广州市-学年第一学期八年级英语期末质量检测

1、2021-2021 学年第一学期期末黄埔区教学质量监测八年级英语本试卷共四大题，8 页，满分100 分；考试时间90 分钟；说明：1答卷前，考生务必在答卷上用黑色钢笔或签字笔填写自己的学校、班级、姓名，同时填写考生号、座位号,再用 2b 铅笔把对应这两个号码的标号涂黑；2挑选题每道题选出答案后，用2b 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；如需改动，用橡皮擦洁净后，再选涂其他答案；3非挑选题必需用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答，答案必需写在答题卡各题目指定区域的相应位置上；如需改动，先划掉原先的答案，然后再写上新的答案，改动的答案也不能超出指定的区域；不准使用铅笔、圆珠笔和涂改液；不按以上要求作答

2、的答案无效；4考生必需保持答题卡的洁净，考试终止，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回；一、语法挑选（共 10 小题；每道题1 分，满分10 分）阅读下面短文，依据句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1 10 各题所给的a 、b、c 和 d 项中选出正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；conan（柯南） was one of the world's most famous detectives 侦探 in comic books. he has made 1 a big success among young people, especially students. the writer aoya

3、ma gosho 2 the character of conan. the stories of conan first appeared in january, 1994.detective conan is famous3his ability to solve difficult problems on crimes （ 犯罪）.in his series, conan always says that“ there is only on4e truthwionrld.”fr om the story, he reads, studies, and tries5himself in o

4、rder to become a good detective. conan and his friends always help ran's father6out the real killers in different kinds of crimes.the writer aoyama gosho became popular in the71990s. his stories of detectiveconan have been put on show 8 1997. aoyama gosho has also won different kinds of awards（奖

5、项） for his ideas of the stories. conan is 9 popular in the world that he can t stop writing. many young students think that they will keep on 10 detective conan nomatter how old he is.1. a. himselfb. himc. hed. his2. a. createb. creatingc. createsd. created3. a. forb. asc. tod. with4. a./b. thec. ad

6、. an15. a. improvingb. improvec. improvedd. to improve6. a. findb. findingc. to findd. with finding7. a. laterb. latec. latelyd. latest8. a. sinceb. inc. ford. on9. a. veryb. suchc. tood. so10. a. loveb. lovedc. lovingd. loves二、完形填空（共10 小题；每道题1 分，满分 10 分）阅读下面短文, 把握大意 , 然后从 11 20各题所给的a、 b、c、d 项中，选出正确

7、选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；tony and judie live in england. they don11t hacvheildren or animals at home. but they have a robot. her name is amy. amy can sing songs and tell12to make them laugh.she often helps them cook meals, so she has become one of tony and judie13 s .tony is 54 years old. he is the father and

8、14of amy. he likes robots very much. tonyhas a robot company. the company makes and15robots like amy. judie also works in this company. she said, “ wework very hard, from 7:30 in the morning until late into16. we often arrive home at around 10:00. but it doesn t feel like working be1c7ausethwisejob

9、so much.”amy is a lot like a human18.“ sheanc recognize 认出 your face. she is a robot that knows who you are. she knows your likes and dislikes. and she often19letters to me as ican t see well. i ll never2f0eelany more. amy is my child.” said tony.11. a. a fewb. anyc. somed. many12. a. jokesb. liesc.

10、 namesd. colours13. a. workersb. family rulesc. family members d. pets14. a. speakerb. workerc. visitord. inventor15. a. sellsb. buysc. playsd. draws16. a. the morningb. the noonc. the afternoond. the night17. a. enjoyb. hatec. finishd. control18. a. teacherb. doctorc. childd. parent19. a. singsb. r

11、eadsc. saysd. writes20. a. angryb. tiredc. fantasticd. lonely三、阅读（共25 小题；满分45 分）第一节阅读懂得 （共 20 小题；每道题2 分，共 40 分）阅读下面短文, 把握大意 , 然后从 21 40 各题所给的a、 b、c、d 项中，选出正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；2alast year, i was invited to attend a party for“ tuesday's child” , an organization that helps children with the aids 艾滋病 .

12、at the party, anyone coulddraw a picture. they gave everyone paints 颜 料 in bright, beautiful colours and asked the kids to draw something beautiful. as i looked at all the pictures, i found they were all bright, except one from a boy. he drew a dark, lifeless heart.at first, i thought maybe he took

13、the only paint that was left and it just happened to be dark. but when i asked him about it, he said his heart was that colour because his own heart felt dark.he told me that he and his mother were both very sick. he said that their illnesses were not evergoing to get better. he looked into my eyes

14、and said,“ there is nothing anyone can help.”i told him i could understand him.and i told him that it wasn t true that there was nothing anyone could help. other people might not make him or his mother better but we can do thingslike giving them hugs. then i hugged him for a long time. i thought my

15、heart would burst with the love i felt for the boy. after that, he said he felt better. but he was still sick and nothing would change that. i walked away feeling sad.as i was leaving, the boy smiled at me and said,“ the colour in my heart is changing. it'sgetting brighter. i think those hugs re

16、ally work.”on my way home, i felt my heart had changed to a brighter colour as well.21. what is“ tuesday's child” .a. a child with the aids.b. the name of an organization.c. the name of a tv show.d. the name of a party.22. why did the boy draw a dark heart.a. because he felt dark in his heart.b.

17、 because he didn't like the bright paints.c. because he felt sad for his friends.d. because he picked the dark paints only left.23. what does the underlined word "burst" mean.a. fall downb. come intoc. be filledd. feel24. what do you think of the writer.a. clever.b. ordinary.c. kind.d.

18、 terrible.25. what can be the best title for the passage.a. the doctor with a dark heartb. the bright colourc. the boy with a bright heartd. the bright heart3（ b）let s take a look at the cool inventions in science and technology.robot-teachersome students in south korea have a new language teacher:

19、the english-teaching robot. the robots help students practise speaking english. as not many foreigners teach english in south korea, the robot-teachers can help solve the problem that there are not enough english teachers.can robots replace 代替 human teachers one day.superhero suithave you ever dream

20、t of becoming a superhero. there's a real iron man suit, xos 2. the suit provides the power to lift 200 pounds and break the wood easily. it was made to help lift the heavy things. one person in the suit can do the work of three people.hard-working robotthe emiew 2 robot is a perfect office help

21、er. it can guide visitors to the place they want togo. the three-foot-tallrobot can know differenthuman voices and give help ifyou tell them clearly. one day, it might work as a guard.26. what do the robot-teachers teach.a. maths.b. english.c. chinese.d. history.27. a man in the superhero suit can d

22、o the work of people.a. twob. threec. fourd. five28. the emiew 2 robot might work as in the future according to the passage.a. a teacherb. a superheroc. a soldierd. a guard29. which of the following is not true according to the passage.a. robot-teachers help students in south korea.b. the iron man s

23、uit, xos 2 provides the power to lift 200 pounds.c. the iron man suit, xos 2 is a robot.d. the emiew 2 robot is a perfect office helper.30. what is the main ideas of this passage.a. about a language teacher.b. about a special suit.c. about a hard-working robot.d. about three cool inventions.ceverybo

24、dy has dreams and goals（目标） . for some people they might never come true. but i believe if you work hard enough on them, they will come true someday. i have lots of dreams and goals.my first goal is to take part in a writing competition. this has always been a long time goalof mine. i have the write

25、rsmarket and there are several writing contests（竞赛）listed in the4back of the book. i have read many books and written a lot to get ready for it.my second goal is to become a free writer and write my own books. i would like to work at home. i hope my books will be translated（翻译）into many languages an

26、d it'll be very popular with people all over the world. i would love to see my name in a magazine or newspaper. thatwould be very funny.my last goal is to find a job. i want to get out of the food company and do something else. i have always wanted to finda job ina good and interesting place suc

27、h as a mailroom or a photography studio.31. how many goals does the writer have.a. four.b. five.c. three.d. six.32. how is the writer getting ready for the writing contests.a. by translating books and writing a lot.b. by reading books and writing a lot.c. by translating and selling books.d. by readi

28、ng and selling books.33. where can you find the writer's name if his second goal comes true.a. on tv.b. on the computer.c. over the radio.d. in a magazine or newspaper.34. what's the writer's last goal.a. to find a job.b. to be a teacher.c. to be a businessman.d. to be a pilot.35. whatcl

29、sose to the meaning of the underlined phraseget out of ”“in the passage.a. findb. leavec. improved. movedtake a look at our library. our library is open to everyone and the library card is free.picture books for children information about the worldbooksbooks in 36 languages all kinds of stories nove

30、lsyou can enjoy newspapers and magazines in reading room.you can borrow five books at a time and keep them for three weeks.5videoaudioall kinds of video films tv playsmusic videosyou can enjoy yourself and watch your favorite videos at home. you can rend a video at one yuan a week.music for everyone

31、language cassettes盒式磁带 ; 42 world languages special rooms for you to enjoy listeningcds and cassettes can be borrowed - free.you can borrow one cd or one cassette at a time and keep it for one week.36. where can you read newspapers according to the passage.a. in video room.b. in reading room.c. in a

32、udio room.d. only at home.37. if you want to rent three videos for two weeks, how much do you have to pay.a. 4 yuan.b. 2 yuan.c. 6 yuan.d. 3 yuan.38. what can you borrow and take home without spending any money.a. cds and cassettes.b. videos and magazines.c. books and newspapers.d. novels and videos

33、.39. which of the following is true.a. the library is only open for students.b. it's free to get a library card.c. there are picture books for everyone.d. people can keep cds for two weeks.40. what s the purpose目 的 of the reading material.a. to let people know the kinds of books.b. to let people

34、 rent books and videos.c. to let people know which kinds of things are free.d. to let people come to the library.其次节阅读填空 （共 5 小题；每道题1 分，共 5 分）阅读短文及文后选项，选出可以填入空白处的正确选项；(41) the greens wantto have a relaxingholiday.theywould like to spend their holiday near the sea.(42) joanna loves little animals. sh

35、e wants to do something6for the homeless animals.43 may is a college student. she wants to travel to someplaces of interest in china during her vacation.44 activities to make more friends.45 timis a shy boy.he wants totake partinsomelin xing's pen pal who comes from italy is going tovisit him th

36、is weekend. lin xing plans to take him to enjoy delicious chinese food.a. maldives is a beautiful place to visit. it is a beautiful place with miles of golden sands and blue sea. you will have a good time there.b. if you are interested in camping, please join us. you can meet different people in our

37、 camping group. we go camping every weekend.c. sunny restaurant is near the railway station, and we serve delicious chinese food here.d. pet house is looking for people who can help homeless animals. the people should be warm-hearted and can take care of the animals.e. beijing, xi'an and harbin are good places for you to visit. you can also get a discount 折扣 duringthe vacation.四、写作 共三节，满分35 分第一节单词拼写（共6 小题，每题1 分, 满分 6 分）依据以下句子及所给单