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1、The Violence of Nature配套练习及答案1 .教材基础回扣(i)用所给词的适当形式填空1. The heavy snow lasted for a week,(cause) a serious traffic confusion in the whole area.2. On March 11, 2011, a big earthquake (strike) Japan, and later the tsunami occurred.3. None of the Japanese has(experience) such a terrible earthquake as th

2、at before.4. Many of the victims had no time to escape and were(bury) under the collapsed buildings.5. The pupils were(terrify) out of senses.6. The(erupt) of the volcano made many people homeless.7. (hopeful), there will be a(possible) that we humans will get natural disasters under control.8. Afte

3、r I got off the taxi, it(occur) to me that I had left my mobile phone in it.(n )完成句子1. The earthquake and the following tsunami( 导致死亡)of more than 28,000 natives(总共).2. Human beings are sure to overcome the natural disaster and( 形 势最终会有所好转的).3. After seeing so many houses, we (最后买了 ) the one on the

4、lakeside.4. She was standing( 太近)the fireplace and her dress (烧着).5. Then I tried to(点燃木头 )with a match, but produced only smoke.(出)联句成篇(选用练习(I)、(n)中的句子,根据语篇中的提示加以改写,完成语篇翻译)2011年3月11日,一次大地震袭击了日本,后来又发生了海啸。以前日本从未经历过这么严重的地震。地震和接下来的海啸总共导致28 000多人死亡。许多遇难者没有时间逃出来就被埋在倒塌的建筑物里。我认为人类一定会战胜自然灾害,形势最终会有所好转的。(IV )

5、课文缩写语法填空A tornado,is a rotating column of air from a thunderstorm to the ground usually occurs in the US,(affect) several US states greatly.Hurricanes, which are strong (type) storms, usually (hit) the east coast of the US from Texas to Marine, the worst one of which caused 6,000 (die), and (destroy

6、) of 3,600 buildings.Here is a story about the worst hurricane. Charles Coghlan, a famous Irish actor, moved to Canada, then New York, and finally Galvestone, he died in 1899, a year before the hurricane came. In the hurricane, his cemetery (destroy) and his coffin (end) up in the sea, which was car

7、ried by the Gulf Stream to his home on Prince Edward Island in the east of Canada eight years (late).n .能力演练提升(i)任务型阅读(2014 贵州余庆中学模拟)1 It makes people suffer a lot from it. Why can't they find a cure for the common cold? The answer is easy.There are actually hundreds of kinds of cold viruses out

8、 there.You never know which one you will get._2_When a virus attacks your body, your body works hard to get rid of it. _3一 You feel terrible because you can't breathe well, but your body is actually eating the virus. Your temperature goes up and you get a fever, but the heat of your body is kill

9、ing the virus. You also have a runny nose to stop the virus from getting into your cells. You may feel very uncomfortable, but actually your wonderful body is doing everything it can to kill the cold._4_ In China and some other countries, for example , some people might eat chicken soup to make them

10、selves feel better. Some people take hot baths and drink warm liquids.Other people take medicine to stop various symptoms of colds.There is one interesting thing to note some scientists say taking medicine when you have a cold is actually bad for you. The virus stays in your body longer because your

11、 body doesn't have a way to fight it and kill it. _5_ There is a joke, however, on taking medicine when you have a cold. It goes like this: it takes about one week to get over a cold if you don't take medicine, but it takes only seven days to get over a cold if you take medicine. So you shou

12、ld trust the function of your body.A . Therefore, there isn't a cure for each one.B. Bodies can indeed do an amazing job on their own.C. How much do you know about the various viruses in the world?D. Blood rushes to your nose and causes a block in it.E. Different people do different things to de

13、al with colds.F. The first thing you need to come up with is an idea for your cold.G. It is easy for many people to catch a cold in spring or fall.(n )语法填空M : Hey, Karen, it looks _1_ you've got some sun this weekend.W: Yeah, I guess so. I spent the weekend at the beach.M : Oh, yeah, that's

14、great. Where did you stay?W : At my friend's house. Some friends of my parents' live out there and they _2_ (invite) me for as long as I wanted to stay.M : So what are you doing back here already?W: Oh, I have a paper _3_ (work) on, and I just couldn't do any serious studying at the beac

15、h.M : I don't blame you. So what did you do out there? I mean besides _4 _(lie) out in the sun.W : I ran slowly _5_ and down the beach, and I played some volleyball. You know I never realized how _6_ it was to run on sand. I couldn't even get through _7_ whole game before I had to sit down.M

16、 : Did you go swimming?W : I wanted to, _8_ they said the water isn't warm enough for that until a couple of months from now.M : It all sounds _9_ (nicely). I wish I _10_ get away to the beach like that.1. 2. 3.4.5.67.8.910. (出)书面表达(2014琼海嘉吉中学模拟)假设你是李华,在参加北京外国语大学自主招生考试(BFSU'spre-test)期间,于3月2

17、日入住一家宾馆的 606房间,3月6日退房。你回家后发现把一个 蓝色背包遗失在那里,内有几本备考书籍,一个红色限量版iPad和一张信用卡。现请用英文给该宾馆经理写一封信,请他/她帮忙寻找并寄回。信件要点包括:1 .陈述写信原因;2 .简要描述该背包;3 .说明其重要性;4 .期待回复并表示感谢。注意:1.词数:100 左右;2信件格式已给出。参考词汇:限量版special editionDear Sir/Madam ,Yours sincerely,Li Hua答案I .(I )1.causing 2.struck 3.experienced 4.buried 5.terrified 6.er

18、uption 7.Hopefully; possibility 8.occurred(n )1.caused the death; in all 2.the situation will pick up 3.ended up buying5 too close to;caught fire 5.set fire to the wood(in )On March 11,2011, a big earthquake struck Japan, and later the tsunami occurred.None of the Japanese has experienced such a ter

19、rible earthquake as that before.The earthquake and the following tsunami caused the death of more than 28,000 natives in all.Many of the victims had no time to escape and were buried under the collapsed buildings.I think human beings are sure to overcome the natural disaster and the situation will p

20、ick up.(IV) which affecting typical hit deaths destruction where was destroyed ended later n.(I)1 5 GADEB(n )1.like/as if 2.invited 3.to work4 lying 5.up 6.hard/difficult 7.the 8.but 9.nice 10.could(出)参考范文:Dear Sir/Madam ,I am so grateful for your good service during my stay for BFSU's pre- test, but I am writing to ask a favor to find and send ba

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