初中过去进行时讲解练习及答案

1、学习必备欢迎下载过去进行时的讲与练过去进行时表示过去某一时刻或者某段时间正在进行或发生的动作，常和表过去的时间状语连用，如：i was doing my homework at this time yesterday. 昨天的这个时候我正在做作业；they were waiting for you yesterday. 他们昨天始终在等你；过去进行时的构成：确定形式：主语+was/were+v-ing否定形式：主语+was not wasn't/were not weren't+v-ing疑问形式： was/were+ 主语 +v-ing ；基本用法：1.过去进行时表示过去某一

2、段时间或某一时刻正在进行的动作；常与之连用的时间状语有，at thattime/moment,atthistimeyesterday lastnight/sunday/week sunday， when sb. did sth 等时间状语从句，如：what were you doing at 7p.m. yesterday.昨天晚上七点你在干什么？at,+ 点 钟 +yesterdaylastnight/i first met mary three years ago. she was working at a radio shop at the time.我第一次遇到玛丽是在三年前，当时她在

3、一家无线电商店工作；i was cooking when she knocked at the door.她敲门时我正在做饭；2. when 后通常用表示暂短性动词，while 后通常用表示连续性动词，因此它所引导的状语从句中，谓语动词常用进行时态，如：when the car exploded i was walking past it.= while i was walking past the car it exploded.3. when 用作并列连词时，主句常用进行时态，从句就用一般过去时，表示主句动作发生的过程中，另一个意想不到的动作发生了；如：i was walking in t

4、he street when someone called me.我正在街上走时突然有人喊我；4. when 作并列连词，表示“（这时）突然 ”之意时，第一个并列分句用过去进行时，when 引导的并列分句用一般过去时；如：i was taking a walk when i met him.我正在漫步，突然遇见了他；we were playing outside when it began to rain.我们正在外边玩，这时下起雨来了一般过去时与过去进行时的用法比较：一般过去时表示“在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态”，而过去进行时就表示“在过去某个特定时间正在进行的动作”；如： tom

5、wrote a letter to his friend last night.汤姆昨晚给他的伴侣写了封信；（信写完了）tom was writing a letter to his friend last night.汤姆昨晚始终在给他的伴侣写信；（信不肯定写完，只是强调了动作的连续性）；过去进行时和一般过去时的差别：一般过去时表示“在过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态”，而过去进行时就表示“在过去某个特定时间正在进行的动作”；例如：i was reading an english novel last night.昨晚我在看一本英文小说；（可能没看完）i read an english n

6、ovel last night我昨晚看了一本英文小说；（已经看完）学习必备欢迎下载过去进行时练习二、用动词的适当形式填空；1. while we wait for the bus, a girl run up to us.2. i telephone a friend when bob come in.3. jim jump on the bus as it move away.4. we test the new machine when the electricity go off.5. she not want to stay in bed while the others all, w

7、ork in the fields.6. while mother put cathy to bed, the door bell ring.7. as i walk in the park, it begin to rain.8. even when she be a child she already, think of becoming a ballerina芭蕾舞演员 .9. it was quite late at night. george read and amy play her needle when they hear a knock at the door.10. the

8、rebe a group round the firewhen theyreach it.anold woman sit on the ground near the kettle; two small childrenlie near her; a donkey bend his head over a tall girl.1. i have my breakfast at half past six yesterday morning.2. mary go over her lessons from six to seven last night. john and peter do th

9、e same thing.3. what you do at that time.we watch tv.4. was your father at home yesterday evening. yes ,he was. he listen to the radio.5. they not make a model ship when i saw him.6. they have a meeting at 4 yesterday afternoon. no, they . they clean the classroom.7. it rain when you left school.yes

10、, it . no, it 8. what your father do when he was your age.9. one day, edison wait for a train to arrive, and suddenly a little boy ran to the track轨道 to play.10. he asked me if i go fishing that afternoon.11. the three of them were in a hurry because their plane leave in five minutes.12. in a letter

11、, john told us that he come to china next month.13. when the bell rang, jenny wait in her seat.14. she make her dress the whole afternoon.15. while my father look through the evening paper, he suddenly a cry.16. when i come in the room, he see me, for he read something17. when we arrive at the villa

12、ge, it get dark and it rain hard.18. i know you wait for me here.19. one day a little monkey play in a tall tree. a mother crocodile鳄鱼 look for food near the bank.20. what your father do yesterday evening. he study at the evening school.学习必备欢迎下载21. later his parents found that he sit on some eggs.22

13、. when he knocked at the door, my aunt cook23. the students sing and dance happily on the playground at that time.24. i write a letter when the door bell rang.25. we had no classed at that time. we plant trees.三、挑选题；（） 1.i cooked a meal when you me.a. cooked, were ringingb. was cooking, rangc. was c

14、ooking, were ringingd. cooked, rang（） 2.he said he to draw a plane on the blackboard at that time.a. triesb. triedc. was tryingd. will try（） 3.while she tv, she a sound outside the room.a. was watching, was hearingb. watched, was hearingc. watched, heardd. was watching, heard（） 4.they a football gam

15、e from 7 to 9 last night.a. were watchingb. watchc. watchedd. are watching（） 5.what book you when i you at four yesterday afternoon.a. did, read, was seeingb. did, read, sawc. were, reading, sawd. were, reading, was seeing（） 6.it was friday evening. mr and mrs. green ready to fly to england.a. are g

16、ettingb. getc. were gettingd. got（） 7.lei feng always of others when he in the army.a. is, thinking, wasb. was, thinking, isc. did, think, isd. was, thinking, was（） 8.a girl my pen fall off the table when she me.a. saw, passed b. was seeing, passed c. was seeing, passed d. was seeing, was passing（）

17、9.we for tom at ten last sunday. he often kept us .a. were waiting, waitingb. were waiting, waitc. waited, waitingd. waited, wait（） 10.he his father on the farm the whole afternoon last saturday.a. helpsb. would helpc. was helpingd. is helping（） 11.while mother some washing, i a kite for kate.a. did

18、, madeb. was doing, made c. was doing, was makingd. did, was making（） 12.“ you angry then.” “they too much noise.”a. are, were makingb. were, were makingc. are, maded. were, made（） 13.he some cooking at that time, so mea. did, heardb. did, didn t ch.ewaras doing, heardd. was doing, didn t hear（） 14.

19、this time yesterday jack his bike. he tva. repaired, didn t watch b. was repairing, watchedc. repaired, watchedd. was repairing, wasn t watching学习必备欢迎下载（） 15.his parents wanted to know how he on with his new classmates.a. was gettingb. getsc. is gettingd. will get四、翻译；1昨天这个时候你们英语老师在做什么？她在和一些家长谈话吗？2当

20、我离开的时候他正在画一幅世界地图；3当你观察他们的时候他们在干什么？他们在打扫教室；4那时二班的同学没在操场上踢足球，他们在打篮球；5一天，母亲下班回家的时候，约翰在写给一个伴侣写信；6上周五一下午，同学们在干什么？他们始终在往墙上贴海报；7昨天这个时候，一些同学在植树,一些同学在给小树浇水；8老师走进教室的时候，学术们正在谈论当天的新闻；9老虎等猴子的时候，他听到一个声音；10.今日上午放学的时候在下雨吗？是的，天正下着大雨；学习必备欢迎下载答案：过去进行时答案二、 1. were waiting; ran2. was telephoning; came3. jumped; was movi

21、ng4. was testing; went5. didn t want; were all workin6g. was putting; rang三 挑选题； bcdac,cdaac,cbdda用动词的适当形式填空；1. was having 2. was going,were doing 3. were doing,were watching 4. was listening 5. were not making 6. were having were cleaning 7. was raining 8. did dodo 9. was waiting 10. was going/woul

22、d go 11. was leaving 12. is coming /will come 13 was waiting 14. was making15.was looking,heard 16.came ,didnset e , was reading 17.arrived, was getting , was raining18.didn ktnow,arewaiting19.was playing,waslooking20.was doing,wasstudying21.wassitting22.wascooking23.weresingingdancing24.was writing

23、25.were planting翻译； 1what was you english teacher doing this time yesterday.was she talking with some parents.2 when i left, he was drawing a map of the world.3 what were they doing when you saw them.they were cleaning the classroom.4 at that time the class two students were not playing football in

24、the playground. they were playing basketball.5 one day john was writing to one of his friends when his mothers came back from work.6 what were the students doing the whole afternoon last friday.they were putting up the posters on the wall.7 this time yesterday some students were planting trees and some were watering the trees.8 when the teacher came into the classroom, the students were talking about that day s news. 9when the tiger was waiting for the monkey, he heard a sound.10was it raining when school was over this morning.yes, it was raining heavily.学习必备欢迎下载翻译； 1wh