(完整版)人教版新目标八年级下册英语第一单元精选练习题及答案

1、人教版新目标八年级下册英语第一单元精选练习题及答案Unit 1 Whats the matterI.单项填空 。( )1. He jumped into the river to save the boy _ .A. with thinking twoB. without thinking twoC. with thinking twiceD. without thinking twice( ) 2. You should ask your parents _ some money.A. forB. to C, as D. least( ) 3. _ ? She has a headache.

2、A. What s her name B. What s the matter with herD. How old is your sister( ) 4. She doesn t agree _ you and she doesnA. to; withB. with; toC. to; to D. with; with( ) 5. I was so angry that I _ my friend in the back. What should I do? You should say sorry to him.A. hurt B. control C. hit D. fight( )

3、6. The boy might have _ bad cold. He needs to go to see _ doctor.A. a; / B. an; theC. the; /( ) 7. Lisa talked too much and had no water, she had a _ .A. cold B. sore back C. sore throat()8. Does David have a fever? _. His temperature is about 40 C .()9. Alice fell down and hurt _ just now. We shoul

4、d take _ to the hospital.A. her; sheB. herself; sheC. herself; herD. her; her() 10. My sister has a headache and she has a fever. _ .A. She should see a dentist.B. She should play soccer and exercise.C. I m sorry to hear that.D. It doesn t matter.() 11. To my _ , the square (广场) was so clean after t

5、he big meeting.A. surpriseB. surprisedC. surprisingD. surprisesC. Who is that girlt agree _-r_a_y_._ getan XD. a; aD. headacheA. Yes, he doesB. No, he doesn t C. Yes, he isD. No, he isn t() 12. The boy is used to _showers after playing basketball.( ) 13. We must make a _ on the vacation plan.A. situ

6、ationB. decisionC. openingD. difference( ) 14. Although the man is old, he is still _ control of the company.A. in B. at C. on D. for ( ) 15. happened to Paul? He broke his arm in the playground.A. What B. Where C. When D. HowII.词形转换。 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空，每空格限填一词。1. My grandfather never thought about _ (

7、he), he only thought about helping others.2. His uncle is a mountain _ (climb).3. Parents should let children know about the _ (important) of education, and they will study hard.4. It s necessary to make a _ (decide) about your future.5. He is a good bus_ (drive), and he saved the old man.6. After h

8、is father s _ (die), he left school to work to help his mother.7. Brush your _ (tooth)three times a day.8. Look! Some children are _ (lie) on the beach.9. I have three _ (knife) in my schoolbag.10. She didn t look well. She had a _ (stomach).III.动词应用 。用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。1. You sat too lon

9、g without _ (move). You should stand up and keep you relaxed.2. You should keep on _ (play) sports although you are very busy.3. I like walking, and I m used to _ (walk) to work.4. After _ (lose) his arm, he wrote a book that we all like it today.5. I didn t know why I was not afraid of _ (die) at t

10、hat time.6. You should _ (lie) down and have a good rest.7. He agreed _ (play) soccer with me.8. The old man has a heart problem and needed _ (go) to the hospital right away.9. Peter hurt his back _ (play) volleyball.10. To my surprise, Aaron didn t give up _ (climb) mountains after the accident.IV.

11、完成句子 。根据所给汉语提示完成英语句子，每空一词。1. 他对登山如此的热爱以至于他仍继续登山。His love for mountain climbing is _ great _ he kept on climbing mountains.2. 你应该喝加蜂蜜的热茶。 You should drink _ _ _ _.A. takeB. takesC. tookD. takingA.makeus dosomeexercise afterschoolB. ask us to stop study ing on weeke nds3. 多亏了王先生，老人及时得救。_ Mr. Wang, the

12、 old man was saved in time.4. 年轻人喜欢冒险。Young people like to_.5. 当他的水耗尽时，他知道他必须要做点事情拯救自己的命了。When his water_, he knew that he would have to do someth ing to save his own life.V.阅读理解。AHello, every on e. I m Nancy. Some of my classmates said that they were busy going to school and doing their homework af

13、terschool, and they even couldn t play on weekends. They felt very tired and some of them ever 生病的 cK ( ambusy, too. But I still have time to relax and exercise. Do you know why? Making a pla n helps me a lot. Every Sun day, Imake pla ns for the n ext week. Now take my“ Mon day Pla n 来源 T :学 a 科 pB.

14、Mon day PlanWake up, get ready for school7:00 a.m.-7:20 a.m.Breakfast7:20 a.m.School8:00 a.m.-3:00 p.m.Homework4:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m.Dinner5:30 p.m.Exercise (swimming and playing football)6:00 p.m.-7:15 p.m.Shower7:45p.m.-8:00 p.m.TV (Children s Program)8:15 p.m.-9:00 p.m.Bedtime9:15 p.m.I thi nk every

15、 on e can enjoy his free time if he has a good pla n. But remember: once you make a pla n, you must follow it.If there stsi something you can utnderstand (理解),write to me. I be very happy to help you. My email address isM.s classmates got sick because_()2. How long does it take the writer to do his

16、homework on Mon day?()1. The writerA. the weather was coldC. they wan ted to follow their pla nsB. they did too much houseworkD. they were busy with their studiesA. Twenty minu tes. B. An hour.C. Half an hour.D. An hour and a half.()3. The writer has dinner_on Mon day.A. At 5:30 p.m.B. At 6:00 p.m.

17、C. At 6:30 p.m.()4. The writer_ after exercis ing on Mon day.D. At7:00A. watches TV.B. goes to bed. C. takes a shower.D. does the dishes.A.makeus dosomeexercise afterschoolB. ask us to stop study ing on weeke nds()5. The writer writes this story because she wants to_C. advise us to make a good pla n

18、 and the n follow it D. tell us to work hard at schoolBJuly 20th, 1969 was an importa nt day. Two America ns Ian ded on the moon. Their n ames were Armstro ng and Adria n. They wentthere in a spaceship. Its n ame was Apollo 11.Apollo 11 left Cape Kennedy on July 16th and went three hundred and eight

19、y -five thousand kilometers. It took the two America nsthree days to get there. On July 20th the spaceship Ian ded in the Sea of Tranq uility (宁静).Armstr ong first stepped onto the moon. Theypicked up some rocks and put them in the spaceship. They jumped up and dow n. They were tired after their moo

20、n walk, so they rested.On July 21st Apollo 11 left the moon and returned to the Earth. Three days later, it came down in the Pacific Ocean. A ship took themen to America.根据短文内容选择最佳答案。()6. Apollo was the name of_ .A. an America nB. a mach ineC. a spaceshipD. an inven ti on()7. The moon is_ kilometers

21、 away from the earth.A.385B.3850C.38500D.385000()8. The two America ns stayed on the moon for about_.A. one dayB. three daysC.four daysD. six days()9.“ The Sea of Tranq uility” here means_ .A. the earthB. the moonC. the worldD. the sun()10. July 20th, 1969 was an importa nt day because_ .A. Apollo 1

22、1 Ian ded on the moon B. man could not get to the moon by spaceshipC. it was the first time for human beings to land on the moonD. America ns were the first men to get to the moonVI.选词填空。根据短文内容，选出适当的单词填空，使语意通顺完整。after, passed, skating, on, and, hard, help, water, fast, fellIt was a very cold morning

23、. Some childre n were1 on the ice. It was snowing2but they enjoyed themselves there. Mike, the tallest boy, skated3and he didn see that there was a hole _4the ice. He 5 into the water. The other childre n called out loudly for6. Just at the mome nt a young worker7_ by and heard them. He put his bike

24、 by the side of the river8ran to them. When he pulled Mike out of the9_ , he was all wet. Then he sent Mike to a hospital. 10 that the young man hurried to work.答案：1._2._ 3._4._ 5._6._7._ 8._ 9._10._VII.书面表达。Tom 昨天晚上头痛，没睡好觉。今天早上去看病，医生说他有点感冒， 并给他开了一些药， 告诉他一天吃三次， 要多喝水，好好休息。提示词：have a headache, not sleep well, go to a doctor, look him over, give him some medicine, drink some water, have a good rest,tha nk the doctor, go home请根据以上提示，写一篇60 词以上的短文。Unit 1 What s the matter