2010年全国统一高考英语试卷新课标

1、2010年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标）第一部分听力（共两节，满分20分）1（1分）what will dorothy do on the weekend？ago out with her friend bwork on her paper cmake some plans2（1分）what was the normal price of the tshirt？a15b30c503（1分）what has the woman decided to do on sunday afternoon？ato attend a weddingbto visit an exhibitioncto meet

2、 a friend4（1分）when does the bank close on saturday？aat l：00pmbat 3：00pmcat 4：00pm5（1分）where are the speakers？ain a storebin a classroomcat a hotel6（2分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题6what do we know about nora？ashe prefers a room of her ownbshe likes to work with other girlscshe lives near the city center7what is go

3、od about the flat？ait has a large sitting roombit has good furniturecit has a big kitchen8（2分）听第7 段材料，回答第8，9题8where has barbara been？amilan bflorencecrome 9what has barbara got in her suitcase？ashoes bstones cbooks10（3分）听第8段材料，回答第10至l2题l0who is making the telephone call？athomas brothersbmike landonc

4、jack cooper11what relation is the woman to mrcooper？ahis wifebhis bosschis secretary12what is the message about？aa meetingba visit to francecthe date for a trip13（4分）听第9段材料，回答第13至l6题13who could the man speaker most probably be？aa person who saw the accidentbthe driver of the lorryca police officer14

5、what was mrsfranks doing when the accident took place？awalking along churchill avenuebgetting ready to cross the roadcstanding outside a bank15when did the accident happen？aat about 8：00 ambat about 9：00 amcat about 10：00 am16how did the accident happen？aa lorry hit a carba car ran into a lorryca ba

6、nk clerk rushed into the street17（4分）听第l0段材料，回答第17至20题17what is the talk mainly about？athe history of the schoolbthe courses for the termcthe plan for the day18where can the visitors learn about the subjects for new students？ain the school hallbin the science labscin the classrooms19what can student

7、s do in the practical areas？atake science coursesbenjoy excellent mealscattend workshops20when are the visitors expected to ask questions？aduring the lunch hourbafter the welcome speechcbefore the tour of the labs第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分15分）第一节单项填空（共15小题；每小题l分，满分15分）从a、b、c、d四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑

8、21（1分）have you finished reading jane eyre？n0，i _my homework all day yesterday（）awas doingbwould dochad doneddo22（1分）the workers _ the glasses and marked on each box"this side up"（）acarriedbdeliveredcpresseddpacked23（1分）i'll spend half of my holiday practicing english and_half learning

9、drawing（）aanotherbthe othercother'sdother24（1分）as a child，jack studied in a village school，is named after his grandfather（）awhichbwherecwhatdthat25（1分）mary made coffee_her guests were finishing their meal（）aso thatbalthoughcwhiledas if26（1分）i have seldom seen my mother_pleased with my progress a

10、s she is now（）asobveryctoodrather27（1分）mrswhite showed her students some old maps_from the library（）ato borrowbto be borrowedcborroweddborrowing28（1分）when you are home，give a call to let me know you_safely（）aare arrivingbhave arrivedchad arriveddwill arrive29（1分）just be patientyou_expect the world t

11、o change so soon（）acan'tbneedn'tcmay notdwill not30（1分）the little boy won't go to sleep_his mother tells him a story（）aorbunlesscbutdwhether31（1分）一everybody is going to climb the mountaincan i go too，mum？wait till you are old enough，dear（）awill you？bwhy not？ci hope sodi'm afraid not3

12、2（1分）the discovery of gold in australia led thousands to believe that a fortune（）ais madebwould makecwas to be madedhad made33（1分）we haven't discussed yet_we are going to place our new furniture（）athatbwhichcwhatdwhere34（1分）with father's day around the corner，i have taken some money out of t

13、he bank_presents for my dad（）abuybto buycbuyingdto have bought35（1分）was he sorry for what he'd done？（）ano wonderbwell donecnot reallydgo ahead第二节完形填空（共1小题；每小题l.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑36（30分）it was a busy morning，about 8：30，when an elderly gentleman in h

14、is 80s came to the hospitali heard him saying to the nurse that he was in a hurry for all appointment（约会）at 9：30 the nurse had him take a（36）in the waiting area，（37）him it would be at least 40minutes（38）someone would be able to see himi saw him（39）his watch and decided，since i was （40） busymy patien

15、t didn't（41）at the appointed hour，i would examine his woundwhile taking care of his wound，i asked him if he had another doctor's appointment the gentleman said no and told me that he（42）to go to the nursing home to eat breakfast with his（43）he told me that she had been（44）for a while and tha

16、t she had a special diseasei asked if she would be （45）if he was a bit latehe replied that she （46）knew who he was，that she had not been able to（47）him for five years nowi was（48），and asked him，"and you（49）go every morning，even though she doesn't know who you are？" he smiled and said，&

17、quot;she doesn't know me，but i know who she is"i had to hold back（50） as he left now i（51）that in marriages，true love is（52）of all that isthe happiest people don't （53）have the best of everything； they just（54）the best of everything they have（55）isn't about how to live through the s

18、torm，but how to dance in the rain36abreathbtestcseatdbreak37apersuadingbpromisingcunderstandingdtelling38aifbbeforecsincedafter39ataking offbfixingclooking atdwinding40averybalsocseldomdnot41aturn upbshow offccome ondgo away42aneededbforgotcagreeddhappened43adaughterbwifecmotherdsister44alatebwellca

19、rounddthere45alonelybworriedcdoubtfuldhungry46aso farbneithercno longerdalready47arecognizebanswercbelievedexpect48amovedbdisappointedcsurpriseddsatisfied49aonlybthencthusdstill50acuriositybtearscwordsdjudgment51arealizebsuggestchopedprove52aagreementbexpressioncacceptancedexhibition53anecessarilybc

20、ompletelycnaturallydfrequently54alearnbmakecfavordtry55aadventurebbeautyctrustdlife第三部分阅读理解（共5小题；每小题6分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（a、b、c和d）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑56（6分）shakespeare's birthplace and exhibition of shakespeare's world welcome to the worldfamous house where william shakespeare was born

21、in l564and where he grew upthe property（房产）remained in the ownership of shakespeare's family until 1806the house has welcomed visitors traveling from all over the world，for over 250yearsenter through the visitors' centre and see the highlypraised exhibition shakespeare's world，a lively a

22、nd full introduction to the life and work of shakespearestand in the rooms where shakespeare grew updiscover examples of furniture and needlework fromshakespeare's periodenjoy the traditional（传统的）english garden，planted with trees and flower mentioned in the poet's worksthe birthplace is with

23、in easy walking distance of all the car parks shown on the map； nearest is windsor street（3minutes'walk）the house may present difficulties but the visitors' centre，its exhibition，and the garden are accessible （可进入的）to wheelchair usersthe shakespeare coffee house（opposite the birthplace）56how

24、 much is the admission for a family of two grownups and two children？a9.80b12.00c14.20d16.4057where is the nearest parking place to shakespeare's birthplace？abehind the exhibition hallbopposite the visitors' centrecat windsor streetdnear the coffee house58a wheelchair user may need help to e

25、nterathe house bthe garden cthe visitors' centre dthe exhibition hall59（8分）edgewoodevery morning at dixie heights high school，customers pour into a special experiment：the district's first coffee shop run mostly by students with special learning needs well before classes start，students and te

26、achers order lattes，cappuccinos and hot chocolatesthen，during the first period，teachers call in orders on their room phones，and students make deliveries by closing time at 9.20am，the shop usually sells 90 drinks"whoever made the chi tea，msschatzman says it was good，"christy mckinley，a seco

27、nd year student，announced recently，after hanging up with the teacher the shop is called the dixie pit，which stands for power in transitionalthough some of the students are not disabled，many are，and the pit helps them prepare for life after high school they learn not only how to run a coffee shop but

28、 also how to deal with their affairsthey keep a timecard and receive paychecks，which they keep in check registersspecialeducation teachers kim chevalier and sue casey introduced the dixie pit from a similar program at kennesaw mountain high school in georgia not that it was easychevalier's first

29、 problem to overcome was productrelatedshould schools be selling coffee？what about sugar content？ kenton county food service director ginger gray helpedshe made sure all the drinks，which use nonfat milk，fell within nutrition （营养） guidelines the whole school has joined in to help teachers agreed to g

30、ive up their lounge （休息室） in the morningsart students painted the name of the shop on the wallbusiness students designed the paychecksthe basketball team helped pay for cups59what is the text mainly about？aa bestselling coffeeba special educational programcgovernment support for schoolsda new type o

31、f teacherstudent relationship60the dixie pit program was introduced in order toaraise money for school affairsbdo some research on nutritioncdevelop students' practical skillsdsupply teachers with drinks61how did christy mckinley know msschatzman's opinion of the chi tea？ashe met her in the

32、shopbshe heard her telling otherscshe talked to her on the phonedshe went to her office to deliver the tea62we know from the text that ginger grayamanages the dixie p1t program in kenton countybsees that the drinks meet health standardscteaches at dixie heights high schooldowns the school's coff

33、ee shop63（8分）along the river banks of the amazon and the orinoco there lives a bird that swims before it can fly，flies like a fat chicken，eats green leaves，has the stomach of a cow and has claws （爪） on its wings when youngthey build their homes about 4.6m above the river，an important feature （特征） fo

34、r the safety of the youngit is called the hoatzin in appearance，the birds of both sexes look very much alike with brown on the back and cream and red on the undersidethe head is small，with a large set of feathers on the top，bright red eyes，and blue skinits nearest relatives are the common birds，cuck

35、oosits most striking feature，though，is only found in the young baby hoatzins have a claw on the leading edge of each wing and another at the end of each wing tipusing these four claws，together with the beak （喙），they can climb about in the bushes，looking very much like primitive birds must have donew

36、hen the young hoatzins have learned to fly，they lose their claws during the drier months between december and march hoatzins fly about the forest in groups of 20 to 30 birds，but in april，when the rainy season begins，they collect together in smaller living units of two to seven birds for producing pu

37、rposes63what is the text mainly about？ahoatzins in dry and rainy seasonsbthe relatives and enemies of hoatzinscprimitive birds and hoatzins of the amazondthe appearance and living habits of hoatzins64young hoatzins are different from their parents in thatathey look like young cuckoosbthey have claws

38、 on the wingscthey eat a lot like a cowdthey live on river banks65what can we infer about primitive birds from the text？athey had claws to help them climbbthey could fly long distancescthey had four wings like hoatzinsdthey had a head with long feathers on the top66why do hoatzins collect together i

39、n smaller groups when the rainy season comes？ato find more foodbto protect themselves bettercto keep themselves warmdto produce their young67（8分）science can't explain the power of pets，but many studies have shown that the company of pets can help lower blood pressure （血压） and raise chances of re

40、covering from a heart attack，reduce loneliness and spread allround good cheer any owner will tall you how much joy a pet bringsfor some，an animal provides more comfort than a husband/wifea 2002study by karen allen of the state university of new york measured stress （紧张） levels and blood pressure in

41、peoplehalf of them pet ownerswhile they performed 5minutes of mental arithmetic （算术） or held a hand in ice watersubjects completed the tasks alone，with a husband/wife，a close friend or with a petpeople with pets did it bestthose tested with their animal friends had smaller change in blood pressure a

42、nd returned most quickly to baseline heart rateswith pets in the room，people also made fewer math mistakes than when doing in front of other companionsit seems people feel more relaxed （放松）around pets，says allen，who thinks it may be because pets don't judge a study reported last fall suggests th

43、at having a pet dog not only raises your spirits but may also have an effect on your eating habitsresearchers at northwestern memorial hospital spent a year studying 36fat people and their equally fat dogs on dietandexercise programs； a separate group of 56people without pets were put on a diet prog

44、ramon average，people lost about i1pounds，or 5% of their body weighttheir dogs did even better，losing an average of 12pounds，more than 15% of their body weightdog owners didn't lose any more weight than those without dogs but，say researchers，got more exercise overallmostly with their dogsand foun

45、d it worth doing67what does the text mainly discuss？awhat pets bring to their ownersbhow pets help people calm downcpeople's opinions of keeping petsdpet's value in medical research68we learn from the text that a person with heart disease has a better chance of getting well ifahe has a pet c

46、ompanionbhe has less stress of workche often does mental arithmeticdhe is taken care of by his family69according to allen，why did the people do better with pets around when facing stressful tasks？athey have lower blood pressurebthey become more patientcthey are less nervousdthey are in higher spirit

47、s70the research mentioned in the last paragraph reports thatapeople with dogs did more exercisebdogs lost the same weight as people didcdogs liked exercise much more than people diddpeople without dogs found the program unhelpful71（10分）there were smiling children all the waycharily they knew at what

48、 time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the railway，wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards penangoften whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relativesthis is t

49、he simple village people of malaysiai was moved i had always traveled to malaysia by plane or car，so this was the first time i was on a traini did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen magazines to read and rereadi looked about the trainthere was not one famili

50、ar facei sighed and sat down to read my economics it was not long before the train was across the causeway and in malaysiajohore baru was just another city like singapore，so i was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried pastas we went beyond the city，i watched the straight rows of r

51、ubber trees and miles and miles of greenthen the first village came into sight，immediately i came alive； i decided to wave hack from then on my journey became interestingi threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in malaysian lifethen everything came alivethe mountains seemed to

52、speak to meeven the trees were smilingi stared at everything as if i was looking at it for the first time the day passed fast and i even forgot to have my lunch until i felt hungryi looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3：00pmsoon the train pulled up at butterworthi looked at the people a

53、ll around methey all looked beautifulwhen my uncle arrived with a smile，i threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug （拥抱）i had never done this beforehe seemed surprised and then his weatherbeaten face warmed up with a huge smilewe walked arm in arm to his car i looked forward to the return jour

54、ney71the author expected the train trip to beaadventurousbpleasantcexcitingddull72what did the author remember most fondly of her train trip？athe friendly country peoplebthe mountains along the waycthe crowds of people in the streetsdthe simple lunch served on the train73which of the following words can best take the place of the word"relish"in the second paragraph？achoosebenjoycprepare fordcarry on74where was the writer going？ajohore barubthe causewaycbutterworthdsingapore75what can