2020年高考英语精选考点：非谓语动词(学生版)

1、考点突破备战高考专题 05 非谓语动词I.单项填空 1.（2019 汪苏卷）the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart phones.A. To enjoyB. EnjoyingC. To have enjoyedD. Enjoy2 . （2019 天津卷） to think critically is an important skill today's children will need for the future.A. LearnB. LearnedC. Learn

2、ingD. Having learned3 . （2019 江苏卷） China's image is improving steadily, with more countries its role in internationalaffairs.A. recognizingB. being recognizedC. to be recognizedD. recognized4 .【2018 北京】 3.along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.A. Travel B. Traveling C

3、. Having traveled D. Traveled5 .【2018 北京】 6. During the Mid-Autumn Festival, family members often gather together a meal, admire the moon and enjoy moon cakes.A. share B. to share C. having shared D. shared6 .【2018 北京】10. Ordinary soap,correctly, can deal with bacteria effectively.A. usedB. to useC.

4、 using D. use7.12018 天津】12. I di dn't mean anything but the ice cream looked so good that I couldnhelpit.A. to eat； to try B. eating； tryingC. eating； to try D. to eat； trying8.【2018 天津】 7. I need a new passport so I will have to have my photographs.A. takingB. takenC. being takenD. take9 .【2018

5、 江苏】26. Around 13,500 new jobs were created during the period,the expected number of 12,000 held by market analysts.A. having exceeded B. to exceedC. exceeded D. exceeding10 .【2017 天津卷】 14. The hospital has recently obtained new medical equipment, more patients to betreated.A. being allowed B. allow

6、ing C. having allowed D. allowed11 .【2017 天津】10. I was watching the clock all through the meeting, as I had a train.A. catching B. caught C. to catch D. to be caught12 .【2017 江苏卷】 21. Many Chinese brands,their reputations over centuries, are facing new challenges from the modern market.A. having dev

7、eloped B. being developed C. developedD. developing13 .【2017 北京卷】 27. Many airlines now allow passengers to print their boarding passes online theirvaluable time.A. save B. savingC. to save D. saved14 .【2017 北京卷】30. The national park has a large collection of wildlife,from butterflies to elephants.A

8、. ranging B. range C. to range D. ranged15 .【2017 北京卷】32. Jim has retired, but he still remember the happy time with his students.A. to spend B. spend C. spending D. spent16 .【2016 北京】26.it easier to get in touch with us, you' d better keep this card at hand.A. MadeB. MakeC. MakingD. To make17 .

9、【2016 北京】 28.over a week ago, the books are expected to arrive any time now.D. OrderedA. OrderingB. To orderC. Having ordered18 .【2016 北京】32. Newly-built wooden cottages line the street, the old town into a dreamland.A. turnB. turningC. to turnD. turned19 .【2016 江苏】 28.In art criticism, you must ass

10、ume the artist has a secret message within the work.A. to hideB. hiddenC. hidingD. being hidden20.【2016 天津】 4. The cooling wind swept through out bedroom windows,air conditioning unnecessary.A. makingB. to makeC. madeD. being made 21.【2016 浙江】10.To return to the problem of water pollution , I'd

11、like you to look at a study in Australiain 2012.A. having conductedB. to be conductedC. conductingD. conducted22.【2016 浙江】19. I had as much fun sailing the seas as I now do with students.A. workingB. work C. to work D. worked23.【2015 安徽】 27.the difference between the two research findings will be on

12、e of the worst mistakes you make.A. IgnoreB. Ignoring C. IgnoredD. Having ignoredB. talked over24.【2015 湖南】 34.Sometimes I act as a listening ear for fellow students what is bothering them.A. to talk overC. talk overD. having talked over25.【2015 福建】 28.more about Chinese culture, Jack has decided to

13、 take Chinese folk music as an elective course.A. LearnB. LearnedC. To learnD. To be learningII.语法填空1 . （2019 全国 I 卷）Modem methods of tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive（perform） consistently over a large area.2 . （2019 全国 I 卷）Scientists hav

14、e responded by （note） that hungry bears may be congregating（聚集） around human settlements, leading to the illusion（ 错觉）that populations are higher than they actually are.3 .（ 2019 全国 II 卷）A 90-year-old has been awarded " Woman Of The Year " for（be）Britain's -omest full employee-still wo

15、rking 40 hours a week.4 . （2019 d匕京卷）Nervously （face） challenges, I know I will whisper to myself the two simple words yourself ”.5 . （2019 全国 II 卷）When we got a call（say）she was short-listed,we thought it was a joke.6 . （2019 全国 III 卷）On our way to the house,it was raining so hard that we couldn

16、9;t help wondering how long it would take（get）there.7 .（ 2019 全国 III 卷）On the last day of our week-long stay,we were invited to attend a private concert on a beautiful farm on the North Shore under the stars,（listen）to musicians and meeting interesting locals.8 . （2019 浙江高考） When the children are wa

17、lking or（cycle） to school on dark mornings, car drivers can easily see them.9 . （2019 浙江高考）But some students didn't want（wear） the uniform.10 .【2018 全国 I You don't have to run fast or for long 62 （see）the benefit. You may drink, smoke, be overweight and still reduce your risk of 634die） earl

18、y by running.11 .【2018 全国 II Another reason for corn's rise: The government encourages farmers to grow corn instead of rice 64 (improve) water quality.12 .【2018 全国 II】That prevented the emission(排放)of 51.8 million tons of carbon dioxide. China's approach to protecting its environment while 7

19、0 (feed) its citizens "offers useful lessons for agriculture and food policymakers worldwide." says the bank's Juergen V oegele.13 .【2018 全国 III I quickly lower myself, ducking my head to avoid 64 (look) directly into his eyes so he doesn't feel 65 (challenge).14 .【2018 全国 III Once

20、 his message was delivered, he allowed me 70 (stay)and watch.15 .【2018 浙江I still remember 59 (visit) a friend who ' d lived here for five yeawaanho cked when I learnt she hadn ' t cooked once in all that time.16 . 2017 全国卷 I Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required

21、63.(process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions.17 . 2017 全国卷 I by 68.(eat) more fast food people will get more salt and fat than they need in their diet.18 .2017 全国卷 n This included digging up the road, 63.(lay) the track and then building a strong r

22、oof over the top.19 . 2017 全国卷出She looks like any other schoolgirl, fresh- faced and full of life. Sarah Thomas is looking forward to the challenge of her new A- level course. But unlike her school friends, 16- year-old Sarah is not spending half- term 61.(rest).20 . 2017 全国卷出But Sarah, who has take

23、n part in shows along with top models, wants 65.(prove) that she has brains as well as beauty.21 .2017 浙江卷 6 月考Sixteen years earlier, Pahlsson had removed the diamond ring 61.(cook) a meal. When she wanted to put the ring back on later, it was gone. She suspected that one of her three daughters then

24、 ten, eight, and six had picked it up, but the girls said they hadn't. Pahlsson and her husband searched the kitchen, checking every corner, but turned up nothing. " gave up hope of finding my ring again,“ she says. She never replaced it.Pahlsson and her husband now think the ring probably

25、got 63.(sweep) into a pile of kitchen rubbish and was spread over the garden, 64. it remained until the carrot's leafy top accidentally sprouted (生长) through it.22 .【2016 全国新课标 I I was the first Western TV reporter_66(permit) to film a special unit caring for pandas rescued from starvation in th

26、e wild. My ambassadorial duties will include 67_（introduce） Britishvisitors to the 120-plus pandas at Chengdu and others at a research in the misty mountains of Bifengxia.23 .【2016 全国新课标 II If you find something you love doing outside of the office, you' ll be 4e9ss likely（bring） your work home.

27、24 .【2016 全国新课标 III Skilled workers also combine various hardwoods and metal 43 （create） special designs. The Chinese have used chopsticks for five thousand years. People probably cooked their food in large pots, 44 （use） twigs（ 树枝）to remove it.25 .【2016 上海】（B）Do you find yourself getting impatient

28、or annoyed with people over unimportant things?. If the answer to all those questions is yes, you had better control your stress, as you probably are under more stress than is good for you.To some extent you can control the amount of stress in your life. Doctors have worked out a chart showing how m

29、uch stress is involved in various events. Getting married is 50, pregnancy 40, moving house 20, Christmas 12,etc.If the total stress in your life is over 150, you are twice as likely （40）（get ）ill.26 .【2016 四JI】 She was a very caring/careful mother. For 25days,she never left her baby, not even to fi

30、nd something 44（eat）!27 .（2015 全国 I ,68）A study of travelers（conduct） by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one ofthe top 10 destinations in the world.28 .（2015 全国 I ,70）Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it regularly arranges quick getaways here for people（live） in S

31、hanghai and Hong Kong.29 .（2015 全国 n ,61）The adobe dwellings （土坯房）（build） by the Pueblo Indians of the American Southwest are admired by even the most modern of architects and engineers.30 .（2014 全国大纲,23）Today there are more airplanes（carry） more people than ever before in the skies.III.短文改错1 . 2 20

32、19 全国 I 卷）All the football players on the playground cheered loudly, say that I had a talent for football.2 . （2019 全国 III 卷）Now my dream is to opens a cafe. 3 . （2018 江苏高考 ）With a new farm bill debating in Congress, consumers must take a stand with young farmers .4 . （2018 浙江高考 ）Move into a new hom

33、e in a new neighborhood is an exciting experience .5 . （2018 全国卷出）Everyone was silent, wait to see who would be called upon to read his or her paragraph aloud .6 . （2018 全国卷 n ）When being combined with berries or slices of other fruits, frozen bananas make an excellent base for thick, cooling fruit s hakes and low fat “ice cream ”7 .2017 全国卷 I The instructor kept repeating the word,! ” " SpeioWmp）wd'"Turning left'8 .2017 全国卷 n In their spare time,they are interesting in planting vegetables in their ga