2020-2021学年河南省平顶山市鲁山县第一高级中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析

1、2020-2021学年河南省平顶山市鲁山县第一高级中学高三英语下学期期末试卷含解析一、 选择题1. traffic conditions in beijing _ for decades. at first people only complained about jams during rush hours，but today every hour is rush hour.a. is worsening        b. have worsened       

2、;    c. have been worsening  d. worsened参考答案：c2. you should be more confident in_ situation is challenging you.a. wherever  b. whenever  c. however d. whatever参考答案：d3. he finds his mother has changed a lot, quite different from _ she was five years ago.   

3、; a. who          b. that          c. how             d. what参考答案：d略4. i heard tom was badly injured in the football match.      , lets go a

4、nd see him.a. if ever b. if soc. if notd. if any参考答案：b略5. unfortunately，when i got to her flat，she       ，so  we had only time for a few words ajust left    bhad just left    chas just left     dwas just leaving参考答案

5、：d6. have you watched a bite of china, judy? yes. it tells about not only food but _ it reflects social changes.a. that                              &

6、#160;   b. what                                c. when             

7、60;                 d. how 参考答案：d7. we really enjoy ourselves at the party. thanks again, mr. and mrs. white. _. just drop in whenever you feel like it. a. our great honor          

8、;             b. nice having you here c. nice you are here                      d. with pleasure 参考答案：b略8. - shall we go skating tomorrow ?  - _. 

9、; a. youre all right   b. its very kind of you    c. you are right     d.  thats a good idea参考答案：d略9. if he _ the poem “deer park”, he would have liked the poet wang wei in tang dynasty.a. had readb. could have read  c. readd. would have read参考答案：a略1

10、0.      is often the case with elder people，my grandma talked about my new hairstyle for at least 50 minutes nonstop     athat     bwhich    c as    dit参考答案：c11. as my dad are getting old, his eye-sight is starting

11、to _.a. lose                         b. fall                         c. go  

12、;                      d. disappear参考答案：c略12. after the earthquake, arrangements were being made for insurance adjusters to gain _ to the stricken areas.a. access       &

13、#160;  b. evaluation        c. approach       d. measure参考答案：c13. _the phenomenon of “bystander effect” in the yueyue event, most chinese strongly believe that there still exist love and warmth in peoples hearts.a. in spite of

14、0;                   b. in addition to        c. because of            d. on behalf of参考答案：a略14. -let's go into the

15、hall, shall we?   - all right._a. after you.b. mind your way.   c. follow you.  d. behind me. 参考答案：a22. in summer food easily goes _ so we need a refrigerator to store.a. bad                  

16、60;          b. badly                      c. well                     

17、; d. good参考答案：a略16.  daniel has        great interest in china, especially in          history of the tang dynasty.a. a; the    b. a; 不填    c. 不填; the   d. 不填; a参考答案：a 17. -mo

18、st parents hold that grades are more important than our personality.-i think thats _ they are mistaken. nothing can _ our personality.a. what, replace b. where, instead of  c. because, take place of  d. where, take the place of参考答案：d18. despite all the benefits of building the subway in th

19、e city center, only a few people argued _ the project.         a. in terms of                      b. in place of       

20、                c. in favor of                       d. in need of参考答案：c略19. could you please give me some ideas ab

21、out the problem?    sorry. with so much work      my mind, i almost break down.    afilled           bfilling          cto fill    

22、;      dbeing filled参考答案：b二、 书面表达20. 某国内英语杂志举行征文大赛，要求参赛的高中学生介绍一件自己珍藏的物品（如书信、礼物、照片）。请你用英文写一篇字数为100-120的参赛稿，内容应包括：1. 你得到这件物品的过程2. 这件物品对于你的意义注意: 文中不得以任何形式透露考生和学校等真实信息。                  

23、60;                                                 

24、60;                 _参考答案：one possible student version:when it comes to the thing that i treasure most, jumping into my mind is a book, three days to see. it was a gift from my mother, who is always willing to help me. there

25、was a time when i was addicted to online games. because of that, my study suffered a lot. instead of scolding me, mother gave me a book and asked me to read it. hardly had i finished a few pages when i was greatly attracted by helen keller. despite her disability, she didnt abandon hope and achieved

26、 a lot. it was her determination and courage that made her a huge success. when i finished reading the book, mother had a talk with me. “you can also accomplish what helen keller did.” mothers words ring in my ears whenever i see the book, inspiring me to face the challenge in life.an alternative st

27、udent version:lying in my drawer is a delicate wooden toy ship. it was a gift from my grandfather when i was young. grandpa was fond of making things by hand and kept improving his skills. seeing that i was tired of school, my grandpa promised that he would make me a wooden toy ship if my grades got

28、 better. my great love for toy ships made it hard for me to refuse his offer. i agreed and the following weeks witnessed grandpas constant efforts to perfect his gift. i did a good job in the final exams. naturally grandpa kept his word and gave me the gift, which really looked like a real ship. “wi

29、th great efforts, you can achieve whatever you want”. whenever i see the toy ship, i will think of grandpas words, giving me power to struggle on.三、 阅读理解21.   阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。         lawmakers in the united states have expa

30、nded an investigation into the use of location-tracking systems on mobile devices. the action follows recent reports about the storing of information on the apple iphone. some people consider location tracking to be a threat to personal privacy and security.       

31、  allan friedman, the research director, says, “all wireless companies do some location tracking as part of their networks. this information is usually stored by the companies, not the devices, and there are laws to protect it. law enforcement(执法) agencies, for example, have to have a fairly hi

32、gh standard before it can access that data. and the phone company is also prohibited from selling that information.         now, two researchers report that location tracking information is being stored directly on apple devices. they said apples newest operat

33、ing systems gather global positioning system and timestamp information. the information is stored on the device in a file that is also uploaded (上传) to any computer that the device is connected to. the researchers say the information is available to anyone who has access to the device or computer.al

34、lan friedman says, “this raises additional concerns. theres the idea that because its on my phone and on my computer, rogue applications(恶意程序) that i pay for or that im tricked into downloading may be able to access this data and somehow misuse it.”apple says it is “not tracking the location of your

35、 iphone”. it is simply keeping a database of wi-fi hotspots and cellphone towers near the users location. this information is meant to help the iphone quickly find its location when needed.letters have been sent to some of the leading mobile device developers, including apple and google. the letters

36、 asked for more information about their location tracking systems. allan friedman calls this an important start to strengthening privacy laws. he says, “there arent strong controls over things like location information, what they are doing with it, how long they are keeping it. and perhaps the most

37、important question is, is my location data with other facts about me?” 60.   why did american lawmakers investigate the use of location-tracking systems on cell-phones?a.      because the systems can store users informationb.      beca

38、use many users have suffered loss after using them.c.       because it is thought to threaten users privacy.d.      because many reporters have shown the problem of the systems.61. allan friedman believes that _.a.