河南省信阳市第一高级中学高一英语上学期第一次月考试题

1、第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15小题；每小题 2分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AThis is not a diet. It' s a simple way to lose weight. You don' t have to give- 5 - Start with soup Orderyou'll feel fuller, so you An apple or more a dayApples are full of fiber(纤维 ) and water, so your sto

2、machwill want less. Studies show that people who eat at least three apples or pears aday may lose weight. Talk it up Every time you use the cell phone, stand up and walk around. Heavy peoplesit on average two and a half hours more each day than thin people. This skill isvery important as standing up

3、 and walking around will burn up 50 or more calories.Use these skills, and you will have a big weight loss.21、The text is to encourage you toA go on a diet give up your favorite foods22、C join a gym follow some habits of thin peopleWhich of the following ways is a good choice to become thin?Sit up q

4、uickly in the morning. B Have soup before the main food.Eat rice instead of apples. D Sit down when using a cell phone.up the food you love or join a gym. You just follow some habits thin people have.Keep them, and y ou' ll become thin. Wake-up When you wake up in the morning, sit up slowly with

5、out using your hands.With legs straight out, lean forward until you feel sore in your back. It will use up 10 calories.a clear soup, and have it before the main food. In this way,'ll eat less when the main food comes.23、How many skills are there in the text for people to lose weight?24、Two.B Thr

6、ee.C Four. D Five.The text is most likely to be readAin a magazine B in a dictionary C in a story-book D.on a mapMaking friends is a skill like many other skills. It improves with practice.If you want to meet people and make friends ，you must be willing to take some actions.You must first go where t

7、here are people. You won't make friends staying home alone.Join a club or a group. Talking with those who like the same things as you do is much easier. Or join someone in some activities.Many people are nervous when talking to new people. After all meetingmeans facing the unknown. And it' s

8、 human nature to feel a bit uncomfortable about the unknown. Most of our fears about dealing with new people come from doubts about ourselves. Weimagine other people are judging us or finding us too tall orstrangerstoo short ，too this or too that. But donto accept yourself as you are and try to put

9、the otherperson at ease. You'll both' t forget that they must be feeling the same way. Tryfeel more comfortable.Try to act self-confidently even if you don' t feel that way. When you enter awalk tall and straight ， look directly， say something. Don ' t wait for the“ give and take ” .

10、 It takes timeB How to Make FriendsD Facing the UnknownB go to where there are peopleDwon' t start a conversationroom full of strangers ，such as a new classroom at other people and smile.If you see som eone you'd like to speak to other person to start a conversation.Just meeting someone new

11、does not mean that you will make friends with that person friendship is based on mutual liking andand effort to develop.25 The best title of the text may be.A FriendshipC Meeting New People26You can 't make friends if you.A take some actionsC avoid meeting people27 Friendship is based on.Aself-c

12、onfidenceB meeting more unknown peopleC more talking and smiling to peopleD taking from and giving to people28 Which of the following statements is NOT true?BA Making friends needs practising.CMaking friends needs to be more active in starting a conversation.When meeting someone ， make him feel nice

13、 and starting a conversation.DBefore making friends with someone， judge if he ' s too this ortoo that.In the book The Best Little Girl in the World, Kessa has a serious eating disorder （ 进食障碍 ） called anorexia nervosa. But she is not alone. Many people have this eating disorder.In the beginning

14、of her story, Kessa is a normal 15-year-old. She is good at many things, especially dancing. She has danced for many years and loves it. One day her dance teacher tells her to continue eating right, but maybe lose a few pounds. Once Kessa hears this, she takes things too far. Instead of cutting down

15、 on snacks and junk food, she decides not to eat at all. She does not eat breakfast, lunch, or dinner. She begins losing weight and becomes slimmer （ 更加苗条的 ） and slimmer. But she loses weight to a point where she is unhealthy.As her poor eating habits continue, her parents start getting as much help

16、 as possible to cure （ 治疗 ） their beautiful daughter. But it is just as hard for Kessa's parents to deal with her disorder as it is for her. Everyday she exercises to lose more pounds and plans what and when she will eat. Her parents try everything, but Kessa decides not to have any fat on her b

17、ody.Kessa' s doctor and parents finally take her to the hospital. She is now so thin that she can hardly walk. There, she is given good care.In the rest of the book, Kessa goes through a lot of trouble in order to cure her eating disorder. This book, I think, can help to prevent people from doin

18、g this to themselves. It shows the trouble that people go through just to be slimmer, and all the terrible things they must experience to be cured. It is a book I think every teenager should read.29. What does Kessa do to lose weight?A. She stops eating.B. She eats less junk food.C. She has three sm

19、all meals a day.D. She dances many more hours a day.30. What do we know about Kessa ' s eati ng disorder?A. It is caused by her dance teacher.B. It ' s too serious to be cured.C. It makes her suffer a lot.D. It ' s an unusual illness.31. The book mentioned in the text is mainly about .A.

20、 how to cure eating disordersB. the importance of eating rightC. a girl ' s fight against an eating problemD. why so many people have eating disordersDKids are natural scientists. That may be why they ask so many questions.Younger kids take up science and math with amazing enthusiasm ， yet as th

21、ey get older they often lose their excitement. Children look on scientific exploration as play ，but as they get older they start to connect it with big heavy books， longworksheets and a lot of really confusing words.What a tragedy ！ We had their attention ， they were listening ， they were participat

22、ing， they were learning and then we lost it to boredom.We need our kids to play more. More play brings up basic scientific concepts（ 概 念）.Being familiar with basic scientific concepts brings about exploration which leads to research. Once they are researching ， they are completely into the learning.

23、My boys built a small 9-hole golf course next to our driveway one day. It was a great product of science. They dug out the holes and channels to guide the golf ball. They played with architecture（建筑学）with a series of pipes they had found inthe garage. They tested speed and momentum（ 动量 ）by creating

24、one of the holes across the driveway. They experienced biology when deciding which front yard plants could be used as a part of the course and which needed to be pulled up.If I had sent them out to the yard to build a 9-hole golf course， it would havenever happened. It was because it was their idea

25、that it worked. I try to tell themsome of the concepts after the fact. When they ask about something, I try to relateit back to something they have built, experieneed , or felt. I try to give them avocabulary around what they already know.An after nooncan cha nge the way kids look at the world. Not

26、bad for a day of play.32. What can we lear n about kids' attitudes towards scie nee from the first threeparagraphs?A. Kids think they are born to work as scie ntists.B. Youn ger kids beg in to lear n scie nee on purpose.C. Older kids ofte n link scie nee with bori ng thin gs.D. Childre n's t

27、ak ing an in terest in scie nee is a tragedy.33. By building the small golf course, the writer's boys learnt about all of thefollowi ng thi ngs EXCEPT.A. speedB. mome ntumC. biologyD. agriculture34.If the writer had forced the boys to build a small golf course, they might haveA. asked her some r

28、elated scie ntific con ceptsB. made a better golf course tha n the one they had builtC. asked their friends to help them with the workD. got bored and refused to follow the writer's direct ions35. I n which part of a n ewspaper is the article probably in eluded?A. Architecture B. EducationC. Hea

29、lthD. Sports.第二节 七选五（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ways to Improve Your HealthSometimes it mayseem difficult to improve our health . If so，the followinghealthhabits may help you ._36Research shows that eat ing a meal in the morning results in less body fat andless chanee

30、of overeating. Eating breakfast can help people feel better physicallyand men tally through the day . Get enough sleep .Poor sleep can in flue nee our memorya nd lear ning .37 Studies showthat people who don't get eno ugh sleep seem to get into more accide nts. So stay safeand get eno ugh sleep!

31、 Take a walk every day .38 In stead of meet ing friends for a meal, meet them for a walk . As you walk , you will see the beautiful world around you. Once you try , you will findthat addi ng a walk into your daily life is very easy. Make social connectionsSocial groups can provide support . They mig

32、ht include sport teams, art or music groups . The people in the group can offer advice and can help each other in difficult times . Also , being in a group keeps your mind busy.39_ Have a hobby .A hobby could be running , reading or making something with your hands. Hobbieshelp people to relax and r

33、est. Hobbies bring us joy ._40=A. Get much exercise .B. Eat breakfast every morni ngC. It can also cause traffic accide nts!D. An active mi nd is a healthy mind!E. Spending time with others is very helpful.F . Every one could get a little more joy in their lives!G. Walk ing is an easy way to add exe

34、rcise to our lives.第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45 ）第一节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B C和D ）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Do you know how many Ianguages there are in the world? There are about 1500, but many of them are not consideredvery 41 .English isconsidered one of mostimporta nt Ian guages because m

35、any people 42 it, not o nly in En gla nd and America,43 in other cou ntries of the world. About 200,000,000 speak it 44 their own Ianguage, and another 230,000,000 use it as 45 Ianguage.It is 46 tosay howmany people are lear ning it. 47 boys and girls in schools are trying to do so.Many 48 childre n

36、 study Fren ch. French is also a very importa nt Ian guage 49childre n study Germa n, Russia n, Japa nese and Chin ese.Which is the best 50 to learn a Ian guage? We know that we all learnt 51Ianguage well when we were 52 . If we learn a second Ianguage in the 53 way,it may not seem so difficult. Wha

37、t does a small child do? It 54 what people say, and it tries to guess what it hears. When it wants someth in g, it has to 55 it.It is using the Ianguage, 56 and talking in it all of the time. If people usea second Ianguage 57, they will learn it 58 .In school, you learn to read, to write , to hear a

38、nd to 59 .It is best tolearn all new words through the 60You can read them,spellthem and speak them-9 -later.41. A. spoke n42. A. like43. A. but44. A. like45. A. dista nt46. A. easy47. A. Millions of48. A. Chi nese49. A. SomeB.happyB. useB. andB. withB. a secondB. aga inB. Hun dreds ofB.JapaneseB. T

39、housandsC. importa ntD. idealC. operateC. tooD. soD. playC. forD. asC. the sec ondD. a specialC. difficultD. bestC. Tens ofD.Thousa nds ofC. En glishD. Asia nC. AllD. Much50.A.timeB. wayC. thi ngD. place51. A.a foreig nB. our mothers 'C. other ' sown52.A.bornB. childre nC. grow nD. boys53.A.

40、sameB. differe ntC. usefulD. good54.A.talksB. wan tsC. criesD. follows55.A.askB. wantC. getD. ask for56.A. speak ingB. writ ingC. thi nki ngD. doing57. A. some timeD. ourB. sometimes C. all the time D. for the time58. A. flue ntB. con fide ntC. freelyD. easilyD. playD. eyes59. A. fight B. singC. spe

41、ak60. A. mouth B. ha nds C. ears第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。Exam in ati onsare of great61 (importa nt) in Chin ese schools and uni versities,so milli ons ofthe stude nts takepart in them every year.Almost all thestude nts _62_ _(teach) froman earlyageto un dersta nd t

42、he n atureof exam in ati ons.It is true that some stude nts can pass an examination63(easy) than others,although it does n't mean they are better with their study.Quite a few stude nts are afraid of exam in ati ons though they master64they have lear ned very well. Sometimes the fear of exam in a

43、ti ons comes from pressure.People think pressure is good for students_65it can make the students66 (try) harder and make some school work more challe nging. But too much pressure mayeve n cause diseases_67will in flue nee stude nts ' academic performa nee badly.No stude nt succeeds68_hard work.

44、If one spe nds little time _69(work)on their less ons every day, they can't expect70good result at the end of theterm. Develop ing study skills can get stude nts to lear n better and to pass exam in ati ons with ease if they un dersta nd the less ons and the work in volved.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35分）第一节

45、：短文改错（共 10小题，每小题1分，共10分）短文中共有10处错误，错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（A ），并在此符号下面写出该加的词;删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉；修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词的下面写出修改后的词。注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。This morning I went to People' s park as usually. I take part in an Englishactivity calling“ English Corner ” in the park

46、every Sunday .When I was practisingEnglish there with some friends, two America students came. We were both interested in sports, but we talked about our love of sports. I told them I liked to play volleyball. They said they also liked them and they were even members of their school 's volleybal

47、l team. Wetalk about some rules, some famous player and other things about volleyball. I like this kind conversation, because I can not only pracise my English, but also to learn some other useful things.第二节：书面表达（满分 25 分） 假设你是李华，你的好朋友苏珊前不久随父母去了美国，她写信告诉你她不适应美国的校园 生活，感到孤独。请你根据以下要点用英语给她写一封电子邮件。1. 学好英语，

48、增加交流机会。2. 多交朋友，友情会使人忘记孤独。3. 积极参加各种活动，使自己的生活更加有趣。 注意： 1. 词数 100 左右；开头已经写出，不计入总词数。2. 可适当增添细节，以使行文连贯。Dear Susan,I ' m sorry to hear that you are having trouble adapting to your new school life in America,Yours,Li Hua高一英语月考参考答案 第二部分阅读理解（共小题:每小题 2分， 满分 40分）21-24 DBCA25-28 BCDD29-31 ACC 32-35 CDDB36-4

49、0 BCGDF 第三部分英语知识运用 （ 共两节，满分 45 分 ） 第一节完形填空 （共 20 小愿:每小题 1.5 分， 满分 30 分） 41-45 CBADB46-50 CACAB51-55 DBADD56-60 CCDCC 第二节语法填空61. importance62. are taught 63. more easily64. what65. as/because66. try67. which68. without69. working 70. a 第四部分写作 第一节 短文改错Jul-usual 2. alling -alledd3. America- American4. both -all5. but -so/and 6.them-it7. talk -talked8. player-players9. kind 后加 of 10.butalso 后 to 去掉 第二节书面表达 （ 满 25 分 ）Dear Susan.1 am sorry to hear that you are having Irouble adapting to your new school life in America, but this stuation c