2020年河北省唐山市遵化铁厂镇中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析

1、2020年河北省唐山市遵化铁厂镇中学高二英语模拟试卷含解析一、 选择题1. the conference has been held to discuss the effects of tourism _ the wildlife in the area.a. tob. onc. atd. with参考答案：b试题分析：查介词搭配。effect后接介词on,意为“对产生影响”,“对起作用”,这句意思是“会议讨论了旅游对这个地区野生动物的影响”.答案为b.2. _ the floor, i found his pen lying on the ground. a. while sweeping&

2、#160; b. while swept  c. if sweeping   d. if swept参考答案：a3. _ by his teachers made him regain the confidence in himself.a. praised             b. being praised        c. praising  &

3、#160;    d. having praised参考答案：b考查动名词。句意：被老师表扬使他重新获得了自信。本处动名词作主语，“被表扬”，应用动名词的被动式。故选b。4. it was _ back home after the experiment. a. not until midnight did he go          b. until midnight that he didnt goc. not until midnight that he went &

4、#160;      d. until midnight when he didnt go参考答案：c略5. how i wish i_ have a long holiday, doing whatever i like.a. can    b. could    c. be able to    d. am able to参考答案：b6. - so you gave her your phone ?- _ ,she said shed ret

5、urn it to me when she could afford her own. a. not exactly    b. my pleasure     c. no wonder    d. all right 参考答案：a7. the cooking chicken        very good. so from whom did you learn to cook it?a. smelt  

6、                         b. smells                   cis smelt    

7、0;          dis smelling参考答案：b 8. it is difficult for children to change their eating habit later in life. _，parents should      encourage healthy eating from an early age.   a. otherwise      b. therefore

8、       c. besides         d. however参考答案：b9. _ are the days when teachers were looked down upon.ato go    bgo    cgone    dgoing参考答案：c考查倒装。句意：老师被歧视的时代一去不复返了。这是一个系表倒装句，其目的是为了保持句子的平衡，正常句序是the

9、days are gone when teachers are looked down upon.故选c。10. the accident happened on such an evening with strong winds _ by heavy rain. a. appeared                     b. happened       &#

10、160;       c. accompanied            d. mixed 参考答案：c略11. i was held up for about half an hour in the traffic jam,_ the delay.a. it caused    b. thus causing   c. caused     &#

11、160;                d. to cause参考答案：b12. _an opposing idea effectively, you can use the following words and phrases.a. to express    b. expressing   c. expressed    d. being expressed参考

12、答案：a考查动词不定式。句意：为了能有效地表达相反的观点，你可以用以下的词语。根据句意可知用动词不定式作状语表示目的，故选a.13. if _ in class, you will have to clean the classroom for a week as a punishment.a. caught sleepingb. caught to be sleepingc. catching sleepingd. to catch to sleep参考答案：a14. could you help me take care of my pet dog on the 19th? im afra

13、id im not _ that day.a. vacantb. sufficientc. availabled. convenient参考答案：c考查形容词词义辨析。a. vacant空缺的，b. sufficient足够的，充足的， c. available可获得的，可利用的，有空的，d. convenient方便的，句意：-19号你能帮助我照看我的宠物狗吗？-恐怕那天我没有空。convenient的主语不能是人，选c。15. little tom easily _ himself to the american life as he moved to the usa with his p

14、arents when he was only three.a. suited      b. adapted     c. matched    d. fit 参考答案：b16. they are coming into an area _ we have no access, so we have to operate with the help of the local police       &#

15、160; awith which           bto which             cfor which             dto where参考答案：b略17. good morning, can i help you?     id l

16、ike to have this watch _.  a. fixed        b. to be fixed       c. to fix         d. fixing参考答案：a略18. tom, look at your shirt! it requires _. a. washing    b. washed 

17、0;  c. to wash    d. being washed参考答案：a19. - learning a language isn't easy. it takes time.    - i agree. _. there's no short cut.a. all roads lead to rome   b.  slow but sure wins the race  c. practice makes perfect   d. rome

18、wasn't built in a day参考答案：d二、 书面表达20. 假如你是李华，你的笔友黎明来信说他的父母工作变动刚转入一所学校，由于性格内向，生活经历与同学差异很大等原因，在新学校没有知心朋友，很苦恼。请根据以上提示，给他写封回信，谈谈你对如何交友的看法。注意：词数100左右1.与某人交朋友        make friends with sb.2.依我看        in my opinion3.与某人谈心  

19、      have a talk with sb4.参加某人活动        join sb.in.5.分享快乐        share the happiness with somebodydear li ming,i am glad to learn that you are studying in a new school,which is a good chance for you to tu

20、rn over a new leaf._i hope you will find true friendship soon.yours,li ming参考答案：dear li ming,i am glad to learn that you are studying in a new school,which is a good chance for you to turn over a new leaf. do not worry if you have no real friends right now.although you are not an outgoing boy and ha

21、ve different life experiences from your present classmates,it is not impossible to make good friends as long as you take the following tips.first of all,you can make friends with others if you share their joys and sorrows.secondly,you should open your heart to your friends,holding back nothing.last

22、but not least,once you have a friend,you must constantly maintain your friendship with acts of kindness.i hope you will find true friendship soon.yours,liming【亮点说明】这篇短文使用了一些高级句型。例如：i am glad to learn that you are studying in a new school,which is a good chance for you to turn over a new leaf. 

23、这里含有一个宾语从句和一个非限制性定语从句。三、 阅读理解21. 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项。after seven years of preparation, england kicked off the 2012summer olympic games on friday. nbc estimates (估计) that 4 billion viewers tuned in (收看) from around the world to watch teh opening ceremonies in london england.oscar-winni

24、ng flimmaker danny boyle directed the opening ceremonies. the show cost $42 million and required 15,000 volunteers.an exciting openingboyle's ceremonies took audiences through a history of england. the performmance began in the english countryside, continued with the building of factories and ci

25、ties and ended up in the modern age, with performers texting and using cellphones.next, the athletes, coaches and officials from the 205 nations competing made their way into the stadium during the parade of nations. the ceremonies ended with the lighting of the olympic flame and paul mccartney, for

26、mer member of the famous rock band the bealtes, singing the song "hey jude".super surprisesthe opening weekend of competition took some unexpected turns. american swimmer ryan lochte surprised the world when he beat teammate michael phelps to win a gold medal in teh 400-meter individual me

27、dley(混合泳). it was the first time phelps did not win a medal in an olympic race since 2000, when phelps was 15. " i had a chance to put myself in a good spot, and i didn't do it," phelps said after the race. "it's pretty upsetting, but the biggest thing now is to try to get bac

28、k and move forward."even more surprising was china's 16-year-old ye shiwen"s unbelievable performance in the women's 400-metre individual medley. ye set the first swimming world record this year, even swimming faster than men's gold medalist. lochte, during the final 50meters o

29、f the race!though many expected to see american gymnast jordyn wieber take home gold in the women's all gymnastics final, wieber did not qualify for the event. only two gymnasts from each country can qualify, and wieber was beaten by teammates gabby douglas and aly raisman.with the games just ge

30、tting under way, there are likely many more surprises. what else will surprise fans around the world? you'll have to watch to find out!36.     the underlined phrase " kicked off" in paragraph 1 means _.a. held          &#

31、160;                   b. attended                   c. started           &

32、#160;            d. celebrated   37.     what did the opening ceremonies mainly show us?a. britain's city views.                              &