2020年英语中考模拟试卷

1、2020 年英语中考模拟试卷第一卷（选择题，共55 分）一、单项填空1. Do you know woman in pink over there? Yes. She is office worker of Beijing Hotel.A. a; anB. the; theC. a; theD. the; an2. She used to with her parents, but now she is used to with her classmates atschool.A. live, livingB. live, live C. living, livingD. living, li

2、ve3. I don t think the boy s sister has a lovely dog, ?A. do IB. don t IC. has sheD. does she4. He had little education that he canA. so; suchB. such; such5. The worda letter“ r ” t teach little children.C. so; soD. such; soin the sentence is the word“ robotA. beginning withB. was begun withC. began

3、 withD. begins with6. have you been to Thailand since 2004? Four times.A. How often B. How many timesC. Howe longD. How soon7. We must stop the hunters hunting the Tibetan antelopes （ 藏羚羊 ） in Tibet. I agree with you. If we , they will disappear soon.A. won tB. aren t C. don tD. mustn t8. Could you

4、tell me to go to Hainan by air? Just a minute, please. I have to check my computer.A. how much it is costB. how much did it costC. how much it costD. how much it costs9. The more you work on it, you will find it to understand.A. more easilyB. the easierC. the more easilyD. easier10. It is of him to

5、play in the street.A. danger B. wrongC. dangerousD. active11. Do you know who willthe dinner next time. Sorry, I don t know.A. cost B. spendC. payD. pay for12. David has made great progress recently. , and .A. So he has; so you haveB. So he has, so have youC. So has he, so have youD. So has he, so y

6、ou have13. This book well and that kind of pens well in the shop as well.A. reads; sellsB. is read; sells C. is reading; is soldD. reads; is sold14. -Excuse me, could you tell melater on?-Wait a minute. It is coming in ten minutes.A. if the next train arrivesB. if the next train will arriveC. when t

7、he next train arrivesD. when will the next train arrive15. Why not join us to go on a picnic next weekendA. Thank youB. Yes, I d love to C. It s my pleasure D. Good idea二、完形填空Many people thought that 23-year-old table tennis player Zhang Yining had no chance at the 2004 Athens Olympics. But she went

8、 on to win the singles ( 单打 ) gold, 16 them all. Zhang didn t plavyery well in the early matches in the Athens Olympics. The young woman from Beijing was lucky because the rivals (对手) in these doubles and singles matches were 17 a bigproblem. Wang Nan was Zhang s partner. People said she was playing

9、 calmly andulslyk.ilZlfhang, 18 , was suffering from being nervous and not playing well.She had been waiting for the Olympic Games all her life. But when she got to Athens she found she wanted to 19 so badly that she was stressed out.Zhang didn t really improvethine next games. Her coach Li Sun was

10、very 20 . He said that if she went on playing like this she was sure to lose at some point. It was just a matter of 21 .Li s words were a blow to Zhang. She started to think 22 she could play better. She real ized that she was thinking too hard about winning. So she said to herself,23 . “JuFstorget

11、thethink about playing. ”It doesn gtet easier. Zhang found herself the only Chinese player in the finals. She was her country s last hope for gold. Zhang kneitwwas really important for her to beat her24 .Zhang won t forget August 22, 2004. On that day she took the gold.“ I knew I would win when Itou

12、ched my rival s sweaty han2d5 the game started, ” said Zhang. “ I could tell how stressed she was. ”( ) 16. A. surprising B. teaching C. showing D. proving( ) 17. A. rather B. not C. quite D. much( ) 18.A.no matter B. as a result C. at the same timeD.onthe other hand( ) 19.A.get B. cry C. win D. bea

13、t( ) 20.A.interested B. disappointed C. excitedD.relaxed( ) 21.A.money B. points C. place D. when( ) 22. A. how B. why C. what D. which( ) 23. A. future B. match C. resultD. honor( ) 24. A. worry B. sadness C. pride D. stress( ) 25. A. before B. after C. during D. since 三、阅读理解AEarthquakes can be ver

14、y scary. But you need to keep your mind stable ( 坚定的 ) in order to make sure you are safe. Be calm and try not to run here and there.If you manage to come out of your house, go to an open space like a garden or a park where you will be a lot safer. If you live quite some floors above in your buildin

15、g, try to find a place near a bulky object such as a bed. Curl up ( 蜷缩 ) and sit on the floor and make sure you are not near a window, fireplace, gas stove and so on. Remember dons or es catlautsoersli.ftSome people say you should on a doorway. That is not true. If the doorway jambs (侧壁) areweak, th

16、ey might fall on you. Also if people want to pass through that door, you may stop them.Leave all doorways free.Another important thing to keep in mind is that you mustn ctlimb down the stairs during an Earthquake. If the tremors ( 震动 ) stop, after a few seconds, just climb down the stairs as quickly

17、as you can and move out of the building, but don t run.Earthquakes usually destroy gas pipes an d electrical wires. Turn off the main gas. And don t lightcandles or lighters and create an even bigger disaster.If you re driving and feel a shake, stop your car at the side of the road and get out. Make

18、 sure you are not on a bridges and overhead roads ( 高架路 ) have the biggest danger of falling.( ) 26. The best title for the passage should be.A. Dos and Don ts Before an Earthquake. B. What to Do in Case of Earthquake C. Tips for Earthquake PreventionsD. Tips for Children in Earthquake.( ) 27. The u

19、nderlined word“ bulky ” in Paragragh 2 probably m.eansA. softB. largeC. smallD. tall( ) 28. When an earthquake suddenly happens, you should . a. remain standing near a window b. turn off the main gas c. stay in an open space d. stand on a doorway e. keep off overhead roadsA. a, b, cB. c, d, eC. b, c

20、, eD. b, d, e( ) 29. Which of the following is NOT true, when an earthquake suddenly happens? A. We can t use tlihfte. B. Curling up may be very dangerous.C. We must turn off the gas.D. We must get out of the car when the earthquakecomes ( ) 30. It can be learned from the passage that .A. keeping ca

21、lm in time of earthquake is very important.B. measures should be taken to make buildings stronger.C. Knowledge of first aid must be used in an earthquake.D. lots of things must be done to survive an earthquake. BYour parents ever say, “ Act like a lady ” or “ Be a gentleman ” to youto?dBauyt in tshe

22、 eyes of teenagers, what qualities ( 品质 ) should a lady or a gentleman have? Let s take a look. What is agentleman?The girls have their say: Huang Xiaoyu of Guizhou,A gentleman is not a strong , stupid guy. H e doesn ' t get angry. He cares about one' s feelings.He s always ready to help.The

23、re is a boy in my class I think is a gentleman. I didn t do well in the midterm English exam. Hecomforted ( 安慰 ) me by saying I would do better next time. His words made me feel happier. Chen Tingting of Shenzhen,A gentleman always says, “ Ladies first ” . When he comes to clean up the classroom, he

24、 does the heavy work . He lets girls go into rooms first.There aren t any gentlemen in my class. When there are snacks, the boys in my class are always the first to grab them!Boys tell us what they think a lady is: Wu Yifan of Dalian, Liaoning,A ladylike girl is gentle and quiet. But she s not shy;

25、she s not afraid of expressing herself. Shekind and beautiful.To me, actress Dong Jie is a lady. She is pretty and gentle. She also has a kind heart. She does a lot for charity.Wang Lichao of Tianjin,A lady is not just pretty-looking but wise too. She never says rude words. She is not noisy. She is

26、always calm and at ease.I don tthink there are any real ladies in my class. Most of the girls are of a style I call “ wild beauties ”.( )31. Most parents hope .A. their children have good qualitiesB. their children act like a ladyC. their children act like a gentlemanD. their children act as they li

27、ke( )32. In Huang Xiaoyu s opinion, a gentleman should .A. be strong, clever and likes helping othersB. be strong, quick and works very hardC. be clever, easygoing and cares for, helps others all the timeD. never makes others angry( )33. Chen Tingting thinks a gentleman .A. likes saying “ Ladies fir

28、st ” B. should respect women firstC. should do heavy work, women do nothing D. should get into rooms first( )34. In most boys eyes, a ladylikheouglidrl _s.A. be rich and beautifulB. be careful in everythingC. be good in healthD. get a good education( )35. The Chinese meaning for the words“ be calm a

29、nd at ease ” is .A. 恬静B. 不张扬C. 不容易D. 不粗鲁CThere have been many great inventions, things that changed the way we live. The first great invention was one that is still very important today- the wheel. This made it easier to carry heavy things and to travel long distances.For hundreds of years after tha

30、t there were few inventions that had as much effect ( 影响 ) as the wheel. Then in the early 1800s the world started to change. There was little unknown land left in the world. People didn ' t have to e)Xpl媚(much any more. They began to work instead to make life better.In the second half of the 19

31、th century many great inventions were made. Among them were the camera, the light and the radio. These all became a big part of our life today.The first part of the 20th century saw more great inventions. The helicopter in 1909. Movies with sound in 1926. The computer in 1928. And jet planes in 1930

32、. This was also a time when a new material was first made. Nylon came in 1935. It changed the kind of clothes people wear.By this time most people had a very good life, Man has a desire to explore again, The world was known to man but the stars were not. Man began looking for ways to go into space.

33、Russia made the first step. Then the United States took a step. Since then other countries, including China and Japan , have made their steps into space.In 1969 man took his biggest step from the earth. Americans first walked on the moon. This is certainly just a beginning thought. New inventions wi

34、ll some day allow us to do things we have never yet dreamed of.36. This passage talks mainly about.A. why cars were very importantB. when light was inventedC. which country made the first step into space D. how inventions effect people s life37. Nylon came out nearly at the same time as .A. radioB.

35、cameraC. jet planesD. movies38. Which of the statements is not true?A. The wheel was the first great invention that is still very important today. For hundreds of years after that there were many other inventions having as much effect as the wheel.B. America, Russia, Japan and China began to explore

36、 the stars before1969.C. In the early 1800s people began to work instead of exploring more unknown land to make life better.D. New invention will change our life greatly in the future.39. What does “ a desire ” mean in the sentence “ Man had a desire to explore more.”?A. a good wayB. a new invention

37、 C. a strong wish D. a wonderful idea40. Man didn t have a desire to explore a lot.A. at the beginning of the 1800sB. in the 1960sC. since the 1900sD. from the 1800s to the 1960s第二卷(非选择题，共45 分)四、单词拼写(本大题共10 分，每小题1 分 )(A) 根据句意, 用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. It s bad for your health to keep your (happy) to yours

38、elf.2. Chang'e-1 has been (succeed) sent up by China in 2008.3. My hobby is reading comic books. What about (they)?4. Large numbers of (thief) have been reported recently.5. The song that the radio is broadcasting is (noise) of the two, please change it(B) 根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。6. The bag on that

39、shelf belongs to one of the most famous ( 科学家 ).7. Last summer we had an (令人愉快的) journey to the Yellow Mountain.8. On his (十九) birthday, he got a nice present from his mother.9. The fire (扩散 ) quickly through the forest, luckily ,no one was hurt at last.10. How is Miss Green? I haven steen him for a

40、 long time, I mafraid She is still under (治疗) now in thehospital.五、动词填空用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。(本大题共10 分，每小题1 分 )1. We could do nothing but (wait) for him.2. Don t you have any trouble (balance) your work and family?3. There are twenty mor e trees(plant) on the hill, let s hurry up.4. What a pity, even our

41、teacher can t tell us what trouble(face) in the future5. Boys and girls, (not make) a noise in the classroom, will you? Our English teacher iscoming.6. Many old men and women are often seen(dance) and sing in the Zhong Shan Parkevery day.7. It s better(teach) a man fishing than to give him fish.8. B

42、y the end of yesterday afternoon, neither of the twins (invite) to attend Tom s birthday party.9. It s said that the policemen (find) out who killed the famous movie star.10. He seems much busier than usual (get) ready for the coming exam.六、句子翻译按所给的汉语，用英语完成下列句子。(本大题9 分，每小题1.5 分)1. 他告诉我现在买房很值得考虑。He told me that buying a house now2. 梁朝伟被选上出演主角周瑜。Liang Chaowei ZhouYu.3. 许多人宁愿每天吃药也不愿戒烟。Many people wo