2022年2022年小升初--完形填空解题技巧

1、精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载小升初 -完形填空解题技巧完形填空试题的一般解题思路1跳过空格.通读全文.把握大意；先跳过空格,通读试题所给的要完形填空的短文,获得整体印象；2结合选项.综合考虑.初定答案；3瞻前顾后.先易后难.各个击破；对比较明显直接的. 自己最有把握的答案先做,一下子不能确定答案的,先跳过这一空格,连续往下做,最终回过头来再集中精力解决难点； 4复读全文.逐空验证.补偿疏漏；作答时应留意的几个问题1 完形填空的短文通常没有标题且在文章的首句和尾句,一般不设空,要特殊留意对首.尾句的懂得,由于它们往往提示或点明文章的主题, 对懂得全文有较大帮忙； 2 做题时

2、切勿一看到一个空格就急着选出一个答案；由于缺乏全局观念,极易导致连续选错；由于完形填空不同于单个句子的选词填空,其空白处为位于一篇文章之中,因此必需 纵观全文.通篇考虑 ；完形填空的技巧归纳一.通过上下文示意进行判定充分利用文章的上下文和前后句,找到对挑选有提示作用的词或句；例题：i am very glad to get your letter. and i am also very 1 to know that you will come to new york and 2 some days in learning english here.1.a.sadb.angryc.happyd.

3、boring2.a.spendb. costc. taked.pay精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载二.通过规律推理进行判定例题 1: for a long time she stood there quietly. and only kept her eyes to look at all the wonderful sights景色 below.a.closedb.openc.cleand.round例题 2: i know you like going boating on the . there is a famous one called“ dongti

4、ng lake” here. let s go and take some photos.a.seab.riverc.laked.swimming pool三.通过词义辨异进行判定此类试题的命题,往往为以同类的词为主,我们不需要去进行详细的辨析,但为我们也要依据文章的意思来进行推断；例题 1：“jessie s dad took her to ride in a red、 blue and yellow hboat laloiron（气球）. it rose from ground and moved slowly in the sky. jessie forests and many bea

5、utiful lakes and rivers.a.sawb. readc. watchedd. noticed留意四. 依据句子结构或固定搭配进行判定例题 1:he thought for one minute. then、 he took a breat（h 呼吸）and said、“ yes、 i would like to take this job.”a.deepb.loudc.finald.far五.依据生活常识进行判定例题 1:the old man looked at me. then he looked at his said、“it s5:30 ”. a.umbrellab

6、.homec.watchd.table真题讲解【20xx 年天河省实考试】 阅读下面短文,然后从各题所给的a . b . c 和 d项中,选出正确选项；请把正确答案写在答卷上；when mary smith was a student、 she wanted to be a 12she liked精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载children. when she was twenty3、 she taught in a small school. she was a good teacher、 and she 4 a lot with her children

7、in her class. they loved her very much.one day、 a girl in her class5to her、“ miss smith、 why does a man s hairbecome grey before his beard胡 子does. ”mary laughed and said、“ i don t know. helen、 do you know.”“ sorry、 but it happened 6 my father.” theo7therlaughed when they heard this.then a boy said、“

8、 i 8 、 miss smith. a man s hair be9combeescaguresye it s sixteyeenars older10his beard.”1.a.doctorb.teacherc.workerd.farmer2.a.sob.butc.thatd.because 3.a.years oldb.daysc.metresd.year old4.a.criedb.learnedc.laughed d.studied 5.a.saysb.asksc.askedd.said6.a.downb.toc.ford.from 7. a.children b.classes

9、c.boysd.girls 8. a.thinkb.know c.sured.say 9. a.fast b.slowly c.firstd.quickly 10. a.than b.same c.withd.as堂上练习i m not happy. i have too 1_ rul规es就,规定 in my family. i have to 2 at 6:00 every morning. i can t 3 my friends after school 4 i have to 5 my dog for a walk. i can t watch tv on school nights

10、. and tioh_a_v6e_ in bed by teno clock. _7 weekends、 i have to clean my room and wash my clothes. then i haveto help my mother 8 dinner. later i have to go to the children s palace 9 piano. i never have any fun. 10 can i do.【】1. a. manyb. muchc. a few【】2. a. go to bedb. get upc.go home精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载学习必备欢迎下载【】3. a. watchb. lookc. meet【】4. a. sob. thenc. because