2020-2021学年湖北省黄冈市马曹庙中学高一英语月考试题含解析

1、2020-2021学年湖北省黄冈市马曹庙中学高一英语月考试题含解析一、 选择题1. my hometown has changed so much that i cant _ it. a. knowb. understandc. recognized. realize参考答案：c2. it is reported that the united states uses _energy as the whole of europe.a. as twice    b. twice muchc. twice much as    d. tw

2、ice as much参考答案：d试题分析：考查倍数表达法：这题使用的是：“a+倍数+as+形容词+名词+as+b”，表示“a的正好是b的多少倍”。句意：据报道美国使用的能源是整个欧洲的两倍。选b。考点：考查倍数表达法点评：倍数表达要牢记，倍数表达法是高中英语教学的重点，也是历届高考的热点。当我们要表达甲是乙的几倍时，通常用句型来表示： “a+倍数+形容词或副词的比较级+than+b”，表示“a比b大（长、高、宽等）多少倍”。 2.“a+倍数+as+形容词或副词的原级+as+b”，表示“a正好是b的多少倍”。 3. “a+倍数+the size/height/length/width， etc

3、+of+b”，表示“a正好是b的多少倍”。 4. “times+what+从句”。3. the problem is _ we can master modern science and technology in a short time.  a. if        b. that        c. what      d. how    参考答案：d略4. y

4、ou will _ your health by smoking too much.a. wound  b. injurec. damage dhurt 参考答案：b句意：你吸烟过多有伤身体。injure指损害健康、成就、容貌等，符合题意。wound指枪伤、刀伤，特指战场上受伤；damage主要指对于物的损害；hurt可指肉体上的伤害，也可以指精神上的伤害，不合题意。11. in the corner, there is a garbage can          pieces of garb

5、age and waste paper.a. around which is       b. around which are     c. where is                  d. which is 参考答案：b略6. we _ the old scientist_ his contribution_ the country. 

6、  a. admire; for; to  b. admire; at to   c. respect; on; for  d. respect; on ; at参考答案：a7. the girl _pottery when she was at primary school.a. took out    b. took up    c. took place   d. took back参考答案：b8.  he didnt put the things

7、_ they belonged, for _ reason he was blamed.a. which; that        b. what; this       c. that; whose          d. where; which参考答案：d9. can you imagine _ while he appears so gentle? a. his treating his

8、wife badly     b. his being badly treated  c. he treat his wife badly         d. he should be treated badly 参考答案：a10. -do you mind me putting your photo on the internet?   -       a. yes , go ahe

9、ad , please       b. no , i do mind.c. id rather you didnt         d. yes , id love to. 参考答案：c11. they talked about their classmates and things _ they still remembered in middle school.a. whob. thatc. whomd. which参考答案：b12. idid no

10、t mean _her.but talking like that means_her.    a.to hurt; to hurt  b. hurting;hurting  c. to hurt;hurting   d.hurting;to hurt参考答案：c13. i can _the kids being naughty, but i hate it if they are rude.    a. come up with      b.

11、 put up with      c. keep up with     d. end up with参考答案：b14. once a decision has been made, all of us should _ it.a. direct to    b. stick toc. lead to    d. refer to参考答案：b试题分析：adirect to指向， 对着， 送往bstick to坚持clead to导致drefer to所指，句意：一旦下了决定

12、，我们就应该坚持。选b。点评：英语中有的词组是用相同的介词或副词加上不同的动词构成，要注意区别，记忆的时候不能忽视，这是常见的命题方式。这道题都是介词to搭配不同的动词构成的短语，平时要加强记忆，做题时，别忘了要结合上下文句意判断。15. phil was _ the top prize.arewarded         bawarded           cgathered     

13、0;    dgained 参考答案：b略16. -im taking the english test tomorrow.      - _！a. come on      b. congratulations      c. good luck    d. all right 参考答案：c17. they want to make _ clear to the public that they

14、 are doing an important and necessary job.       a. that    b. this    c. it     d. one参考答案：c18. the speaker _ the talk from one topic to another.a. exchanged    b. switch       &#

15、160;c. turned        d. altered参考答案：b19. i don't think _ possible to master english without much memory work.  a. this           b. that           c. its

16、60;           d. it       参考答案：d二、 书面表达20. 书面表达（满分25分） 上周你校同学举行了一场英语辩论会。辩论的题目是“是否应该发展小汽车生产？”参加辩论的a组和b组同学的意见截然不同。请根据下表所提供的信息，给某杂志社写一篇英语稿件，客观地介绍辩论的情况，并发表你的个人观点。a组的意见b组的意见1.应大力发展小汽车2.给人们带来许多方便3.创造就业机会4.增强经济实力1.应限制小汽车的发展2.大量

17、的小汽车会造成交通堵塞3.造成空气污染4.应大力发展公共交通      个人观点 注意：1. 对所给要点，不要简单翻译，要有适当发挥。2. 词数：150左右。开头已给出，不计入总词数。last week, we had a debate about whether we should develop car industry._参考答案：during the debate, group a argued we should develop cars. they thought cars could bring great convenience

18、 to people, create more jobs and thus greatly strengthen economy. group b, however, thought the government should limit the number of cars, since most roads are too crowded. too many cars, they said, would certainly cause traffic jams. besides, cars would send off a large amount of waste gas, which

19、led to air pollution. they believed that public transportation, such as buses and subways, should greatly be encouraged.  三、 阅读理解21. 任务型阅读首先，请阅读下列电视节目的信息： today's television programme previewa. tv1  7:20 p.m.  find out more about australia's animal life. this film was mad

20、e last year by one of australia's best - known cameramen, dougie bond. he spent over 200 hours filming the birds, animals and fish that inhabit this beautiful continent and for the first time brings some of these unusual animals to our tv screens. ' b. tv3  9:00 p.m. the popular sc

21、ience programme is back with the latest in technology and medicine. this week, cars that run on sunlight and the story of one baby' s fight to live. c. tv2  8:10 p.m. do you think what goes into the food most of us eat every day of the week? tonight's programme takes a serious scie

22、ntific look at the bread industry. whether you bake your own bread or just enjoy buying it, this programme will give you an interesting insight into something most of us eat every day of the week'. d. tv1 5:15 p.m. busy parents? bored children? do you want something educational to entertain

23、 your children while you do something else? this popular magazine programme is for the under-fives- more music, fun, songs and games with caria and larry. e. tv3  8:45 p.m. if you've always wanted to cook, now's your chance to learn. in the studio are two chefs who will take you th

24、rough some simple recipes step by step. this is a repeat of the popular series shown last year, and available from good bookshops. f. tv3  7:40 p.m. the latest new music. pete hogg looks at the best of the current rap, raga and new jack swing plus new video releases. this is the programme that tells you all about what's happening on the music scene and brings you interviews with tomorrow' s young artists.请阅读以下各人的信息，然后匹配他们想看的电视节目：66. although rob le