新概念第二册-Lesson-26

1、新概念二Lesson26课堂内容The best art critics$加 looked al ti writ*4yI am an art student and I paint a lot of pictures. Many people pretend that they understand modern art. They always tell you what a picture is 'about'. Of course, many pictures arenot 'about' anything. They are just pretty pa

2、tterns. Welikethem in the same way that we like pretty curtain material. I think that young children often appreciate modern pictures better than anyone else. They notice more. My sister is only seven, but she always tells me whether my pictures are good or not. She came into my room yesterday.'

3、What are you doing?' she asked.'I'm hanging this picture on the wall,' I answered. 'It's a new one. Do you like it?'She looked at it critically for a moment. 'It's all right,' she said, 'but isn't it upside down?'Part 1 Basic words and expressions1

4、. art n.艺术art student 艺术系的学生I am an art student.English student学英语的学生student of England英国学生art gallery艺术画廊 （gallery n.长廊，游廊；画廊）black art 巫术【词汇相关】artist n.艺术家artiste n.艺人2. criticn. 评论家criticizev. 批评 , 批判 （主要指批判 , 但不完全是责备的意思）He criticized my painting.criticismn. 批评, 批判criticaladj. 挑剔的You are critical

5、.criticallyadv. 爱挑剔的3. paintv. 画draw a picture用线条画paint a picture强调油画painting n. 画oil painting 油画 ； Chinese painting 中国国画Beijing opera 国戏 , 京剧4. pretend v. 假装pretend to do sth. 假装 When his mother came in,the baby pretended to go to sleep. pretend that +从句 假装 5. pattern n. 图案 n. 图案pattern drills n. 模

6、式 , 典范6. material n. 材料listening material 听力材料7. appreciate v. 鉴赏 appreciate sth. 感激I appreciate your help. appreciate doing sth. 【词汇拓展】 enjoyunderstand and enjoy我很感激你的帮助我很喜欢做某事v. 欣赏，得到享受，乐趣I like I love I enjoy I appreciate （程度一个比一个深）I like sth.I like sth. very much.I like sth. better.I like sth. b

7、est.8. noticev. 注意到 vt. 注意到，察觉到（不用进行时）You never notice what s going on around you.notice 细节上的注意, 往往是别人没注意的东西 , 你注意到了 , 细节上的东西I notice the beauty spot.（ 美人痣 ）pay attention to 思想上的注意 n. 注意，察觉The girl in red caught his notice.n.（书面的）通知，布告，海报I know there s a meeting, because sompeuotnuep a notice outsid

8、e the Town Hall.9. whether conj. 是否if在表示 是否”的时候可以被 whether所取代；if在表示 如果”的时候不可以用 whether取代 whether or not =ifIf it will rain（不是条件犬语从句,故可以用将来时 will）=Whether it will rain /Whether it will rain or not以力口“ not ? （）I wondered if it will rain.（ 不加 “ not ” ）10. hang v. 悬挂 , 吊vt.&vi （将）悬挂，吊A pretty curtai

9、n hangs over the window.hang hung hung v. 悬挂The coat was hung.hang hanged hanged v. 绞死 , 吊死The thief was hanged. vt.&vi 垂下John was very tired. He sat in a chair and hung （down） his head.vt.&vi安装使能转动/摆动Have you hung the door? 你把门装上了吗？11. upside down 上下颠倒地 上下颠倒When he stands on his head, every

10、thing appears upside down to him. 乱七八糟，混乱不堪My little boy always makes the room upside down.These men have made the whole country upside down.Part 2 Passage Analyze1 、 They are just pretty patterns.just 在此处指 “只是，仅仅（是） ”It was just a wrong number.just 另一个意思是 “刚才，正好，正是”It s just six o clock.I ve just h

11、eard the news.2 、 We like them in the same way that we like pretty curtain material.pretty curtain material 漂亮的窗帘布in the same way that =as 正如样The son walked in the same way that/as his father walked.I love you in the same way that I love my father.I love you just in the same way that I love money.in

12、 a way 以某种方式3 、 I think that young children often appreciate modern pictures better than anyone else.else跟在anyone, anything等不定代词的后面，表示 另外/加、其它/他的、不同的"，else也可跟疑问代词连用，如 who else， what elseI can find nothing else here except an old dictionary.They can appreciate modern arts best.better than anyone

13、 else 比其他任何人（表示最高级的含义）用比较级表示最高级：The teacher is the tallest.The teacher is taller than anyone else.（ 不育归少, MelseA." anyon#排除）The book is more expensive than anything else.4 、 My sister is only seven, but she always tells me whether my pictures are good or not.连接词 whetheror not可以表示选择：I don t know

14、 whether you are interested （in it） or not.You must help him, whether you like him or not.不管你是否喜欢他，你（都）必须帮助他。5 、 'I'm hanging this picture on the wall,' I answered.the windows in the wall /picture on the wall 注意介词的不同6 、 'It's all right,' she said, 'but isn't it upside

15、 down?'Isn ' t it upside down?= It ' s upside down.定疑问句，没有否定的意思，起肯定作用，起强调作用，表达一种情绪Aren't you lucky? 你真幸运Isn't it a boy?Part 3 Grammar、英文中引号的用法'What are you doing?' she asked.'I'm hanging this picture on the wall,' I answered. 'It's a new one. Do you li

16、ke it?'She looked at it critically for a moment. 'It's all right,' she said, 'but isn't it upside down?' 观察以上句子中间中引号的用法，我们可以发现：1 .引号位于一行之上，它们应在句尾其他标点，如逗号、句号、问号之外，2 .引语的第一个词以大写字母开头。3 .在said, asked等词后面用逗号，只有当它们位于句尾时，才在他们的后面加句号。如：She said, “Hurry up.”4 .当said, asked等词置于引语之间时

17、，句子的后半部分以小写字母开始。如："I can come today, “ she said, “but not tomorrow. ”5 .当一个新的说话人开始讲话时，要另起一个段落。如课文的倒数第二三段。Exercise 1用引号改写以下对话。Look! She said, isn ' t that man drunk? I think we should cross the road, answered her husband. It now, she replied. Eh, you two. Look where you are going, called the

18、 drunk. Can' t you walk in a str二、一般现在时与现在进行时用法复习一般现在时可以用于表述现在的特征或状态，也经常用于表述经常性的或习惯性的动作，或带有普遍性的情况，频度副词可有可无，一般现在时还用于表示普遍性真理。和人的情绪相连，跟人的状态相连，跟人的思维活动相连的动词都不用进行时态，而用于一般现在时，这些动词是： appear , appreciate , be, believe , feel, find , forget , hear, know , like, look like , notice , remember , resemble , s

19、ee, think , understand 等等。Exercise 2用括号中动词的适当形式填空：“Some people still(believe) the world is flat,“ he said.“You(joke), " I replied, "I(not know) anyone who does.”“Well, you(know) me, “ he replied. "I tthe>eaevesthat. I met a manthe other day. I(forget) his name now. he said that the

20、 earth(look) like a flat dish.“you (try) to tell me that you(believe) him?” I asked.“I certainly do, “ he answered. "I(think) that he is right.”“And which side of the dish you(live) on?”o Oh, I(not know). He didn' t tell me that! ”课堂检测、在以下对话中适当的地方加上引号:What are you doing, Max? the teacher as

21、ked.Pardon, sir? Max said.I asked you what you were doing, the teacher said.I ' m looking at my book, sir, Max answered.Are you sure? the teacher asked. I think you're looking out of the window. What is the next line weto read?Max looked hard at his book.The next lin e we ' re going to r

22、ead, he said, is after the last line we have just read. I think you ' d better see me after the lesson, the teacher said.Yes, sir, said Max.二、用括号中所给动词的正确形式填空:At the moment you(1 learn) English. You(2 study) English at school every day.(3 you know) this old Chinese proverb?“I(4 hear) and I(5 forg

23、et). I(6 see) and I(7 remember). I(8 do) and I(9 understand).Sometimes teachers(10 talk) a lot about English and their students(11 forget) whattheyyou(15 use) your English.、单项选择课后作业(12 hear). The best way to learn English is to use it all the time. At the moment, you(13 read) this exercise and you(1

24、4 write) the correct forms of the verbs. At this moment,1.-How does he go to Hong Kong?2.A. Take the planeB. By the planeC. By airD. By a planedo you live from school?8 miles.A. How longB. How farC. WhereD. How much3.I usually go to schoolA. ride the bikeB. on bikeC. on the bikeD. take the bike4.A.

25、How many time B. How longC. How farD. How soondoes it take her to get to school?5.If they live around the river, they can go somewhereA. by trainB. by taxiC. by boatD. By sea6 . my English exam.A. Not worry aboutC. Don ' t be worry aboutB. Don ' t worry aboutD. Don ' t worry7.He told me

26、hecare of my child when I away.8.9.A. will take, amB. took, wasC. would take, wasD. has taken, amAt last we stopped the fireto the west.A. to moveB. moveC. movingD. movesHe isboy that we all like him.A. such good aB. so good aC. so a goodD. such good10. The book Lucy ' s. Look, her name is on th

27、e back cover.A. must beB. may beC. Can ' t beD. mustn t be11. It ' s about thirty walk from my home to school.A. minute ' sB. minutes 'C. minutes12. There are students in our school.A. five hundredB. five hundred of C. hundreds ofD. minutesD. five hundreds of、完形填空Every Sunday at 5:00

28、 pm, the neighbors begin cleaning Xin' an1 to the other. The head of the community, Zhao Fuqin, said,first Sunday,“only eleven people came, but we 2 over seven big bags of rubbish from the sidewalk and street. The next weekend, twenty people came, and filled eight bigrubbish bags. Now the neighb

29、orhood really looks great!The Neighborhood Watch ProgramThe neighbors on Xin ' an Street began this program to look for problems in the neighborhood ancctol thepolice if necessary. The neighbors all say the watch has already helped.Sun Yan, aged 60, a retired teacher, said,“In the pastatI neght.

30、 Now I know my neighbors arewatching for trouble." According to the police, thereearer problems on Xin ' an Street.Calls to4110last month. Criminals (犯罪份子 )knew that the people on Xin'an Street were watching, so they stayedaway,said a policeman.The Neighborhood Fitness Program5was built

31、 last month, where the neighbors can do different kinds of sports like basketball,ping-pong ball, tennis, etc.“Every morning you can see groups of neighrtgoexercises6 here andThe community has more plans.there, such as running, dancing and playing taijiquan. We have come to realize the importance of

32、 taking exercise, said Chen Jinliang, a businessman of 45.W We plan to start another Care Program 7or . We are going to buildanafter-school club for them. And we want to have a picnic for everyone in the neighborhood!()1.A) way()2.A) grew up()3.A) surprisedB) endB) relied onB) excitedC) rootC) picke

33、d upC) independentD) squareD) went aheadD) afraid()4. A) went down B) put upC) came true()5. A) A Dancing Club B) A Tennis Club C) A Health Club()6. A) gentlyB) busilyC) likely()7. A) kidsB) husbandsC) parentsD) pointed outD) A Kids ClubD) immediatelyD) grandparents三、阅读理解At the moment, it may be dif

34、ficult to imagine, but many people believe that, by the year 2100, we will live on the planet Mars. Our own planet, Earth, is becoming more and more crowded and polluted. Luckily, we can start again and build a better world on Mars. Here is what life could be like.First of all, transport should be m

35、uch better. At present, our spaceships are too slow to carry large numbers of people to Mars it takes months. However, by 2100, spaceship can travel at half the speed of light. It might take us two or three days to get to Mars!Secondly, humans need food, water and air to live on. Scientists should b

36、e able to develop plants that can be grown on Mars. These plants will produce the food and air that we need. However, can these plants produce water for us? There is no answer now.There is a problem for us to live on Mars. Mars pulls us much less than the Earth does. This will be dangerous because we can easily jump too high and fly slowly away into space. To prevent this, humans on Mars have to wear special shoes to make themselves heavier.Life on Mars will be better than that on Earth in many ways, People will have more space