2022年2022年初中英语语法之反义疑问句讲解_练习_答案

1、精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载【反义疑问句】反义疑问句精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载（一）概念：反意疑问句为由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成；其中附加疑问句为对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问；（二） 要点留意：1.反意疑问句前后两部分谓语应为：“前肯陈述后否疑问 ”或“前否陈述后肯疑问 ”；2.简略问句假如为否定式：not 应 与 be, do,will等系动词.助动词.情态动词缩写；3.简略问句的主语不用名词,应用人称代词；4.陈述部分含 “ too.to时,”为否定句；（三）用法 ：1) 陈述部分 i am 时,疑问部分要用aren't i.i'm a

2、s tall as your sister,aren't i.（我和你姐姐一样高,对吗？）2) 陈述部分用no、 nothing、 nobody、 never、 few、 little、 seldom、 hardly 等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用确定含义；如：the old man made no answer、 did he.jim is never late for school、 is he.3) 陈述部分有情态动词have to +v. had to + v.,疑问部分常用don't +主语（ didn't +主语）； we have to get there

3、at eight tomorrow、 don't we.used to,疑问部分用 didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语；he used to take pictures there、 didn't he. / usedn't he. had better （最好）+ v.疑问句部分用 hadn't you.you'd better read it by yourself、 hadn't you.4) 陈述部分有 would rather（宁可.宁愿）+v.,疑问部分多用wouldn't +主语；he would

4、 rather read it ten times than recite it、 wouldn't he.5陈述部分有 you'd like to +v.疑问部分用 wouldn't + 主语； you'd like to go with me、 wouldn't you.6) 陈述部分主语为指示代词或不定代词everything、 that、 nothing、 this、疑问部分主语用 it ； everything is ready、 isn't it.陈述部分主语为不定代词everybody、 anyone、 somebody、 nobo

5、dy、 noone等,疑问部分常用复数they,有时也用单数he.everyone knows the answer、 don't they. doesnt he. nobody knows about it、 do they. does he.7) think 引导的宾语从句：a. 主语为第一人称i don't think he is bright、 is he.we believe she can do it better、 can't she.b.假如主语不为第一人称就疑问部分与主句相对应构成反意疑问句1精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载he thou

6、ght they were wrong、 didn't he.（不能说 weren't they.）8) 省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句,疑问部分用will you ；don't do that again、 will you.go with me、 will you / won't you.let's开头的祈使句,后用shall we （或用 shan't we .而 let us 开头的祈使句,后用will you （或 won't you） . let's go and listen to the music、 shall w

7、e（或用 shan't we.let us wait for you in the reading-room、 will you（或 won't you ）.9) 陈述部分为 "there be"结构的,疑问部分用there； there is something wrong with your watch、 isn't there. there will not be any trouble、 will there.10) 否定前缀不能视为否定词,其反意疑问句仍用否定形式；it is impossible、 isn't it.he is n

8、ot unkind to his classmates、 is he.例题（）1. dont forget to give polly some food and change her water、 .a. shall web. will youc. won t youd. do you（）2. there is little juice in the glass、 .a. is thereb. isn t therec. is it（）3. -hes seldom late for school、 . -no. he is used to going to school early.a. i

9、sn t heb. has hec. hasn t hed. is he（）4.-this bus is always late、 .-sure、 it is.a. is not itb. isn t itc. isn t the busd. doesn t it（）5.-youre new here、 .- yes、 im from dujiangyan. i came here last week.a. do youb. don t youc. are youd. aren t you（）6. you used to be outgoing、.a. do youb. don t youc.

10、 didn t youd. did you（）7. he has never watched such an important match 、 he.a. hasn'tb. hasc. isd. isn't（）8.they have to work at once、 they.a. haveb. haven'tc. dod. don't（）9. she often feels tired、 she.a. doesn'tb. doesc. isd. isn't（）10. let's take a short rest、 .a. do we

11、b. aren't wec. will youd. shall we（）11. hundreds of people lost their lives in the accident、 they.a. don'tb. didn'tc. dod. did（）12. -lily didn't come to school、 did she.2精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载- . she was ill in bed.a. no、 she didb. yes、 she did.c. no、 she didn't.d. yes、 she didn

12、't（）13.-she isn't a teacher、 is she.- . she works in a hospital.a. no、 she isb. yes、 she is.c. no、 she isn't.d. yes、 she isn't（）14.lily looks like lucy、 .a. is lilyb. isn't shec. does lillyd. doesn't she（）15.tom often has lunch at school、 .a. doesn't tomb. doesn't hec

13、. does tomd. doesn't he练习（）1.he hardly hurt himself in the accident .a. doesn t heb. didn t hec.did hed. does he（）2. lets search the internet for soinmfoermation about famous people、 .a. will youb. won t youc. shall we（）3 eric s never seen a th-dreemovie at the cinema, .a hasn t heb has hec isn

14、t hedis he（）4.-he didn t go ttohe lecture this morning、 did he.- . though he was not feeling very well.a.no、 he didn t.b.yes、 he did.c. no、 he did.d. yes、 he didn t.（）5.hes already back to australia、 . . he is on a visit to shanghai.a. isn t he; no b. hasn t he; yes c. isn t he; yesd. hasn t he; no（

15、）6.she doesnt like geograp,hy does she. .a. yes, she doesb. ye,sshe doesn t c. no, she does（）7. hes flown to hainan for a holiday、 he.a. isn tb. hasn tc. wasn t（）8. - let s go skating、 .- ok. let s go.a. do youb. don t youc. will youd. shall we（）9. -there is little milk in the milk bag、 there.-ok. i

16、 ll get you a new bag.a. isb. isn tc. aren td. are（）10. bob、 you watched the fashion show last night、 .a. weren t youb. didn t youc. haven t youd. won t you（）11. -are you going to the picnic with us tonight.-yes.- you won t be late、 .（）12. there is no important information in the newspaper、 .a. isn

17、t thereb. is itc. is there（）13. there are two libraries in this city、 .a. aren t thereb. aren t theyc. are two3精品学习资料精选学习资料 - - - 欢迎下载（）14. mom、 my grandfather goes for a walk after supper every day、 .a. does heb. is hec. doesn t hed. isn t he（）15. liu qian has made “magic” a hot word、 he.a. doesn t

18、b. didn tc. hasn td. isn t（）16.- you aren t a professional athlete、 are you.- . i am just a football fan.a. yes、 i amb. no、 i m not c. of coursed. sometimes（）17. -millions of people know about susan boyle now、 .- 、 she becomes well- known becauseofher successon britaingost talent.a. do they; nob. do they; yesc.