外研社高考一轮复习英语-综合测试题

1、外研社高考一轮复习英语-综合测试题时间：150分钟 满分：150分第1部分 阅读理解（满分60分）第1节 （共15小题，每小题3分，满分45分）amovies coming soonthe croodslength of time：1 hour 38 minutesstyle：family，cartoonrelease date(上映日期)：march 22,2013directors：kirk demicco，chris sandersstarring：nicolas cage，emma stone，ryan reynoldssummarya prehistoric family are f

2、orced to flee their cave after its destroyed by a disaster that threatens to change their lives forever in this animated film featuring the voices of nicolas cage and emma a protective caveman the father leads his family out of harms way，the clan(家族) crosses paths with a clever teen named guy(voice

3、of ryan reynolds)，who offers to help them reach a distant land where they will be safe from a terrible disaster that will soon change the entire world.admissionlength of time：1 hour 47 minutesstyle：comedyrelease date：march 22,2013director：paul weitzstarring：tina fey，paul rudd，nat wolffsummarytina fe

4、y and paul rudd star in director paul weitzs comedy about an honest princeton admissions officer meets a teenager who may be her long­lost son while recruiting(招收) students from an alternative high ago，portia nathan(fey) quietly gave her newborn son up for shes got a great career recruiting stu

5、dents for princeton ，one day，she receives an unexpected call from her close college classmate john pressman(rudd)，who runs an alternative high school thats home to some very gifted such student is jeremiah(nat wolff)，who john believes could be the son that portia gave up for adoption in her ，as port

6、ia puts her career in danger by changing jeremiahs transcript(成绩单)，an unexpected love story begins to happen. is a film director? weitz. stone. rudd. cage.答案a解析细节理解题。由admission部分的“director：paul weitz”可知a项正确。其他三人是两部影片中的演员。 can be inferred that john pressman . played by nat wolff portias child jeremia

7、hs transcript about portias experiences答案d解析推理判断题。john pressman是portia大学时关系密切的同学，知道portia曾将亲生儿子送人寄养的事情，因此可推知他了解portia的经历。 which section of a newspaper can we most probably read the text? movies. reviews. movies. stars.答案a解析推理判断题。从标题“movies coming soon”以及对影片六个方面的介绍可推知，这篇材料应是在“新片”栏目中出现。故选a。ba new jers

8、ey woman is waging a campaign to become the worlds heaviest living simpson,42，weighs more than 600 pounds and aims to reach 1,000 pounds.the mother of two children，ages three and fourteen，models on a website called .where admirers and the curious can pay to watch videos of her eating junk foods or w

9、alking to the has appeared in television interviews and said she welcomed media coverage.a guinness world records spokeswoman said donna simpson has submitted a claim for the title of worlds heaviest woman to give birth，a claim that is being the heaviest women ever recorded were one who reportedly w

10、eighed 1,800 pounds and another who reportedly weighed 1,200 pounds at the time of their deaths.donna simpson said she had received a book offer and wanted her own reality show，partly to give plus­size women more wears size xxxxxl clothes，which she buys mostly online.donna simpson has found a m

11、an who says he appreciates her size，and they plan to marry in hawaii this says airlines are being accommodating of her fiancé (未婚夫) 49­year­old philippe and the father of her 3­year­old daughter，said he not only finds donna attractive but is also one of donna simpsons bigges

12、t fan in her quest to expand her waist. many pounds does donna simpson aim to gain? pounds. pounds.,000 pounds. ,800 pounds.答案a解析细节理解题。根据第一段中的“.weighs more than 600 pounds and aims to reach 1,000 pounds”可推知，donna simpson需要增加400磅。 do we know about donnas clothes from the text? makes them on her own.

13、purchases them online. people offer them to her. size is the largest.答案b解析细节理解题。根据第四段中的“which she buys mostly online”可知答案为b项。size xxxxxl不一定就是最大的号，排除d项。a、c两项文中并未提及。 statement is true according to the text? world records has received donnas claim. simpson doesnt like media coverage at all. heaviest li

14、ving woman weighs 1,800 pounds. simpson and philippe have married recently.答案a解析细节理解题。根据第三段中的“a guinness world records spokeswoman said donna simpson has submitted a claim for the title of worlds heaviest woman to give birth，a claim that is being reviewed.”可知guinness world records已经收到申请。根据第二段中的“she

15、welcomed media coverage”排除b项；根据第三段最后一句排除c项；根据最后一段中的“they plan to marry in hawaii this year”排除d项。 is philippes attitude to donnas campaign?. . .答案d解析推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“he not only finds donna attractive but is also one of donna simpsons biggest fan in her quest to expand her waist”可知，philippe的态度是支持的，故选d。

16、indifferent冷淡的；doubtful怀疑的；critical批评的。csitting for more than three hours a day can decrease a persons life expectancy(预期寿命) by two years，even if he or she is physically active and gets rid of dangerous habits like smoking，according to a tv for more than two hours a day can worsen that problem，decre

17、asing life expectancy by another years.the analysis comes just two years after australian researchers found that people who said they watched tv for more than four hours a day were 46% more likely to die of any cause than people who said they spent less than two hours a day watching watching tv more

18、 than four hours a day were also 80% more likely to die of cardiovascular(心血管的) disease.“sedentary(久坐的) behavior is something we need to pay attention to，beyond telling people to get 30 minutes of activity a day，” said peter ，one of the lead while the evidence of illnesses is increasing，it remains d

19、ifficult for many people to find time to get on their feet，especially if they do desk jobs.“try to stand as much as you can，” said.“typically when youre on the telephone you can stand and use the of emailing someone in the office，just get up and go to talk to them.” however， added，standing shouldnt

20、be an alternative to exercising，but an alternative to sitting.“several studies show that when youre sitting，your leg muscles are completely inactive，” he said.“when youre sitting and completely inactive，this is when you run into trouble managing blood glucose(血糖).” is the main idea of the first para

21、graph? tv too long can worsen our mental health. should be active and give up smoking. for too long a day can shorten ones life. too much can be harmful to health.答案c解析段落大意题。根据第一段第一句中的“sitting for more than three hours a day can decrease a persons life expectancy(预期寿命) by two years.”可知，答案为c项。 resear

22、chers draw the conclusion on the effect of sedentary behavior by . comparisons figures examples facts答案a解析细节理解题。作者在第二段用数据比较的方式说明了久坐和人的寿命之间的关系，故选a项。 does think of sedentary behavior? warns people to exercise 30 minutes a day.s a bad behavior worth considering seriously. can lead to death at once. is

23、good for desk job workers.答案b解析推理判断题。依据文章第二段中katzmarzyk所说的话及最后一段中的“.your leg muscles are completely inactive.”和“.this is when you run into trouble managing blood glucose(血糖).”可知，认为久坐对身体不利，我们应认真对待这个坏习惯。故选b项。 to ，if you are sitting all the time，you may . your friends and talk about your problem on wei

24、ght quickly and become more inactive to have more sugar for your meals it hard to keep your blood glucose proper答案d解析推理判断题。依据文章的最后一句可知，katzmarzyk认为，如果长时间地坐着，人的血糖就会出现问题。故选d项。ddogs are able to help all sorts of people with disabilities live their a man from the united kingdom has made a dog­contr

25、olled washing machine so that dogs can help these people with their laundry too!john middleton of laundry company jtm invented the “woof to wash” washing machine that makes it easier for people with disabilities to get their clothes clean.loading，starting，and emptying regular washing machines involv

26、es movements that most of us dont think twice about and take for doing laundry can be difficult for people who have autism(孤独症)，are blind，have learning disabilities，or have limited movement in their hands.“we developed this machine because mainstream products with complex digital controls seldom mee

27、t the needs of the disabled users，”explained middleton.“but then i saw a video from the charity support dogs，where a dog strips a bed and loads the washing was completely blown away and instantly thought i could invent a machine where the dog does i got in touch with support dogs and they loved the

28、said it would be a huge help to their severely disabled users.”with middletons washer，support dogs of all shapes and sizes can be trained to load the clothes，bark to turn it on，and open the door with a push of a paw and pull a string to unload the washing.the dogs are currently being trained by supp

29、ort dogs，and，for now，they will only be available to the uk citizens with disabilities.jtms website says that，“plans are underway for this groundbreaking machine to improve the quality of life and independence for thousands of people with wide ranging disabilities across the uk.” to middleton，the com

30、mon washing machines . designed for special purposes completely controlled by themselves produced digitally for people to use difficult for the disabled to operate答案d解析细节理解题。根据第四段的“because mainstream products.the disabled users”可知，我们平时使用的洗衣机对于那些残疾人来说很不方便。 the dog wants to empty washing machines，he s

31、hould . to the machine the door a string a button on the machine答案c解析细节理解题。根据倒数第三段的“pull a string to unload the washing”可知，经过训练的狗，只要拽一根绳子就可以让洗衣机中的衣服出来。 do we know about the “woof to wash” washing machine? dogs can be trained to operate it. is widely sold in england at present. for it are being train

32、ed by john. is designed especially for the dogs.答案a解析细节理解题。结合倒数第三段的“support dogs of all shapes and sizes can be trained to.to unload the washing”可知，任何狗，只要经过训练都可以使用这种新型的洗衣机。 best title for the passage may be “ ”. washing machine designed by a disabled person dog­friendly washing machine latest w

33、ashing machine in the world machine specially designed for dogs答案b解析标题归纳题。本文主要介绍了一种新型的、专供残疾人使用的洗衣机，这种洗衣机可以利用狗来操作，从而大大地方便了残疾人。第二节（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分）how to communicate effectivelyeffective communication is a must for everyone who hopes to be helps express your thoughts and improves your career prospect

34、s(前景)as well as strengthens ，its necessary to work hard to improve your communication skills. 16 before you are ready to talk to a group of people，you should think about what you are going to talk a printed copy of a speech may not be always necessary，highlighting a few important issues in your mind

35、 is a must. 17 and it reduces the possibilities of getting away from the main issues.choose your wordschoice of words is the most important part of any ，clear words are appropriate for the issue you are to say，words that could make your audience unpleasant are best kept out of the people tend to be

36、careful about their language while at work. 18 this may hurt your loved ones beyond your imagination.body languagemany people use body language by mistake and end up making a fool of language means keeping eye contact and using hand gestures only wherever required. 19 this will make your talk more o

37、f a stage performance and defeat its purpose.listen and concentratecommunication is an exchange of you are done with your part，listen carefully to what other people plan to say. 20 get rid of all distractions(分散注意力的事物)such as a phone before you begin distraction not only disturbs your focus，but it a

38、lso causes your audiences attention to wander. your thoughts a copy of a speech，when they get home they often use colorful language. will help you remain focused throughout your communication. you are giving a speech，it is important that you focus on that activity only. communication is a gradual pr

39、ocess and requires efforts on your part.，there is no need to speak every word with a gesture or facial expression.答案第2部分 语言知识运用（满分55分）第1节 （共20小题，每小题2分，满分40分）a learned man always has a lot of riches in himself.simonides，a famous greek poet，once made a tour around the well­known cities of later，h

40、e decided to 21 to his native land by sea.however，he boarded on a ship，which got 22 in a terrible with its own poor condition，the ship began to 23 into the passengers was busy 24 together their bags，and their 25 everyones surprise，simonides was a(n) 26 .one who was 27 curious，asked，“are you going to

41、 save 28 of your property，simonides？” he made a reply.“all my possessions are 29 me.”while a few made their 30 by swimming，the majority，being weighed down by their burdens，disappeared in the sea. 31 ，some thieves made their appearance，and stole 32 the few lucky people had saved，leaving them nothing.

42、clazomenae，an ancient city，chanced to be near the lived a wealthy man 33 the pursuits(追求) of had often read the poems of simonides，and was a very great 34 of him though he had never seen simonides. 35 ，simonides was saved by this man shortly after he got to the who he was from their brief conversati

43、on，the man 36 simonides into his house with the greatest pleasure，and 37 him with clothes，money，and other 38 meanwhile were carrying about their bowls，begging for food in the same day，simonides 39 to meet much sympathy，simonides remarked，“i told you that all my property was about me；what you have 40

44、 to save is lost now.” e答案a解析前文说simonides在亚洲各大名城旅游，该空所在句说“to his native land”，故选a项。return表示“返回，回去”。 答案b解析此处用get/be caught in表示“被困于，遇到”，表示他坐的船遇到了风暴。 答案d解析根据空前的描述可知，船很破旧，遇到暴风雨之后就开始下沉。sink表示“下沉”，符合语境。 答案a解析一些乘客忙着收拾自己的行李。gather表示“收拢，归拢(分散的东西)”。mon 答案c解析船要沉了，乘客收拾行李时会拿珍贵的东西，故选c，precious表示“珍贵的”。 答案d解析根据空前的

45、“to everyones surprise”可知，选d。人人都在收拾行李，只有simonides是个例外(exception)。 答案b解析一个人对simonides的反应感到非常(extremely)好奇。 one答案c解析结合语境判断选c，用none表示“全无，没有一点儿”。 答案a解析结合语境判断选a，simonides认为他自己就是所有的财产。文章最后一句中的“about me”是线索提示。 答案c解析根据下文中的“disappeared in the sea”可知，选c表示“逃脱”。 fact brief all still答案d解析下文谈到了小偷的出现，因此选d项，表示“更糟糕的

46、是”。 答案b解析这里用what引导宾语从句，指物，并在从句中作宾语。故选b。 to to to to答案d解析这个富人喜欢文学，经常读simonides的诗歌，因此选d项，devoted to表示“专心致力于”。 答案c解析这个富人喜欢读simonides的诗歌，由此可见他是simonides的崇拜者，因此选c，表示“崇拜者”。 答案b解析simonides上岸以后被这个富人救了，这对simonides来说是一件很幸运的事，故选b项。 答案c解析这里用动词receive表示“接待”：这个富人高兴地接simonides到他家里。 答案a解析这个富人还为simonides提供了衣服、钱及侍从。provide表示“提供”，符合语境。offer也有“提供”的意思，但其用法是offer .，故可排除。 答案d解析此处表示同一条船上的其他幸存者(survivors)的境遇，因此选d。 答案b解析simonides碰巧遇到他们，此处用happen to do sth.表示“碰巧做某事”。 答案a解析当初你们努力要拯救的东西现在都丢了。struggle努力，奋斗，符合语境。第2节 （共10小题，每小题分，满分15分） monday mornings it usually takes(take)