind of sport is the boy good atA. Running.B. 800 meters.C. Ball games.23 How does the boy

9、 get to schoolA. On foot.B. By bike.C. By bus.24 Where does the usually spend his free timeA. On the playground.B. On his uncle's farm.C. In his father's business.25 What does the boy want to do in the futureA. To be a tractor driver.B. To sit in an office.C. To have his own farm.笔试部分（95分）V情

10、景交际及语法知识：从下列各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个可以填入空白 处的最佳答案。共15小题，计15分。26 一Could you look after my garden while I'm awayA. With pleasure.B. Hold on please.C. I agree with you.D. That's a good idea.27 -I'm terribly sorry to have stepped on your foot.A. You're so polite.B. That/s OK.C. It didn't

11、 hurt me.D. Please don't do that again.28 -Do you think it w川 be cool tomorrow-. It has been too hot for a week.A. I hope so.B. I'm afraid so.C. So it is.D. Of course not.29 -How are you getting on with your classmates-. I got to know them.B. Much easier.D. Very early.B. You mended the radio

12、.D. You may go to the supermarket.A. Very good.C. Much better.30 -Dad, what shall we do now-, It's still early.A. You are disturbing me.C. You've had your lunch.31 -Look at the dress there on the shelf. Is that what you want-No,.B. thank you for your helpA. I don't think I'll take it

13、C. it's kind of you to say soD. it's too high32 -Why didn't you buy any fruit on your way back-Sorry, I to take any money with me.A. rememberedB. afforded C. forgotD. stopped33 -Excuse me, does Mr Smith's son live here-He be here, but he has moved.A. has toB. used toC. tried toD. hap

14、pened to34 一What did you do with your car-1 lost my key, so I had to it in the park.A. lockB. repairC. leaveD. pass35 -Have you written anything on Chinese traditional food so far-,but I have a plan for it.A. Ever sinceB. Later onC. Not yetD. From now on36 -When can we discuss the problem-when we ca

15、n, we must prepare for it right now.A. No matterB. Even thoughC. As soon asD. So that37 -Do you know he is-He says “ meters but I'm not sure.A. how manyB. how old C. how farD. how tall38 All right, and what about some melons and grapes-Oh, yeah.of us likes them.A. Every oneB. AllC. No oneD. Most

16、39 Thanks to the building of the Three Gorges Dam(三峡大坝),traffic becomes much better.-So it is, and floods and droughts can, too.A. preventB. be preventing C. be prevented D. prevents40 -More and more people think necessary to let the students teach themselves.-That/s true. They can improve themselve

17、s in this way.A. it hasB. itB. thatD. it doesVI完形填空：先通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中 选出一个最佳答案。共15小题，计15分。And now if you often listen to this programme, you'll know that itzs time for our weekly competition. Last week's (41) of two theatre tickets was won by Bill Martins. Congratulations, B

18、ill. I hope you/ve (42) your tickets by now. This week we are (43) a classical(经典的)CD to the first listener who can name the piece of music and the person who (44) it. I'm going to play the piece of music in a few minutes, but (45) I do, you need to get a pencil and a piece of paper; as I'm

19、going to give you some (46) which should make your job a little easier. Are you ready Right. Now listen carefully, as you might be this week/s (47) winner.Although the person who wrote the music was born in Italy, he spent most of his (48) in Spain. Have you got that On to the second point: There is

20、 also a (49) play which has the same titled标题)as this music and which is usually performed in the open air in the summer. Any (50) yet I should warn you that it's not that easy. Now for the next point: When this piece of music was first performed, many people in the audience got up and (51). The

21、y thought the music was terrible and said it was a waste of their money. It/s (52) really, when you think how (53) it is today. And now for the last point. Part of his music has been used for an advertisement which you can see on (54), in a lot of magazines and even on your cinema screen from next m

22、onth. Km sure when you hear the music, you'll know what the advertisement is (55). I'm not going to tell you what product。'/品)it is, because that would almost give you the answer!So, that's four things to remember. If you can give us the answer, please ring 00. And the music is comin

23、g up now.41A. puzzleB. prizeC. expressionD. contribution42A. spentB. examinedC. receivedD. noticed43A. sellingB. agreeingC. becomingD. offering44A. preferredB. wroteC. quarrelledD. practised45A. becauseB. untilC. unlessD. before46A. sonataB. friendshipC. helpD. secret47A. correctB. luckyC. successfu

24、lD. funny48A. lifeB. compositionC. favouriteD. dream49A. magicalB. famousC. modernD. unknown50A. questionB. ideaC. thingD. body51A. walked outB. enjoyed themselves C. sang togetherD. fell off52A. frustratingB. amazingC. disturbingD. rewarding53A. painfulB. oppositeC. necessaryD. popular54A. presence

25、B. watchC. televisionD. experience55A. ofB. forC. nearD. acrossVII阅读理解：读A、B两篇，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。读C篇，回答所提问题。共 15小题，计30分。AA month ago I had no idea that on a Saturday afternoon in November I would be hanging 39 meters above the ground and enjoying it. Now I looked down on the river far below me, and realiz

26、ed why people like rock-climbing.My friend Matt and I arrived at the Activity Centre on Friday evening. The accommodation（食宿）wasn't wonderful, but we had everything we needed, beds, food and so on. And we were pleased to be out of the city in the fresh air.On Saturday morning we met the other te

27、n members of our group. Cameron had come along with two friends, Kevin and Simon, while sisters Carole and Lynn had come with Amada. We had come from different places and none of knew the area.We knew we were going to spend the weekend outdoors, but none of us was sure exactly how. Half of us spent

28、the morning caving（钻山，同） while the others went rock-climbing and then we changed at lunchtime. Matt and I went to the cave first. Climbing out was harder than going in, but after a good deal of pushing, we went out at last-covered with mud（泥浆）but pleased and excited by what we'd done.56What is t

29、he writer trying to do in the textsome people she metpeople to go to the Activity Centre.how she spent some free time.people to join his group.57What can the reader learn from the textit is the best to go outdoors.to get to the Activity Centre.kind of activities you can have at the Centre.are the bu

30、siness hours of the centre.58What do we learn about the groupof them already knew each other.of them had been there before.had already chosen their activities.came from the same city.59How do you think the writer might describe her weekendA. Interesting.B. Relaxing.C. Frightening.D. Developing.60 Wh

31、ich of the following advertisements describe the Activity CentreABActivity CentreActivity CentreLying in the beautiful countryside.Lying in the beautiful countryside.Accommodation and meals provided.Enjoy the best food and excitingactivitiesMake up your own timetable.Work with a family, 12 people a

32、groupCaving and mountain-climbing areTake your food and drink with you whileexciting.in the cave.CLying in the beautiful countryside.You can spend the day doing outdoor activities and we will go with you. We will find you accommodation with a local family.DLying in the beautiful countryside Accommod

33、ation provided.Work with a group-we'll show you many activities that you didn't realize you could do!BWhen I opened the first zzBody Shop" in 1976, what I wanted to do was to earn（挣）enough money to feed my children. Today "The Body Shop" is a great company growing fast all aro

34、und the world. In the years since we began, I have learned a lot. Much of what I have learned will be found in this book, because I believe that we, as a company, have something worth saying about how to run a successful business without giving up what you really believe in.It's not an ordinary

35、business book. It is not just about my life, either. The message is that to succeed in business you have to be different. Business can be fun, a business can be run with love and it can do good. In business, as in life, I need to enjoy myself, to have a feeling of my family and to feel excited by so

36、mething unusual. I have always wanted the people who work for "The Body Shop" to feel the same way.Now this book sends these ideas out into the world, makes them public. I'd like to think there are no limits（界|限）to our “family： no limits to what can be done. I find that an exciting tho

37、ught. I hope you do, too.61 What is the writer/s main purpose（目的）in writing this texttell the reader her life story.tell people how she brought up her children.let people know how rich she roduce her ideas to the reader.62What would someone learn from this textto make a lot of money.to write

38、a book about business.the book is about.the writer's family is like.63How does the writer feel about the business she runs's the biggest company in the world.will possibly be more successful.'s the most successful business.is the only company that is growing all around the world.64What k

39、ind of workers does the writer like to employ（雇用）who have the same ideas as she does.who get on well with the public.who can sell her books around the world.who have big families and new ideas.65What kind of person does the writer seem to beis mainly interested in making money.thinks running a busin

40、ess a different job.seems to be successful but unhappy.seems to be someone with strong confidence.C“I have to live on because life is so beautiful/' These words of one of my patients who suffers from （遭受）SARS continue to ring in my ears. This patient's whole family has been infected（感 染）with

41、 SARS- her mother and brother have already died and her father is still seriously ill. I was deeply moved by her courage （勇气） and understood for the first time in my life the weight of my duty. I have to help others live on.When I treated my first SARS patient on April 25, my only worry was that my

42、knowledge in treating SARS patients was not enough. Many friends of mine keep asking why I'm not frightened. I think it takes no special courage to treat SARS. It is my duty to save other people's lives and I was trained to do this. When you see a family suffering from SARS and seriously ill

43、 patients worrying about their dying relatives, the only thing you want to do is to try to help them.I treat SARS patients as ordinary patients, never making them feel they are dangerous. I believe this mental support（精神支柱）is important to those suffering from loneliness and despair （绝望）,After a day&

44、#39;s work, when lying in bed at the hospital, the most beautiful sound I want to hear is my two-year-old son's voice.66 What do you think does the writer do67 What's the Chinese for the underlined（划线）sentence in the text68What made the writer feel worried when he first treated SARS patients

45、69 Where does the writer live during his special work in treating SARS patients70 What does the writer think of his workVIII单词拼写：根据句子大意和所给汉语提示，写出符合句子结构所需要的单词。共10 小题，计10分©71Eating green food can help to keep you（健康）.72The store with a red sign sells（男式）shoes and clothes.73People in the USA can&#

46、39;t drink beer or wine before they（满）21.74The moon is shining brightly in（透过）the window on her face.75The Iraqis War（持续）longer than expected.76She spoke so（声音小）that I could hardly hear her at first.77lt took the firemen quite some time to get to the（二十）floor.78The children are fed up with（唱）the sam

47、e song again and again.79The Browns often leave their elder son by（自己）.80lt is said that（）L个）more foreigners will come to our school soon.IX补全对话：请根据对话内容，在下面对话的空白处填写适当的单词、短语或句子。注 意所提示的标点符号。共5小题，计10分。A: Good morning.B: Good morning.A: (81) B: Yes. I'd like to buy some Chinese medicine for my heada

48、che.A: Do you have a prescription(处方)B: Yes. (82 ) .A: Please sit down and wait for a moment.B: (83)A: It,ll be ready in about ten minutes.B:(84)A: Let me see. Five ninety-five.B: How should I take the medicineA: (85) .B: Thank you.A: You're welcome.X书面表达：阅读下面的提示，并根据其要求写一篇短文。共1题，计15分。Birthday is

49、 usually an exciting day for children. Whenever you have a birthday, you are one year older. Perhaps that's why you usually have different kinds of activities on the day. Now please write about one of your best birthdays in 50 to 70 words and at least 10 sentences. The following points should be

50、 included(包括).Iwhen your best birthday was2what activities you had3describing one of the presents you got4why you thought it was the best birthdayYou mustn't use any real names in your passage(短文).My Best Birthday录音稿、答案及评分说明听力部分（25分）I情景反应：你将听到5个句子，每个句子你将看到供选择的三个选项。请根据你听到的1 What was the weather l

51、ike yesterday2 What's your favourite sport3 Would you like some tea or orange juice4 Are you ready for an injection5 I'd like to see you walking on your toes.II单句理解：你将听到5个句子，每个句子你将看到供选择的三个选项。请选择与你所听 到的句子意思相近的答案。每小题你有5秒钟的答题时间。听两遍。共5小题，计5分。6 Tom heard from Mike this morning.7 The flowers smell

52、 really sweet.8 The bus was crowded and I had to wait.9 The boy got lost in the forest and began to cry.10 It/s dangerous to cross the busy road.Ill对话理解：你将听到七段对话，每段对话都有一个或几个问题，每个问题有三个供选择 的答案，请你根据对话内容选择适当的答案。每段对话之后，你有10秒钟的答题时间.听 两遍。共10小题，计10分，11A: Look at the rain! It's too heavy.8: I'm afrai

53、d we have to stay home and do some reading.12A: A table for two near the window, please.8: This way, please.13A: Oh, dear! I can't find wallet. Have you seen itB: Is the blue one on the table yoursA: No, mine is black.14A: Will you meet me in the parkB: OK. Where By the entranceA: No, at the ice

54、-cream shop, the one by the lake.15A: When can we go out, MumB: In about half an hour, John, when I've finished the washing-up.听下面一段对话，回答16和17两个问题。A: I'm sorry I'm late.B: What happened Did you get up lateA: No, I didn't get up late.B: Did you miss the busA: No I didn't miss the

55、bus.B: Well, why are you lateA: A thief stole my bicycle!B: I can't believe it! I can't believe it.听下面一段对话，回答18至20三个问题。A: The office is empty. Where is everybody this morning, MaryB: Well, Jane phoned to say that she had to take her son to school first and would come as soon as possible. Dave has got a bad cold and he says it will take him one or two days to get well. Sarah's plane was late. She wants another day to get from her journey. At least Mark is here-he's upstairs working at his computer.A: I'm glad somebody's here.IV短文理解：你将听到一段短文，然后你