2022年冀教版八年级英语下学期期末考试试题及答案

1、学习必备欢迎下载20212021 学年度其次学期八年级英语期末考试卷（共 120 分）单项挑选；（每道题 1 分，共 20 分）1. shall we go to have a walk. it s a nice day.a. yes, we do.b. no, we can t. c. good idea.d. thank you.2. is the population of asia. more than four billion.a. how manyb whichc how muchd what3. which is the biggest number. it s.a. two-t

2、hirdsb. a quarterc. a halfd. three-fourths4. -which subject do you like better, english or chinese.-, i like math.a. bothb. neitherc. eitherd. any5. everyone in our class knows.a. he lives whereb. where does he livec. where he livesd. where he does live6. eatingisbad for your health.a .too many; muc

3、h toob. much too; much tooc. too much; much tood. much too; too much7. when you phoned yesterday, icomputer chess.a. was playingb. playedc. is playingd. play8. interesting book the girl has.a. howb. how anc. what ad. what an9. he didn t watch tv8:00 in the evening.a. byb. toc. sinced. until10. the r

4、adio says that theresome showers this afternoon.a. hasb. will hasc. will bed. have11. you are not tall enoughthe apple.a. to reachb. reachingc. reachedd. reaches12. keep your eyeswhen you do eye exercises.a. openb. openedc. closed. closed13. youa ticket for the football match. not yet.a. has; bought

5、b. are; boughtc. did; boughtd. have; bought14. either you or heright.a. areb. isc. amd. were15. this phototen years ago.a. tookb. is takenc. was takend. take16. will tommy be back to our school. in two weeks.a. how muchb. how longc. how fard. how soon17. where is tommy. heto the reading room.a. has

6、beenb.has gonec. wentd. goes18. you d betterthe suger too much.a. don t eatb. not eatc. not to eatd. not eating19. the boy on the playgroundbe jack. because he is in the library.a. mustn tb. needn tc. won td. can t20. don't worry. tommy isto look after little betty.a. carefully enoughb. enough c

7、arefulc. careful enoughd .enough carefully.完型填空；（10 分）bruce was a country boy. he was on his way to new york to21his grandfather. as his parents were very busy, he had to go there by 22.this was his23trip by plane. he found everything new and24.soon it was middle of the25. but bruce couldn t get to

8、sleep. he needed2a6 very much. he saw many people go to the back of the plane and get drinks from a little girl there. he didn t have much money27him. he tried his best to get to sleep, but he couldn t. at last he went to the28with a dollar in his hand.“ miss, ” he said, have a drink.” “ sure, ” sai

9、d the girl with a smile. she gave him a drink, but she didn his29. “ youdonht ave to pay for the drink. in fact , you paid for it already. youbought the30.it means you paid for the food and drink on the plane,” the girl21. a. watchb. seec. lookd. tell22. a. herselfb. herc. himd. himself23. a. lastb.

10、 secondc. firstd. only24. a. interestedb. excitedc. worriedd. interesting25. a. dayb. nightc. noond. afternoon26. a. food27. a. withb. waterb. inc. juicec. ford. drinkd. to28. a. manb. planec. girld. drink29. a. dollarb. moneyc. drinkd. hand30. a. ticketb. foodc. planed. trip. 阅读懂得；（30 分）atoday almo

11、st everyone knows computers and the internet. if i ask you “ whaits themost important thing in your life.” maybe you will say,“ computers and the inte first computer was made in 1946. it was big and worked slowly. today computers are getting smaller and smaller, and work faster and faster.the intern

12、et came a little later than computers. it is about twenty-five years later than computers. but you can find it almost everywhere now. we can use it to read books, send e-mails, do some shopping, play games or make friends.many middle school students like the internet very much. they often go to the

13、internet bars as soon as they are free. they make friends on the internet and maybe they have never seen these friends. some of them play the games in the internet bars all day and all night.they can t put their heart into study.we can use computers and the internet to learn more about the world. bu

14、t at the same time, we should remember that we can t be a沉dd溺ict于edttohe internet.31. todayhave something to do with与 有关more and more people.a. carsb. computers and the internetc. electricityd. machines32. how was the first computer.a. it was invented in china.b. it was not very big.c. it couldn t w

15、ork fast.d. it was very cheap.33. when did people begin to use the internet.a. in the 18th century.b. in the 19th century.c. different plants can t be found in the same forest.d. we can see forests everywhere.38. if we go on cutting down trees in forests, what will happen.a. the climate will change.

16、b. many plants and animals will disappear.c. there will be more desert and less farmlandd. a,b and c39. can you infer what will happen in 20 or 30 years if we continue to break the forests according to the passage.a. we will have more forests.b. we will have enough wood for cooking.c. we will have n

17、o forests like those in the center of africa.d. we will not have enough land to grow crops.40. the writer thinks.a. it s dangerous for people to kill animalsb. it s necessary for people to take care of the forestsc. it s impossible for people to take care of the worldc. in the 1970s.d. in the 1980s.

18、34. which of the following is true.d. it s important for people to keepcalsima. computers can help people do everything.b. middle school students aren t allowed to use the internet.c. some students make“ friends” on the internet.d. to go to the internet bars too often is good for our study.35. which

19、 is the best title for this passage.a. the greatest invention.b. computers and the internet.c. internet bars.d. what s the internet.if you travel by air across the center of africa or south america, you will fly over forests for thousands of kilometers. these great forests are the oceans of trees. t

20、hey are full of thousands and thousands of different kinds of plants.there are about 65 million people in the united kingdom. this is a big population for such a small country. but large parts of the country have few people. most of the population is crowded into the big cities and industrial areas.

21、 about 90 of the people live in the cities and towns. only about 10 live in the countryside. today very few people about 2 ofthe population are farmers and farm workers.england has the most people. about 46 million people live in england. of these, about 14 million persons live in london and the sou

22、theast. london is now a city of about 7 millionpeople. most of scotland s population about 6 million live in the middle part. the mountainsin the north and the south have a very small population. fewer than 4 million people live in wales. like scotland, most of the population live in the industrial

23、areas in the south. there are only about one and a half million people in northern ireland and one third live in andhowever, the world s forests are getting smaller and smaller all the time. we are cuttianrgound the big industrial city of belfast.down the trees. if we cut down our forests, a lot of

24、plants and animals will disappear from the world in a lot of places. the new farmlands will soon become deserts. crops will not grow there. it will not rain very often, and the climate will change, too. these will be dangerous for everyone in the world. that is why we must take care of our forests.3

25、6. the passage mainly tells us.a. the importance of taking care of our forestsb. the results of cutting down treesc. where the great forests are41. most of the people are crowded intoand industrial areas.a. small cityb. countrysidec. big citiesd. farm42. most of the people livein the united kingdom.

26、a. in cities and townsb. in the countrysidec. in every part of the countryd. near rivers43. london is acity.a. smallb. crowdedc. quietd. new44. most people live in theof scotland.d. that the world s forests are getting smaller aenrdaslml thaell37. which of the following is true.a. africa and north a

27、merica are the oceans of birds.b. forests are homes for different kinds of plants.timea. northwestb. northeastc. southeastd. middle part45. the number of farmers and farm workers in the united kingdom is about.a. 0.5 millionb. 1.3 millionc. 2.5 milliond. 3.0 million . 从方框中挑选适当的句子补全对话； （5 分）20. my br

28、otherbe a soldier for two years.句型转换；（每空一词，共 10 分）a. we can keep it inside.1. the beds are made of wood.对画线部分提问 b. i don t think so.c. we are doing an experiment.d. science is interesting. are the bedsof.2. must i hand in my homework now. 做否定回答 , you.e. because the air can hold the water.3. you must

29、n t make too much noise in clas改s.为祈使句）a: what are you doing, jenny. b:46a: an experiment. what is it about. too much noise in class.4. kate is cleverer than any other student in her class改. 为同义句 kate isstudent in her class.5. a thief stole my bike yesterday.改 为同义句 b: a theory about air pressure大气压

30、. i fill a jar with water. i cover the topwith a piece of cardboard. then, i turn the jar upside down.47 a: i don t think we can do it inside. i m sure that the floor will get wet. b: no,48a: why. the water won t stay in the jar.my bikeby a thief yesterday.找出并改正错误；（10 分）1. half of the students in ou

31、r class likes math. abcd2. he likes listening to music and play the piano.b:49a: great.50词汇考查；（每空 1 分，共 20 分） 英汉词组互译；（5 分）场abcd考3. the seeds of the wheat are call grain.abcd题4. he found that nothing happens outside.1. clean up _2. hear from sb. 答abcd3. take a message 5. 把 制成 4. 父亲节 要5. i mlooking fo

32、r some informations on the internet.abcd不 依据句意和首字母提示补全单词； （5 分）6. taiwan is the largest iin china.名7. do you know the four great iof china.姓内8. to their s, the boy didn t die in that earthquake.线9. a plane is a very fast type of t.10. ais the opposite of modern.封 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空； （10 分）密11. you can

33、collect beer bottles, waste paper for（recycle） .12. bob was very happy, because it was hisfourteen birthday.13. have you finishedclean the classroom.级14. could you tell me howsing a song in japanese.班15. air isheavythan we think.16. if shecome here tomorrow, we ll be very happy.17. there arethousand of people in the evening room.18. my basket isfill with eggs.19. there are some clouds in the sky. maybe itrain. 书面表达；（15 分）请依据广告词： “if we don't save water, the last drop of water will be