八年级下Unitac实用教案

1、What do you know about Qomolangma?ClimbersLocationsDifficulties in Asiameters highThe Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China.喜马拉雅山脉横亘(hnggn)在中国的西南部。forces of the nature大自然的力量(l ling)It rises the highest.珠穆朗玛峰是最高的第1页/共35页第一页，共36页。Tenzing Norgay Edmund Hillarythe first people to reach the

2、topsucceedThey made come true.their dream achieved This is a great achievement.第2页/共35页第二页，共36页。the highest mountainThick clouds cover the top freezing weather conditionsSnow can fall very hard.heavy stormshard to climbhard to take in airDifficultieshighestthick clouds cover the topsnow can fall ver

3、y hardfreezing weather conditionsand heavy stormshard to take in air第3页/共35页第三页，共36页。Paragraph 1 Spirit of climbersParagraph 2 Achievements of climbersParagraph 3 Facts and dangers=achievementachieve + mentverbnounRead the article and match eachparagraph with the main ideas.事实(shsh)与危险登山者的精神(jngshn)

4、登山者的成就(chngji)3a3a第4页/共35页第四页，共36页。3a3a第5页/共35页第五页，共36页。Read and list at least four dangers for climbersOne of the worlds most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. Of all the mount

5、ains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous. It is 8,844.43 meters high and so is very dangerous to climb. Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. It is also very hard to take in air as

6、 you get near the top.Paragraph 1: Facts and dangerssnow can fall very hardvery highfreezing weather conditionsheavy stormsvery hard to breathe as you get near the top第6页/共35页第六页，共36页。Careful-reading: ClimbersTimeAchievementsThe first people to Tenzing NorgayEdmund HillaryIn 1953The ChineseIn 1960Th

7、e first team Junko TabeiIn 1975The first woman to The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29,1953. The first Chinese team did so in I960, while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975.第7页/共35页第七页，共36页。Why do so many climbers risk their li

8、ves? One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.Paragraph 3:Spirit of climbers Why do

9、so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous?2. What does the spirit of the climbers tell us?= even ifA .脸 B.面对(min du)We should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.Because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.第8页/共35页第八页，共36页。Paragraph 1&am

10、p;3List comparisons (比较级和最高级比较级和最高级)2. most popular places4. even more serious difficulties3. the highest and is the most famous5. stronger than the forces of nature1. most dangerous sport第9页/共35页第九页，共36页。Paragraph 1Paragraphs 2Paragraph 1&3Four dangers for climbersList three achievementsList fo

11、ur comparisons1. thick clouds1.1953-Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary were the first to reach the top1. Most dangerous sport2. most popular place4. freezing weather conditions2. 1960-the first Chinese team reached the top4. Even more serious difficulties5. heavy storms3. 1975- Junko Tabei from Japan

12、 was the first woman to reach the top3. hard snow6. hard to breathe3. the highest and is the most famous. 2. very high5. stronger than the forces of natureRead the article again and complete the chart.3b3b第10页/共35页第十页，共36页。1. Where are the Himalayas?2. How high is Qomolangma?3. Why do so many people

13、 try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous?4. What does the spirit of the climbers tell us?In the southwestern part of China.8,844.43 meters high.Because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties.We should never give up trying to achieve our dreams.=even if即使(jsh)；

14、尽管Mr. Wang will come on time even though it rains.3c3cAnswer the questions using information from the article.第11页/共35页第十一页，共36页。12343c3c第12页/共35页第十二页，共36页。Lets challenge ourselves to retell the article.Many people in reaching the top even though it is shows that we should never . dangerous sportsru

15、n along.popular placesrises sowhyBecause they want to difficultiesspirit that we humans can sometimes . 第13页/共35页第十三页，共36页。So many climbers like to risk their lives. ( )because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. ( ) , the first Chinese team succeeded in reaching the top

16、 of Qomolangma in 1960 even though it is very dangerous to climb. ( ), thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. ( ) more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. As they got near the top , it was very hard to take in air. The spirit of the climbers sh

17、ows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. ( ) humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.One of the main reasons isIt also shows thatFor exampleAs we know Even Qomolangma the Most Dangerous Mountain in the World?第14页/共35页第十四页，共36页。自读文章，翻译下列短语。先独立自读文章，翻译下列短语。先独

18、立(dl)完成，后小组商完成，后小组商议。议。1.1.世界上最危险的运动(yndng)(yndng)之一one of the worlds most one of the worlds most dangerous sportsdangerous sports2.2.横贯于中国的西南部run along the southwestern run along the southwestern part of Chinapart of China3.3.更为严重的困难more serious difficultiesmore serious difficulties4.4.极冷的天气状况freez

19、ing weather conditionsfreezing weather conditions5.5.放弃 6.6.到达顶峰的第一人the first people to reach the top7.7.挑战他们自己challenge themselves8.8.面对困难in the face of difficulties9.9.实现我们的梦想achieve our dreams10.10.大自然的力量the forces of naturegive up第15页/共35页第十五页，共36页。 Qomolangma the Most Dangerous Mountain in the

20、World?3aOne of the worlds most dangerous sports is mountain climbing, and one of the most popular places for this is the Himalayas. The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China. Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most famous. It is 8,844.43 meters high and so is

21、very dangerous to climb. Thick clouds cover the top and snow can fall very hard. Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top.第16页/共35页第十六页，共36页。The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay a

22、nd Edmund Hillary on May 29,1953. The first Chinese team did so in I960, while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975. Why do so many climbers risk their lives? One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. The spirit of th

23、ese climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.第17页/共35页第十七页，共36页。1.One of the words most dangerous sports is mountain climbing,登山是世界上最危险的运动之一。 one of the most popular places for this is t

24、he Himalayas.从事登山运动最受欢迎的地点之一是喜马拉雅山脉。 “one of + the + 形容词的最高级 + 复数名词”，意为“最之一”。 Miss Wang is one of the most popular teachers in our school.王老师是我们(w men)学校最受欢迎的老师之一。A good book may be one of your best _(friend).第18页/共35页第十八页，共36页。2. Of all the mountains , Qomolangma rises the highest and is the most f

25、amous. 在所有的山峰中， 珠穆朗玛峰最高，最有名。 famous = well known adj. 著名的， 有名的 be famous for 因而著名 （某人因某种知识、技能或特征而出名） China is famous for the Great Wall and Pandas (2) be famous as 作为(zuwi).而出名 （某人以某种身份而出名） Mo Yan is famous as a writer. ( ) Einstein was famous _ a great scientist.( ) Suzhou is famous _ a beautiful c

26、ity in our country. asfor第19页/共35页第十九页，共36页。2. run along贯穿；延伸(ynshn)；绵延 run along 是沿着，靠近的意思，没有明确的目标，只是个大概范围。The Himalayas run along the southwestern part of China 2) 沿着.跑Look ! Tom is running along the street/river.run through在中跑过 是从某一点穿过的意思 The Thames run _ London form the west to east. A. about B.

27、 through C. in D. alongB.沿着中国的西南部，这地方范围太大了，没有一个(y )明确的地点，是一个(y )笼统的范围. 从西向东跑步穿越伦敦，意思是从伦敦市里(sh l)穿过了第20页/共35页第二十页，共36页。3.Even more serious difficulties include freezing weather conditions and heavy storms. （比这） 更严重的困难(kn nn)包括冰冻的天气条件和强烈的暴风雨。 (1).include 包括；包含 including The most famous singers include

28、 Lady Gaga. Her hobbies include swimming and gardening园艺. Our subjects include Chinese, English math and so on. (2).including+ 宾语 介宾短语。“包括.在内”。 There are 10 students in the classroom, including me.(3).宾语 + included= including + 宾语 There are 10 students in the classroom, me included I have many pen p

29、als _(include) Lucy.第21页/共35页第二十一页，共36页。4.It is also very hard to take in air as you get near the top. 并且越接近顶部呼吸越困难。 take in 吸 入，吞入（体 内） Open the window and take in fresh air. It is + adj. + to do sth.， =To do sth. is + adj.。e.g. It is important to study English well. 学好(xu ho)英语很困难。 Its very diffic

30、ult to climb Qomolangma. 攀登珠穆朗玛峰很难。She had great difficulty in understanding him. 她很难理解(lji)他说的话。第22页/共35页第二十二页，共36页。5. The first people to reach the top were Tenzing Norgay and Edmund Hillary on May 29,1953. 第一个到达山顶的人1) the first people to reach the top the first woman to succeed /第一位成功的女士 to do st

31、h. 做后置定语，修饰前面(qin mian)的名词。 the first () to do sth. 第一个做某事的人e.g. 他总是第一个完成家庭作业。 He is always the first to finish homework.6.The first Chinese team did so in 1960 , while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975. 1960年第一支中国登山队登上了顶峰，1975年日本的田部井淳子成为第一个成功登上顶峰的女子。第23页/共35页第二十三页，共36页。w

32、hile conj. 然而(rn r) (连接并列句） He is a worker while I am a doctor. succeed v 成功，达到 success n 成功 successful adj. 成功的 successfully adv成功地 e.g. His plan succeeded.succeed in doing sth 成功地做某事Police have finally succeeded in saving the boy.No one can _ (success) without hard work. She works very hard ,so sh

33、e will _ in _ the exam. succeedpassingsucceed第24页/共35页第二十四页，共36页。7.Why do so many climbers risk their lives? 为什么这么多登山者愿意冒生命危险？ risk ones life to do sth 某人舍命做某事 take risks 冒险 It will be a dangerous trip. Are you want to take the _(风险）lives 是 life 的复数形式，意为“生命”。还是动词 live 的单数第三人称形式。 lose his life / lose

34、 their lives risk his life / risk our lives8. One of the main reasons is because people want to challenge themselves in the face of difficulties. 最主要的原因之一是因为人们在面临困难的时候(sh hou)想挑战自我。 riskslaivzlivz第25页/共35页第二十五页，共36页。challenge v/n 挑战challenge sb. / oneselfThe job doesnt really challenge himHe takes p

35、art in the team to challenge himself. 他加入这支队伍是为了挑战自己。face a challenge 面临挑战in the face of 面对（问题(wnt)、困难等） In the face of difficulties, hes completely unafraid. They showed courage in the face of danger.9. one of the main reasons is because One of the main reasons is because I love you.One of the main

36、 reasons is because I want to get into a good university.第26页/共35页第二十六页，共36页。7.The spirit of these climbers shows us that we should never give up trying to achieve our dreams. 这些登山者的精神告诉我们， 我们应该从不放弃实现自己(zj)的梦想。 give up 意为“放弃”， give up doing 放弃做（某事） I will never give up studying. 我将永远不会放弃学习。My uncle

37、wants to give up drinking wine. Although English isnt easy to learn, I wont give it up. achieve v 获得;达到;实现 achievement n 完成;成绩第27页/共35页第二十七页，共36页。achieve ones dream = ones dream comes true 实现某人的梦想(mngxing) achieve our dreams 实现我们的梦想(mngxing) = make our dreams come true We should do our best to achie

38、ve our dreams.我们应该尽我们最大的努力去实现我们的梦想(mngxing)。e.g.We want to see young people _ (实现他们的梦想(mngxing)。 Your dream will_(实现) one day.achieve their dreams come true第28页/共35页第二十八页，共36页。8. It also shows that humans can sometimes be stronger than the forces of nature.它还告诉我们(w men)， 人类有时候比自然的力量更强大。 force n 力量；

39、the forces of .的力量 The force of human is great. V. 迫使；强迫 force sb. to do sth 强迫某人做某事 Nobody can force me to do something. nature 不可数名词 “自然界；大自然” natural adj. 自然地 in nature 在自然界中第29页/共35页第二十九页，共36页。1. run along2. freezing weather 3. take in air 4. the firs t people to do sth. 5. in the face of diffic

40、ulties 6. give up doing sth. 7. achieve ones dream8. the forces of nature9. reach the top10. even though重点短语 1. 跨越 2. 冰冻的天气 3. 呼吸空气4. 第一个做某事的人 5. 面临危险 6. 放弃做某事 7. 实现某人的梦想 8. 自然界的力量(l ling)9. 到达顶峰 10.虽然;尽管第30页/共35页第三十页，共36页。1. 1. 世界上最危险的运动之一2. 2. 登山(dn shn)(dn shn)；攀岩3. 3. 最流行的地方之一4. 4. 绵延；贯穿5. 5. 中国

41、西南部6. 6. 所有的山脉中7. 7. 长得最高8. 8. 山顶浓云覆盖9. 9. 冰冻的天气条件10. 10. 吸入空气11. 11. 接近山顶12. 12. 做某事的第一人13. 13. 冒生命危险14. 14. 主要原因之一是因 为15. 15. 挑战(tio zhn)(tio zhn)自我16. 16. 面对困难17. 17. 的精神18. 18. 放弃尝试19. 19. 实现某人的梦想20. 20. 自然的力量21. 21. 即使课时(ksh)重点回顾One of the worlds most dangerous sportsmountain climbingone of the most popular placesrun alongthe southwestern part of ChinaOf all the mountainsrises the highestThick clouds cover the topfreezing weather conditionsget near the topThe first people to do sth.risk their livesOne of the main reasons