2020年河北省秦皇岛市城关中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析

1、2020年河北省秦皇岛市城关中学高二英语下学期期末试题含解析一、 选择题1. free medical service is _ to all the members of the factory.   a. possible       b. available  c. enthusiastic d. worthwhile 参考答案：b略2. _ of potatoes, meat and peas, this soup tastes delicious.     a. consis

2、ted     b. consisting      c. being consisted     d. consists参考答案：b3. this is the first time we _ a film in the cinema together as a family. a. see                &#

3、160;                b. had seen                        c. saw          

4、;                       d. have seen参考答案：d4. early in _morning word came that mr. black had been elected _       president of the company.a. a; 不填  &#

5、160;   b. the; 不填     c. a; the      d. 不填; the参考答案：b略5. your niece is very strict and _ worth teaching, but your nephew is not. look, he is now _ asleep in class.    a. well; fast         &

6、#160; b. much; very   c. very; fast       d. well; very 参考答案：a略6. unfortunately he got caught in the rain and his shoes_ dirty.a. had made   b. had been made c. has made    d. has been made参考答案：d7. if he _ to the teacher attentively, he _ t

7、he answer to the problem now. a.  had listened, would have known               b. listened, would knowc. listened, would have known                 &#

8、160;    d. had listened, would know 参考答案：d17. _ the heavy rain last week, all the crops have started to grow after such a long drought.a. thanks to          b. in spite of       c. now that     d

9、. even if参考答案：a略9. he is in _ possession of that beautiful garden and the shop is in _ possession of his brother.a. the; theb. the; /c. /; thed. / ;  /参考答案：c【详解】考查固定搭配及冠词。句意：他拥有那座美丽的花园，这家商店归他哥哥所有。in possession of意为“某人拥有某物，”，而in the possession of为固定搭配，意为“某物为某人拥有”。分析句子的语境可知，第一句是“某人拥有某物”，即in posse

10、ssion of；而“in the possession of”为“某物为某人拥有”，故要用定冠词，故选c。10. -did you watch i am a singer last night?-no, there was something wrong with my tv. it couldnt _ any programmes.a. send up         b. get up         c. pick up

11、0;      d. take up 参考答案：c11. i am afraid your proposal is not quite _ for such kind of complex project.a. out of place      b. in order           c. in place       &

12、#160;   d. due to参考答案：c12. john may phone tonight. i dont want to go out _ he phones.  a. in case b. in that case c. so that  d. in time 参考答案：a略13. while i          that my disability has made me weak and clumsy, it doesnt mean my life

13、 is not satisfying.         a. recommend                  b. acknowledge                c. comment   

14、;                   d. reject参考答案：b14. the tourists,       had enjoyed themselves so much in the botanic garden, were worn outa. all of what b. all of which  c. all of them d. all

15、of whom参考答案：d15. chris, please _ a meeting with mr. du for me this evening who came back from canada yesterday.a. manage    b. organizec. plan    d. arrange参考答案：d试题分析：考查动词辨析。a管理，设法做成；b组织；c计划；d安排。arrange sth for sb替某人安排。句意：克瑞斯，今晚请帮我安排一个与昨天从加拿大回来的杜先生的会议。故选d。考点：考查动词辨析16. h

16、ave you got any _ to make? a. comments  b. impressions   c. reactions      d. opinions 参考答案：a17. -what do you think of the book?-oh, excellent. its worth_ a second time.a. to read    b. to be read    c. reading   d. bein

17、g read参考答案：c18. he hurried to the booking office only_ that all the tickets had been sold out.a. to tell     b. to be told    c. telling   d. told参考答案：b19. to learn english well, we should find opportunities to hear english _ as much as we can . 

18、0;a. speak        b. speaking    c. spoken       d. to speak 参考答案：c略二、 书面表达20. 一家英语报社向中学生征文，主题是“十年后的我”，请根据下列要点和你的畅想完成短文。1.家庭：2工作：3.业余生活。注意：1.词数100左右：2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯：3.开头语已为你写好。i often imagine what my life will be like

19、in the future._参考答案：one possible version：i often imagine what my life would be like in the future. i think my life will be very different in ten years. i will be twenty-eight years old by then. i will have my own family, probably with a lovely child. i hope i will work in a computer company as a pro

20、gram designer. i will enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues. iwill do a good job in whatever i do. in my free time, i will continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various ball games. on my holidays, i will travel around the world. in a word, my life will be muc

21、h richer and more color1 ful.【分析】本篇书面表达属于半开放性作文。要求考生以“十年后的我”为题，写一篇征文。【详解】本文话题是“十年后的我”，要求考生从家庭、工作和业余生活来想象十年以后的自己。文章应该使用一般将来时和第一人称。因为提示信息较少，所以要充分发挥想象，增加适当的细节以使行文连贯，充实内容。比如可以联想到的内容有健身，度假，聚会等等。在写作时尽量使用恰当的连接词，插入语以使文章层次分明，使用多种句式结构和高级词汇亮点来提高文章的档次，如定语从句，宾语从句和状语从句等。此外，因为是畅想未来，所以要用一般将来时。【亮点说明】本篇范文短小精悍，要点全面，语言

22、简练，时态人称准确，很好的完成了写作任务。在文章开头作者紧扣题目，提出自己对未来的畅想，然后从生活，工作，家庭三个方面描述了自己十年后的生活。在文中作者用到了短语in my free time , in a word , such as等介词短语，避免了文章句式的单一。此外，还用到了较多的高级语法表达，如i hope i'll work in a computer company as a program designer.（省略that的宾语从句）i'll do a good job in whatever i do.（whatever引导的宾语从句）in a word, m

23、y life will be much richer and more color1 ful.（比较级+and+比较级连用）等，这些都给朴素的语言带来了亮点。三、 阅读理解21. being an astronaut sounds cool, doesn't it? in space, they get to do some pretty amazing things, like floating in zero gravity.however, there are also plenty of things that astronauts can't do because o

24、f their weightless environment, and that's very sad. what's worse, they can't even let their sadness show - because it's impossible to cry in zero gravity.of course, astronauts can still produce tears. but crying is much more difficult in space, reported the atlantic in january. with

25、out gravity, tears don't flow downward out of the eyes like they do here on earth. this means that when you cry in space, your tears have nowhere to go - they just stick to your eyes.in may 2011, astronaut andrew feustel experienced this during one of his spacewalks. "tears," he said,

26、"don't fall off your eye. they just kind of stay there."besides making your vision unclear, this can also cause physical pain. back on earth, tears are supposed to bring comfort to the eyes. but that's not the case in space. the space environment dries out astronauts' eyes, and

27、 when tears suddenly wet the eyes, it can cause pain rather than comfort. "my right eye is painful like crazy." feustel told his teammate during the walk.since gravity doesn't work in space, astronauts need some extra help to get rid of the tears. feustel chose to rub his eyes against

28、his helmet to wipe the tears away. another choice is to just wait - "when the tears get big enough they simply break free of the eye and float around," astronaut ron parise told the atlantic.there are lots of small things things like crying that we are so used to on earth. we usually take

29、them for granted, until they become a problem in a totally different environment, like space. there, astronauts can't talk to each other directly. they also can't eat or drink in normal ways. they can't even burp (打嗝), because there is no gravity to hold the food down in their stomach. i

30、f they do burp, they just end up throwing up everything in their stomach, according to the uk national space center.thus, perhaps it's only space explorers who can honestly say: "gravity, you're the best."28. what can we conclude from paragraphs 2 and 3?   a. astronauts are unable to feel sad in space.     b. astronauts produce fewer tears in space.   c. tears produced in space flow down more slowly.   d. tears p