工程常用英语6页

1、一. 结构类(Structure category):中文(Chinese)英文(English)中文(Chinese)英文(English)向上抽孔Up extrude(折弯上)加强肋Rib向下抽孔Down extrude垫脚Locator抽孔Extrusion穿孔(通孔)Through hole色拉孔Counter sink(Abbr.=Csink)底孔Pilot hole沉头孔Counter bore(Abbr.=Cbore)定位孔Locating hole中心冲Center mark(NCT)异形孔Cutout喷点Center point(Laser)通风孔(散热孔)Vent反折压平H

2、eming避位孔Clearance向上抽引,抽凸Up draw forming(Or: Up emboss)段差Offset向下抽引,抽凸Down draw, forming(Or: Down emboss)卡槽Card guide凸点Bump(Dimple)抽芽孔Threaded extrusion hole (or: Extrude and tap)接地标志Ground symbol自攻牙Self-tap(Form thread or Swirl)半剪Half-shear攻牙Tap (thread)压线Score工艺槽,狭缝Relief(Slot)印字Mark(Stamp)异形小折Fing

3、er抽桥Draw bridge标签定位压印Label locator mark挂钩Hook全周压毛边All round burr半冲孔Spring slice焊点Welding point墨印(P/N)Ink stamp (P/N)箭头符号Arrow symbol插孔Jack压“L”印“L” mark凹坑?Drop pit(Or: dent)?压毛边?Coin / Deburr二. 五金类(Hardware category):中文(Chinese)英文(English)中文(Chinese)英文(English)圆棒Round Bar弹簧螺钉Captive screw(Spring-load

4、ed screw)螺母Nut销钉Pin平头螺母Nut flush铍铜静电导片Gasket, becu, EMI 自锁螺母Nut self-clenching自攻螺丝Self tapping screw(Or: Self threading screw)螺柱Standoff静电导片EMI Gasket螺栓Bolt泡棉静电导片Gasket, foam, EMI螺丝Screw静电导轨EMI rail平头螺丝Flat head screw把手Ejector圆头螺钉Button-head screw垫片Washer拉钉Rivet弹簧Spring平头拉钉Flat head rivet标准件Standard

5、 parts圆头拉钉Dome head rivet(Or: closed-end rivet)定位销?Dowel pin?散热器?Heat sink?三. 表面处理类(Finish category):中文(Chinese)英文(English)中文(Chinese)英文(English)表面处理Finish阳性化处理Anodize烤漆Coat(or paint)阳性氧化?Anodic oxidation?粉末烤漆Powder paint后镀锌处理Zinc post plate电镀Plating铬酸盐处理Chromate丝印Silkscreen(Or. Pad print)镀镍Nickel p

6、lating拉丝Line grinding(Or: Brush)钝化Passivate非电解镀(化学镀)Electroless plating不烤漆区Free of paint area外观Cosmetic烤漆保护Painting masking镀亮锡Bright Tin Plating镀锌Zinc plating喷沙Sand blasting四. 图面注解类(Notes on drawing):中文(Chinese)英文(English)中文(Chinese)英文(English)数控程序和相同NC Program is same as 装拉钉用For rivet 请用旧模具Please u

7、se old tooling装螺丝用For screw每片料下4个单件4pcs/sheet(4pcs per sheet)抽铆用For staking毛刺面向上Burr up工件对称Symmetrical part未注明的Unmarked工件不对称Unsymmetrical part折弯系数Folding factor折弯线共线Same bending line正(反)面印字Mark from Nearside (Farside)外径Outside Diameter(Abbr. OD)代号Mark内径Inside Diameter(Abbr. ID)剖视图A-ASection A-A高度Hei

8、ght局部视图ADetail AC向视图View from C比例 4:1SCAL 4:1宽度Width数量Quantity (Qty.)Or. Amount长度Length备注Remark打磨平齐Grind Flush规格大小Specification(Abbr. Spec.)拉丝方向Brush direction打印字模Stamp letter细砂纸Fine Grain机械铆合至Mechanically stake to#220号以上砂纸Grain Number #220 or greater件数,片数Piece(Abbr. PCS)参考外观规格Refer to cosmetic SPEC

9、几处Places(Abbr. PLS)除非另外指明Unless otherwise specified注*号的尺寸Dimensions marked with “*”“*”代表“*” Denotes五. 制程类(Process category):中文(Chinese)英文(English)中文(Chinese)英文(English)折弯内圆角Internal Bend Radius点焊Spot welding印字Mark part NO.(Stamp part NO.)缝焊Seam welding按照制造说明安装Install Per Manufactures instruction氩焊Ar

10、gon welding重点尺寸Critical Dimension抽铆Staking随制造日期变化Date changes according to actual Manufacture date拉铆Riveting压铆五金件Press (install) hardware机加工Machining下料Blank (Blanking)铣Milling刻蚀Engrave(or: Etch)油压机Hydraulic machine前加工Prep拉钉枪Rivet gun锉刀File锉毛刺To file burr钻孔Drill螺丝起子Screw driverTox铆合Toxing锁紧(螺丝)Fasten

11、打磨Grind砂纸Sand paper折弯Bending毛刺面Burr side后定规Back gauge去毛刺Deburr折床Press brake模具,工具Tooling折弯线Bending line攻牙机Tapping machine铆钉机Hardware insertion Machine点焊机Spot weld machine冲压Stamping锐边Sharp edge扩孔Enlarge hole去锐边Remove sharp edges二次加工Second operation压铆Press-in治具Fixture/Gauge翻边铆Flare-in(Need Csink)制程控制Pr

12、ocess Control浮动铆合Float-in(Need washer)组装Assembly轴肘式铆接Toggle lock冲头Punch冲裁方向Punch direction用螺丝实配来检查色拉孔Csink to be measured using a mating screw as a gauge螺丝头须与装配面平齐Head of screw must sit flush with mating surface置于Locate on 检验Inspection(Or: Check)六. 可制作性报告(DFM Report):中文(Chinese)英文(English)中文(Chinese

13、)英文(English)变形Deform(n. Deformation)确认Confirm(n. Confirmation)扭曲变形Tweak展开干涉Unfolding interference弹性变形Elastic deformation?组装干涉Assembly interference可接收的Acceptable间隙配合 ?Clearance fit?可接收的规格Acceptance Spec.在自由状态下In free state需开工艺槽Need cutting relief建义Suggestion折弯内尺寸太小Inside bending dimension is too shor

14、t解决办法Solution抽形太高Forming is too high目前刀具规格Current tooling spec.Or available tooling 孔离折线太近The hole is too close to the bending line生锈Rust(Or. Corrosion)尺寸公差Dimensional tolerance间隙Gap平面度Flatness间隙过大Excessive gap垂直度Straightness断裂(Be) broken, Or. (Be) cracked平行度Parallelism 错位Mismatch倾斜的Slant偏离Deviate(n

15、. Deviation)太窄Too narrow太弱Too weak缩减Reduce刮伤Scratch对齐Align(n. Alignment)制造Fabricate(n. Fabrication)样品Prototype功能Function量产Production修改Modify像素Feature忽略Forget (to do) Sth.(Ignore Sth)缩短, (使)变短Shorten延长, (使)变长Lengthen缩短2mmShorten by 2mm七. 其他类(Miscellaneous):中文(Chinese)英文(English)中文(Chinese)英文(English)

16、材料Material正面Nearside料厚Thickness(abbr. THK)反面Farside电镀锌板Electro-GalvanizedSteel (abbr. EG)向上(下)移动Move Upward (Downward)不锈钢Stainless Steel(abbr. SUS or SS)见放大图ASee detail A冷轧钢板Cool roll steel(abbr. CRS)外(内)表面Exterior (Interior) surface热浸镀锌钢板Hot-dip zinc coated steel (or Galvanized Iron. Abbr. GI)贴纸Lab

17、eling热轧钢板SPHC铁材零件Sheet metal parts马口铁SPTE(Or Tin)塑料零件Plastic parts铝, 铝合金Aluminum (alloy)卡尺Caliper热镀铝钢板Aludip包装Packing黄铜Copper电子干扰Electrical Magnetic Interference (EMI)青铜Bronze材料清单Bill of material(Abbr. BOM)铍铜Becu供货商标识Vendor identification卷料Roll material工程变更通知Engineering Change Notice (abbr. ECN)图面Drawing(abbr. DWG)工程改动要求Engineering Change Order (abbr. ECO)废料Waste materials未标注的Undimensioned工程图Procedure DWG料号Part Number(Abbr. P/N)栈板Pallet版次Revision(Abbr. Rev.)单位Unit供参考For your Information(Abbr. FYI)公制(米制)Metric大约位于指示位置Approximately whe