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1、部分交际用语PPT课件 部分交际用语PPT课件 交际用语考试题型及比分交际用语考试题型及比分 学习、练习中应注意的几学习、练习中应注意的几 个方面个方面 三三. 根据交际功能分类练习根据交际功能分类练习 四四. 根据语法句型分类练习根据语法句型分类练习部分交际用语PPT课件交际用语考试题型及比分交际用语考试题型及比分。 交际用语这部分试题由10个选择题形式的小题组成,主要是针对英语日常会话设计而成,这些试题体现了英语交际功能的多样性和应用性,目的是为了检测在不同的情景中运用英语进行交际的能力。 10小题每题1分,占试卷总分的10%。由于这部分内容相对简单些,建议在10分钟内完成。部分交际用语P
2、PT课件二二. 学习、练习中应注意的几个方面学习、练习中应注意的几个方面 1.熟悉日常交际的句型熟悉日常交际的句型。 在日常交际中,人们为了获取所需的信息 或达到交际的目的,在特定的情景中使用了 不同的交际功能的句型,熟悉掌握这些句型 有助于了解说话人的意图及题目的考点在, 为选出正确的答案奠定良好的基础。部分交际用语PPT课件2. 2. 找出规律来帮助判断。找出规律来帮助判断。 就是根据问话选答语或根据上文选下文时 在熟悉交际功能句型的基础上,找出答语或 下文具有共性的一些规律,如“礼貌原则”、 时态、句型一致、肯定或否定的一致性等规 律来帮助自己作出正确的判断与选择部分交际用语PPT课件3
3、. 3. 按照英语的习惯选答语。按照英语的习惯选答语。 由于英汉两种语言之间存在一定的文化差 异,在做题时,应按照英语的习惯来选择答 语,如接电话时的答语,反意疑问句的答语, 情态动词MUST的否定性答语等。 部分交际用语PPT课件三三. 根据交际功能分类练习根据交际功能分类练习 为了帮助同学们更好的学习掌握交际用语这部分知识,下面我们把常见的一些交际用语进行分类归纳总结,希望通过这些练习,使大家能熟悉了解,并逐渐培养自己的分析判断和运用交际语言的能力。部分交际用语PPT课件一)一). 提出请求,征求意见。提出请求,征求意见。May I? Would you? Can/could I ? Do
4、 you think?Yes/Sure/Certainly Of courseHere you are. Thats OK/All rightIm afraid Im sorryYoud better not 部分交际用语PPT课件1.Hello , may I talk to the headmaster now? A _ A.Sorry, he is busy at the moment B. No, you cant C. Sorry, you cant D. I dont know部分交际用语PPT课件Do you think I could borrow your dictionar
5、y? C _ A. Yes, you may borrow. B. Yes, go on. C. Yes , help yourself. D. It doesnt matter. 部分交际用语PPT课件3. Would you mind changing seats with me? C _ A.Yes , you can B. Of course I like to C. No, I dont mind D. Certainly, please do部分交际用语PPT课件May I see your tickets and passports, please? C _ A. No , yo
6、u cant B. Yes, you can C. Here you are D. No, they are mine部分交际用语PPT课件5. Can you turn down the radio , please? B _ A. Oh, I know B. Im sorry, I didnt realize it was that loud C. Ill keep it down next time D. Please forgive me 部分交际用语PPT课件6. Excuse me, may I sit here ? C _ A. Please sit down B. Youre
7、welcome C. Yes, certainly. This seats free D. Yes, it doesnt matter部分交际用语PPT课件二)二). 提供、寻求帮助。提供、寻求帮助。 Can/Could I help you? Is there anything I can do for you? Do you want me to ? What can I do for you? Let me do/carry/help ? Thanks. That would be nice/fine Thats very kind of you. Thank you for you h
8、elp部分交际用语PPT课件No,thanks/thank youThank you all the sameThats very kind of you, butI wonder if you could help me Please give me a handCertainly/Of courseYes, what can I do for you部分交际用语PPT课件Can I help you with your suitcase ? D _ A. I have no idea. B. No, no. I can carry it myself. C. Thats a good id
9、ea. D. Thank you. I can manage myself.部分交际用语PPT课件2. Can I help you to get it down? C _ A. No problem B. Yes. Lets get it C. Thanks. Its so nice of you D. Its no trouble at all部分交际用语PPT课件3. I wonder if you could help me? D _ A. I could B. Yes, I do C. No, not at all D. Certainly 4. Please give me a h
10、and, wont you? A _ A. Of course I will B. Youre welcome C. You are so kind D. Dont mention it 部分交际用语PPT课件5. Oh, the box is too heavy. B _? A. Whats in it? B. Can I help you to carry it? C. Whose is it? D. May I have a try?部分交际用语PPT课件三). 提出建议、劝告。 Youd better(not) Shall we ? You should/ought to Lets W
11、hat/How about ? Why not? Why dont you? Sure/Great Thats a good idea No,thanks部分交际用语PPT课件There is an hour to go. Could we seat somewhere to have a drink ? B _ A. Have a try. B. sure. C. Dont go please. D. No, I cant.2. What about another coffee? A _ A.No, thanks. B. Youre so kind. C.Yes, of course. D
12、. Sorry for the trouble.部分交际用语PPT课件3. What about going for a walk ? D _ A. Walking is good to you. B. Thats all right. C. So , do I. D. Why not? A good idea.部分交际用语PPT课件4. In my opinion, youd better take a couple of days off . D _ A. I will take your advice. B. Let me see. C. Never mind. D. Im afraid
13、 so. 部分交际用语PPT课件5. Please tell David not to drink too much . B_ A. OK, lets go. B. I see. C. Its time for lunch. D. Please have a drink. 部分交际用语PPT课件四). 表示邀请与约会。 Will you come to ? Would you like to ? Id like to invite you to Yes, Id love to Yes, its very kind/nice of you Id love to ,but 部分交际用语PPT课件A
14、re you/Will you be free?How about tomorrow?Shall we meet at? Yes,thats all right Yes, Ill be free thenAll right. See you thenNo, I wont be free then. 部分交际用语PPT课件Would you like to have a dinner with us this evening ? C _ A. OK, but I have to go to a meeting now. B. No, I cant. C. Sorry, I will go to
15、airport this evening. D. I dont know. 部分交际用语PPT课件2. We are going to have a dancing party tonight. Would you like to join us? A_ A. Yes, its very kind of you. B. Of course not. I have no idea. C. No, I cant. D. Thats all set.部分交际用语PPT课件3. Can you come over for dinner with us ? A _ A. Id love to, but
16、I have a meeting tonight. B. It doesnt matter. C. No, I dont like. D. Oh, that sounds well.部分交际用语PPT课件4. I have got two tickets for the match. Shall we go and watch it together ? C _ A. The tickets must be expensive. B. The match must be exciting. C. Why not ? Lets go. D. The place is too far away.部
17、分交际用语PPT课件5. I have an appointment with Dr. Johnson C _ A. The appointment is put off. B. You look sick and weak. C. Please wait for a minute. He is busy now. D. Tell me your ID number.部分交际用语PPT课件五). 表示感谢、祝贺、称赞 Thank you (very much) Thanks a lot Many thanks Thanks for Not at all Youre welcome Its/Th
18、ats all right Dont mention it Congratulations Well done How beautiful 部分交际用语PPT课件These are certainly beautiful flowers. Thank you so much. B _ A. No, no. Its nothing. B. You are welcome. C. Yes, I agree. D. Yes, I think so too. 部分交际用语PPT课件2. I was worried about chemistry , but Mr. Brown gave me an A
19、 ! B _ A. Dont worry about it. B. Congratulations! Thats a difficult course. C. Mr. Brown is very good. D. Good luck to you. 部分交际用语PPT课件3. Congratulations! You won the first prize in todays speech contest . C _ A. Yes, I beat the others. B. No, no. I didnt do it well. C. Thank you. D. Its a pleasure
20、. 部分交际用语PPT课件4. Well done. Congratulations on your success. A _ A. Thank you very much. B. Oh , no, no. C. No, I didnt do very well. D. Sorry, I couldnt be any better. 部分交际用语PPT课件5. You have lovely children. D _ A. No, no ,they are not. B. Oh, no, no. C. You are talking too much. D. Thanks.部分交际用语PPT
21、课件六). 表示道歉、同情 Im sorry for/about Excuse me for Im afraid of Thats all right It doesnt matter Thats nothing Thats OK. Im sorry to hear What a pity/shame!部分交际用语PPT课件Oh, sorry to bother you . A _ A. Thats okay. B. No, you cant. C. Thats good. D. Oh, I dont know.部分交际用语PPT课件2. Excuse me. I dont want to i
22、nterrupt you but C_ A. Can I help you? B. Certainly, how dare you? C. Its quite all right. D. Yes, you did.部分交际用语PPT课件3. Oh, Im sorry . But I promise Ill be careful next time . B _ A. Its nothing at all. B. Oh, never mind. It doesnt matter. C. Thank you. D. There are no questions.部分交际用语PPT课件4. My gr
23、andmothers taken ill and Ive got to go down to the hospital. B _ A. We are going to the same place. B. Very sorry to hear it. I hope its nothing serious. C. Really? D. Let me go with you .部分交际用语PPT课件5. Ed said that his boy fell off tree. A _ A. Oh dear! I hope he wasnt hurt. B. Oh, no. A luck boy. C
24、. He might have broken his arm. D. Nothing serious. 部分交际用语PPT课件七). 问候与告别 How are you? Hows everything? Fine, thank you, and you? Very well, thank you Just so so Im afraid I must be leaving now I think its time for us to leave now Good night Good bye See you later/tomorrow 部分交际用语PPT课件Hello, Sally. Ho
25、ws everything? D _ A. Good for you. B. Oh, I agree. C. Thats right. D. Just so so.部分交际用语PPT课件2. How are things with you, Bill ? B _ A. Hello, sure. B. I am terribly busy these days. C. Mind you own business. D. See you later.部分交际用语PPT课件3. Good night and thanks again. B _ A. You cant say that. B. Oh
26、,no. Its what I can do. C. How can you see that. D. Good night. 部分交际用语PPT课件4. Well, its getting late. I must be going. Thank you again for inviting me to the party. B _ A. Oh, its so late. B. Thank you for coming. C. Oh, so soon? D. I really had a happy time. 部分交际用语PPT课件5. Mrs. Johnson, Ive come to
27、say good-bye. A _ A. See you next time. B. Have a pleasant journey. I will miss you. C. Thats OK. D. Thank you for saying that. 部分交际用语PPT课件八). 购物 What can I do for you? May/ Can I help you? I want/Id like How much is it? Thats too expensive, Im afraid Thats fine. Ill take it 部分交际用语PPT课件What can I do
28、 for you, madam? A _ A. I want a kilo of apples. B. You can go your own way. C. Thanks. D. Excuse me. I am busy. 部分交际用语PPT课件2. Good morning, Sir. May I help you? C_ A. No, I dont buy anything. B. No, I dont need your help. C. Yes, I need some sugar. D. Oh, no . That OK. 部分交际用语PPT课件3. Id like to buy
29、a shirt . C _ A. How much is it? B. Thats fine. C. What color do you want? D. Yes, I think so. 部分交际用语PPT课件4. Can I help you, Sir? A_ A.Thanks, Im just having a look.B. I dont mind.C. No, Im leaving soon.D. Its all right.部分交际用语PPT课件九). 就餐 What would you like (to have)? Would you like something (to ea
30、t/drink)? Id like Two eggs,please Would you like some more? Help yourself to some Thank you. Ive had enough Im full, thank you Just a litter部分交际用语PPT课件Would you like to order now? B _ A. Im full now. B. Yes. Id like fish and soup. C. But the price is high. D. Its very kind of you. 部分交际用语PPT课件2. Excu
31、se me. Is this table taken? C _ A. We havent booked the dishes. B. We havent ordered the dishes. C. Yes. Im saving these seats for friends. D. Yes. Im stuffed.部分交际用语PPT课件3. Please help yourself to the fish. A _ A. Thanks , but I dont like fish. B. Sorry, I cant help. C. Well, fish dont suit me. D. N
32、o , I cant. 部分交际用语PPT课件4. Can I take your order now ? D _ A. Thank you for your offer. B. Sorry, its beyond my order. C. I no means. D. Just a moment. Two friends are coming.部分交际用语PPT课件5. Have you got a table for four, Waiter ? B _ A. We are going to restaurant. B. Yes, sure. This way, please. C. We
33、 have booked the seats. D. Here are the menu. 部分交际用语PPT课件十). 打电话与接电话 Hello! Is (Tom) in? Is that (speaking)? May/Could I speak to? Hold on, please. Hello, who is it? He/She isnt here right now Can I take a message for you? Hello, this is speaking 部分交际用语PPT课件Hi, is Marry there, please? A _ A. Hold on
34、. I will get her. B. No, she isnt here. C. Yes, she lives here. D. Yes, what do you want?部分交际用语PPT课件2. Could I speak to Harris, please. D _ A. Oh, how are you? B. Im John. C. Im listening. D. Speaking.部分交际用语PPT课件3. Hello , Id like to speak to Mark, please? B _ A. Yes, Im Mark. B. This is Mark speaki
35、ng. C. Its me here. D. This is me.部分交际用语PPT课件4. Im sorry. Bobs not in the office . A_ A. Can you take a message for me? B. Are you sure for that? C. Would you like to leave a message? D. Can you phone me?部分交际用语PPT课件5. Hello, could I speak to Don please? D_ A. Who are you ? B. Whats the problem? C. A
36、re you Jane ? D. Who is speaking?部分交际用语PPT课件十一). 问路与指路 Excuse me. Where is the ? Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to? Go down this street/turn right/turn left Its about meters from here. Go straight ahead till you see 部分交际用语PPT课件1. Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Browns office? D _ A. You cant ask me
37、. B. Pardon ? I have no idea. C. Please dont say so. D. Sorry I dont know, but you can ask the man over there.部分交际用语PPT课件2. Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the airport? B _ A. Dont ask that. B. Sorry, I am a stranger here. C. No, I cant say that. D. No, you are driving too fast.部分交际用语PPT课件
38、3. Excuse me, is this the right direction for the school ? A _ A. Well, no , youre going in the wrong direction. B. No, dont ask me. C. No, I dont know. D. Dont go this way.部分交际用语PPT课件4. Excuse me, how can I get to the nearest supermarket? D _ A. Its not far from there. B. The supermarket is very la
39、rge. C. The goods there are very expensive. D. Go down this street and turn left.部分交际用语PPT课件5. Is the toilet on the ground floor or second floor? C _ A. No, there isnt. B. Yes, it is. C. On the ground floor. D. It is empty.部分交际用语PPT课件十二. 看病、询问病情 There is something wrong with Ive got I feel terrible
40、I dont feel well. Are you feeling better? Take this medicine three times a day Drink plenty of water and have a good rest Its nothing serious Youll be all right/well soon部分交际用语PPT课件Is there anything serious, doctor? C_ A. Im going to have another check-up. B. The results of the blood test are wrong.
41、 C. No. Just stay in bed and drink more water. D. Yes. You can go home tomorrow.部分交际用语PPT课件2. Hey, Barbara. You look so pale. A _ A. Im just getting over the flu. B. It doesnt matter. C. You didnt sleep well last night. D. Im sorry to hear that.部分交际用语PPT课件3. Are you feeling better today, Mrs.Silver?
42、 D _ A. Dont worry about me. B. Just stay in bed and have a good rest. C. There must be something wrong. D. Yes, thanks doctor. But I still feel dizzy. 部分交际用语PPT课件4. I have got a pain in my neck. C _ A. Yes, I agree. B. Yes, you are quite right. C. Im sorry to hear that. D. Im feeling sick.部分交际用语PPT
43、课件5. Whats the matter with you? C _ A. It matters with you. B. Not too bad. C. I feel a bit sick. D. Thats right.部分交际用语PPT课件十三). 表达喜欢、同意、肯定与否 I like/ love very much I dont like/love I hate No problem. All right. I agree with you No, I dont think so Im afraid I cant agree with you. Im sure. Im not su
44、re. Perhaps/May be 部分交际用语PPT课件1.What kind of TV program do you like best? C_ A. I like them very much. B. I only watch them at weekend. C. Its hard to say, actually. D. Im too busy to say.部分交际用语PPT课件2. I really enjoy pop music. Whats your favorite? D _ A. No, not at all. B. Neither do I. C. So did I
45、. D. Well, actually I like classical music.部分交际用语PPT课件3. Its a great race! Do you agree? D _ A.Yes, it is really disappointing. B. No, I like it. C. No, its worth seeing it. D. Yes, its really exciting. 部分交际用语PPT课件4. Are you sure about that? D _ A.You neednt worry about that. B. I like the idea. C.
46、Oh, no. Im afraid of that. D. Oh yes, Im absolutely positive.部分交际用语PPT课件5. You may have seen this film. C _ A. It is said to cost much. B. It will be shown next week. C. Actually, I havent. D. You may too.部分交际用语PPT课件十四). 谈论天气、旅行、娱乐 Whats the weather like today? How is the weather in? Its fine/cloudy
47、/windy/rainy What/How about your? Very interesting部分交际用语PPT课件Nice weather, isnt it? C _ A. Im not sure. B. You know it well. C. Yes, it is. D. Yes, it isnt.部分交际用语PPT课件2. Whats the weather like in your hometown? D _ A. Its a nice place. B. I like the food there. C. He asks me if I like the weather. D
48、. Its cold in winter and hot in summer. 部分交际用语PPT课件3. What was your journey like? A _ A. It was terribly interesting. B. Yes, I like it very much. C. I like traveling. D. I dont like traveling at all. 部分交际用语PPT课件4. How is the movie ? Interesting? C_ A. It was shown late until midnight. B. It was sta
49、rred by a few famous people. C. Far from. I should have stay at home watching TV. D. I was seated far away in the corner. 部分交际用语PPT课件5. What do you think about this story ? C _ A. Thank you for telling me the story. B. Yes, its a real story. C. I like it very much. D. So do I. 部分交际用语PPT课件四四. .根据语法句型
50、分类根据语法句型分类 一)一). .特殊疑问句特殊疑问句 特殊疑问句的答语通常针对特殊疑问词作 出具体的回答 1. That man is alone over there.Who is he? B _ A. He is a student B. He is Doctor Took C. A driver, I suppose D. Hes drunk 部分交际用语PPT课件2. Why dont you travel to New York on vacation? C _ A. I dont want to go. B. Excuse me, because I cant. C. I wa
51、nt to, but I havent got enough money. D. Because Im going to school today. 部分交际用语PPT课件3. What subjects are you studying? C _ A. Yes, Im study history. B. Im studying now. C. Im studying philosophy. D. Im doing my homework.部分交际用语PPT课件4. Which language do you speak at home? D _ A. I speak English very
52、 well. B. I can speak English and French. C. English is my mother tongue. D. English, most of the time.部分交际用语PPT课件5. When does the next bus leave for Glasgow? C _ A. Ive never been there. B. The next one is faster. C. They leave every hour. D. The city is far away.部分交际用语PPT课件6. Excuse me, how far is
53、 the airport from here? B _ A. You can take a taxi. B. Its about thirty miles. C. Ill fly to Sidney. D. Its only six hundred dollars. 部分交际用语PPT课件7. Can you tell me how much a radio like this costs? C_ A. Id like to buy it. B. Its of very good quality. C. About eighty-five dollars. D. It depends on h
54、ow you like it .部分交际用语PPT课件8. Do you mind telling me where you are from? D _ A. Certainly, Im from London. B. Sure, I was born in London. C. Not really, you can do it. D. Certainly not. Im from London. 部分交际用语PPT课件9. How often do you have listening classes in a week ? D _ A. Listening classes are dif
55、ficult. B. Last week and the week before. C. They have no listening classes. D. Every Monday and Friday.部分交际用语PPT课件10. What does your English teacher look like? D_ A. She likes singing. B. She looks sad. C. She likes to stay with us. D. She looks much like her mother.部分交际用语PPT课件二)二). . 反意疑问句反意疑问句 反意
56、疑问句是在句子后附加一简短的一般疑问句构成的问句,用以要求对方判断或证实所陈述之事,一般前、后两部分意思相反(前肯定,后否定;或者,前否定后肯定)前面句中有never等否定词时也是否定句,反意部分要用肯定式。 反意问句的答语应根据实际情况确定:内容是肯定的,就用yes;内容是否定的,则用no。当前面句子为否定时,尤要特别小心,不要搞错。 部分交际用语PPT课件如: It didnt rain yesterday, did it ? -昨天没有下雨,对吗? -Yes,it did -不,下雨了 -No, it didnt -对,没有下 1. You are not the manager her
57、e, are you? C _ A. Yes, Im not B. No, I am C. Yes, I am D. No,not at all部分交际用语PPT课件2. Sue looks good in that new dress, doesnt she? C_ A. Yes she is. B. No she isnt. C. Yes, she does. D. No, she didnt.部分交际用语PPT课件3. Joe will come to the party, wont he? C _ A. Oh, yes. I forget. B. Its at 8 oclock. C.
58、 Yes, hes bringing his cousin, Sandy. D. Yes, its a nice party.部分交际用语PPT课件三三). ). 选择疑问句选择疑问句 选择疑问句是问话者提供两个或选择疑问句是问话者提供两个或 两个以上答案供对方择一回答的问两个以上答案供对方择一回答的问 句,答语应作出一个明确的选择句,答语应作出一个明确的选择What would you like, tea or coffee? B _ A. Yes, I would B. Coffee, please1. C. Yes, please D. Its very nice部分交际用语PPT课件D
59、id you travel to Xian by train or by plane? D _ A. It is possible travel by plane. B. I travel either by train or by planes. C. Yes, I traveled by train. D. I flew there. 部分交际用语PPT课件四四). ). 省略倒装句省略倒装句 省略倒装句的对话首句是肯定句时,用So+助动词+主语构成;首句是否定句时用Neither+助动词+主语构成。 1. I think the Internet is very useful . A _
60、 A. So do I. B. Thats a very good idea. C. Neither do I. D. I do rather go surfing on it.部分交际用语PPT课件2. I dont like the sports programs on Sundays. B _ A. So do I. B. Neither do I. C. So am I. D. Neither am I. 3. I have been to the Great Wall. D _ A. Neither have I. B. So do I. C. Neither do I. D. So have I.部分交际用语PPT课件4. I havent seen Bell
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