八年级英语阅读理解题(附答案)

1、八年级英语阅读理解题(附答案)八年级阅读理解题（2011）二 （二） can dolphins talk maybe they cant talk with words, but they talk with sounds. they show their feelings with sounds. dolphins travel in a group. we call a group of fish a “school”. they dont study, but they travel together. dolphins talk to the other dolphins in the

2、 school. they give information. they tell when they are happy or sad or afraid. they say “welcome”when a dolphin comes back to the school. they talk when they play. they make a few sounds above water. they make many more sounds under water. people cannot hear these sounds because they are very, very

3、 high. scientists make tapes of the sounds and study them. sometimes people catch a dolphin for a large aquarium（水族馆）. people can watch the dolphins in a show. dolphins dont like to be away from their school in an aquarium. they are sad and lonely（孤独的）. there are many stories about dolphins. they he

4、lp people. sometimes they save somebodys life. dolphin meat is good, but people dont like to kill them. they say that dolphins bring good luck. many people believe this. 1. dolphins show their feelings with _ . a. picturesb. wordsc. waterd. sounds 2. people cant hear the dolphins sounds because _ .

5、a. they are above the water b. they are under the water c. they are very high d. they are very low 3. which one is true according to the passage? a. dolphins swim together in a school because they want to study b. they dont study, but they travel in a group c. dolphins like to be away from their sch

6、ool on an island. d. dolphins like to kill people（三） 1. you are 26 years old and want to be a teacher. you should apply to _ . a. capes taxi, 17 palace road, roston b. recruitment office, southern airlines, heathrow airport west, hr 37kk c. the director of studies, instant languages ltd., 279 canal

7、street. roston. d. a private language school. 2. what stops jack, an experienced taxi driver, working for capes taxis. a. fond of beer and wine. b. punished（处罚）for driving too fast and wrong parking. c. unable to speak a foreign language. d. not having college education. 3. ben, aged 22, fond of swi

8、mming and driving, has just finished college. which job might be given to him? a. driving for capes taxi b. working for southern airlines c. teaching at instant languages ltd. d. working for northern airlines. 4. what prevents（阻止）mary, aged 25, from becoming an air hostess a. she once broke a traffi

9、c law and was fined b. she cant speak japanese very well. c. she has never worked as an air hostess before d. she doesnt feel like working long hours flying abroad. 5. which of the following is not talked about in the three advertisements? a. whether he or she is married b. whether they are men or w

10、omen c. their education d. the ages（4） 1. 2. 3. （5） （五） new york is one of the most exciting cities in the world. you might want to do some shopping in new york. fifth avenue is probably new yorks most famous shopping street, but if you go, be prepared to “window shop”only. this is shopping for the

11、rich. there are other, less expensive shopping areas nearby, and youll soon come across famous stores such as bloomingdales, macys and fao schwartz. and if youve brought your rollerblades, then a visit to central park is a must. this is a large, open park right in the middle of manhattan, but if you

12、 thought that people came here to relax, sit down for a few minutes and get away from the rush of new york life, then youd be wrong. nobody sits in central park: they run, jog（慢跑）, and most of all they rollerblade. when you leave new york, you might be tired, even poor and overweight, but the one th

13、ing you wont be is bored! 根据短文内容，回答问题。 1. why would you probably only “window shop”in fifth avenue? _ 2. what do some waiters and waitresses in new york wear on their feet? _ 3. what dont people do in central park? _（六） in the usa, there are many types of restaurants. fast food restaurants are very

14、famous. you can find mcdonalds and kentucky fried chicken in many countries around the world. you look at a menu above the counter, and say what youd like to eat. you pay the person who serves you. you take your food and sit down or take it away. theres no need to leave a tip. in a coffee shop you s

15、it at the counter or at a table. you dont wait for the waitress to show you where to sit. she usually brings you coffee when you sit down. you tell her what youd like to eat and she brings it to you. you pay the cashier as you leave. a diner is like a coffee shop but usually looks like a railway car

16、riage. in a family restaurant the atmosphere is casual, but the waitress shows you where to sit. often the waitress tells you her name, but you dont need to tell her yours. if you dont eat everything, your waitress gives you a doggy bag to take your food home. you add an extra fifteen percent to the

17、 bill as a tip. in top class restaurants, you need a reservation and you need to arrive on time. the waiter shows you where to sit. if you have wine, he may ask you to taste it. you can only refuse it if it tastes bad, not if you dont like it. when you get your bill, check it and then add fifteen to

18、 twenty percent to it as a tip for the waiter. 1. counter柜台2. tip小费 3. carriage火车车厢4. casual随意的 5. percent百分之6. reservation预定 7. refuse拒绝 1. there are _ types of restaurants here. a. threeb. fourc. fived. six 2. we should sit _ in a coffee shop. a. near the doorb. in the corner c. at a counterd. on

19、the floor 3. in what kind of restaurant does the waitress often tell you her name? a. in a top class restaurantb. in a fast food restaurant c. in a coffee shopd. in a family restaurant 4. how much do you need to tip in a top class restaurant? a. ten percentb. fifteen percent c. thirty percentd. fort

20、y percent（七） if you ask daniel radcliffe who acted harry potter to pick a special moment from the last year of his life, you will find it almost impossible. “oh, wow, thats really difficult,” he says with a smile. “there have been so many things, so many memories that at times its hard to recall the

21、m all,” says daniel. “but i guess one of the best ones was the london premiere for tbe pbilosopbers stone. it was just amazing, one of the best nights of my life.” “but ive had such a great time doing tbe cbamber of secrets. i love doing the work. i love meeting new people and being part of the team

22、. its been great.” daniel has changed. he turned 14 in july, 2002. he is taller, his voice is deeper and his frame is filling out as he begins his teenage years, and he has become an excellent actor, too. daniel was born in london where his father, alan, worked as an agent and his mother, marcia, as

23、 a casting director, and both have been an essential guiding influence on their only child. 1. impossible不可能的2. recall回忆 3. premiere首映4. amazing令人惊异的 5. the chamber of secrets密室6. agent经纪人 7. casting director负责物色演员的人8. essential极为重要的 根据短文内容，判断正误。正确的用“t”表示，错误的用“f”表示 1. daniel radcliff is fifteen year

24、s old in 2003. 2. daniel didnt have many special moments in 2002. 3. one of his best memories was the london premiere for 7 pbilosopbers stone. 4. daniel likes making friends. 5. daniels father is an agent in america.试题答案】 阅读理解参考答案：（一）tfftf（二）dcb（三）cbcda（四）abc（五）1. because it is shopping for the ric

25、h 2. rollerblades 3. sit（六）bcdb（七）tfttf(八)korean culture is really exciting right now. the korean wave is sweeping asian countries including china. young people are going crazy about korean tv dramas, korean pop songs, taekwondo and the korean language.the korean wave started a few years ago with th

26、e tv series “winter sonata”. this love story is still popular. people, especially girls, like the beautiful story and handsome actors like bae yong jun (裴勇俊).in the music world, korean girls are making themselves heard in china. you can often find big korean names like baby vox, s. e. s and finkle a

27、t the top of the chinese music charts (排行榜).the korean wave has also made young people want to try the clothes and hairstyles of pop stars, too. not only that. now some girls in china are having plastic surgery (整容) to change the way they look. people say some beautiful korean stars have had plastic

28、 surgery. these stars dont make plastic surgery look shameful (丢面子的).are all the faces of beautiful korean girls not real find out for yourself when you next visit south korea.根据短文，选择最佳答案：1. what does the korea wave refer to it refers to _. a. korean tv dramas b. korean culture c

29、. korean language d. korean actors2. when did the korean wave start it started with _. a. the korean pop songs b. taekwondo c. the tv series “winter sonata” d. the korean food3. who is the famous actor in korean dramas?.a. bae yong jun b. baby vox c. s. e. s d. fin

30、kle4. korean stars often change their looks by _. a. singing pop songs b. acting in tv dramas c. trying different food d. having plastic surgery5. which of the following is not true according to the passage? a. winter sonata tells a very famous love story. b.

31、young people like korean pop stars clothes and hairstyles. c. chinese girls also want to try plastic surgery. d. korean pop stars think plastic surgery is shameful. (九)    do you remember when your grandma told you the story of snow white ah, the happy days of childhood!but

32、did you know that snow white comes from germany its just one story from the 209 in grimms fairy tales (格林童话). the grimm brothers started to collect fairy tales in 1806. their first book came out in 1812.why are german fairy tales so interesting maybe its because they come from a great place famous f

33、or its stories the black forest.the black forest is in southwest germany. its the largest forest in the country and one of the most beautiful. its famous for its trees and lovely views. there are valleys and waterfalls (瀑布) there. its a good place to start a story.dont forget to bring something back

34、 if you visit. people there are good at making clocks, musical instruments and watches.根据短文，选择最佳答案：1. from the story, we know that _ is the hometown of snow white. a. england  b. japan  c. america  d. germany2. how long had the grimm brothers been collect

35、ing stories?  a. four years  b. five years c. six years  d. seven years3. from the story, we cannot guess that the black forest is very _.  a. large   b. beautiful  c. boring  d. famous 4. the story mainly tells us _.

36、60; a. who wrote the story of snow white  b. some things about black forest. c. people should visit germany  d. snow white is a very famous fairy tale.(十)    if you go to russia, bring matryoshka or nesting dolls (套娃) back with you. they make great presents.it looks like any

37、 other doll on the outside. but if you open it, you will find a smaller doll inside. then a smaller one inside that one, and on and on!in a nesting doll, there are dolls inside one another, from large to small. the largest one can be half a meter high. the smallest is as small as a peanut. usually,

38、there are eight dolls. but there can be anything from three to 50.the dolls are often pretty russian girls in colourful dresses. they wear scarves (头巾).they sometimes have other kinds of faces on them. there are cartoon people or men with white beards (胡子). they even have great men like president (总

39、统) vladimir putin on some of them.根据短文，判断正误：1. there are dolls inside one another in a nesting doll.2. the largest doll can be one meter high.3. people often make dolls look like pretty russian girls.4. usually, a nesting doll can be eight dolls in one.people never make dolls loo

40、k like the president. (十一)(十二)  (十三)  look at the light and beautiful snowflakes (雪花) falling. ever wanted to hold them in your hands they are always lost when they meet your hands.well, this isnt just a problem for you. it was a problem for wilson bentley, too.in the 1870s, wilson bentley

41、 was just a teenager. his family lived in a small town in northeast america. winters there were long and hard. bentleys mother was once a school teacher. she taught him at home. bentley didnt go to school until he was 14. he was a quiet boy, and loved reading his mothers books.but it was his mothers

42、 microscope (显微镜) that interested him. when the other boys were playing with balls, little bentley was studying things like drops of water, flowers and snowflakes. bentley loved watching snowflakes. for the next two years young bentley spent many winter days in a cold room watching these ice crystal

43、s (晶体) under his microscope.the boy thought they were so beautiful that he started to draw pictures of them. but there were so many snowflakes that he couldnt draw them all.how could he keep their beauty forever bentley thought of buying a camera.the boy and his mother asked his father to buy one. b

44、ut, his father didnt agree. he thought the whole thing was a bad idea. he thought the only thing a farmer should do was farming.but finally bentley did get a camera. for more than a year he tried to take pictures of snowflakes. on january 15, 1885, during a snowstorm, bentley took the first ever pho

45、to of an ice crystal with his camera. “it was the greatest moment of my life,” bentley said later.for 13 years, bentley worked quietly and took thousands of photos of ice crystals. later he became known as “snowflake” bentley.根据短文，选择最佳答案：1. the best title for this passage is _. a. snowflak

46、e photos     b. snowflake boy c. long and hard winters   d. teenage photographer2. we can tell from the story that bentleys father was _. a. a farmer       b. a funny man c. an athletic man  

47、0;  d. a school teacher3. which of the following statements about bentley is true? a. he didnt get any kind of education as a child. b. he was born into a rich family. c. he was the first person to take photos of snowflakes. d. he was fascinated by the beauty of sn

48、owflakes.4. what kind of person do you think bentley was? a. he was outgoing.     b. he was too serious. c. he was interested in learning.  d. he was very warm-hearted.5. the “ice crystals” in the third paragraph refers to “_”. a. water dro

49、ps      b. rain drops c. flowers       d. snowflakes   阅读练习答案：(八) b c a d d (九) d c c b (十) t f t t f (十一) a b b c d(十二) 1. a 2. c    (十三) b a c c d  (十六)one of the most popular items (项) in the school new

50、spaper is the advice column (专栏)here are some of the questions asked and their answers -q: i'm always late for schooli try not to be late, but i can't help itplease advise me about what to dotommya: you are probably late for school because you don't really like schoolmy advice to you is

51、to enjoy school more, and then you won't be late so oftenq: i find it difficult to make friendswhat do you think i should do saraa: i can't advise you until i know more about youyour problem may be that you are shyon the other hand, it may be the oppositeyou may be too bold(大胆)write and tell

52、 me more about yourselfq: i'm always at the bottom of the classwhat do you advise me to do mollya: i advise you to try to improve your grades in one subject at firstnext, try to improve your grades in another subjectif you do this, by the end of the year you should be quite a long way up from th

53、e bottom in all your subjects1. what is the main idea of the passage?a. the town newspaper has an advice columnb. the advice column in the newspaper in very popularc. sara finds it difficult to make friendsd. tommy wrote to the school newspaper to ask for advice2. what is tommy's problem?a. he i

54、s always late for school b. he finds it difficult to make friendsc. he is always at the bottom of the class d. he needs help with his homework3. what does the adviser want sara to do?a. top being so shy b. stop being so boldc. make more friends d. give more information about herself4. what does moll

55、y want to do?a. make more friendsb. enjoy school morec. stay at the bottom of her class d. improve her exam results5by the end of the year, where should molly be in all her subjects if she does as the adviser says?a. at the bottom b. a little way up from the bottomc. quite a long way up from the bot

56、tom d. at the top (十七)computers are useful machinesthey can help people a 1ot in their everyday lifefor example，they can help people save much time，and they can help people work out many problems they can't do easilyour country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people today

57、more and more families own computersparents buy computers for their children they hope computers can help them improve(提高)their studies in schoo1but many of the children use computers to play games，to watch video or to sing karaokeinstead of studyingso many teachers and parents complain that computers can not help children to study but make them fall behindso computers are locked by parents in the boxes in some other countries，even some scientists hate computersthy say computers let millions of people lost their jo