2018年初三英语模拟试题(附答案)

1、2018年九年级英语模拟考试 本次考试满分150分，时间120分钟英语试题一、听力测试（共25小题，1-20小题，每小题1分；21-25小题，每小题2分，总计30分；每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题a、b、c中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。（5分）1. a. yes, please. b. the same to you. c. me, too.2. a. good idea b. youre welcome c. me, too3. a. shirt b. green c. eggs4. a. with pleasureb. my ple

2、asure c. thats very nice of you5. a. ill go to harbin b. i will hang outc. i will go by plane（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。（3分）6. _ 7. _ 8. _ a b c（三）录音中有五组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题a、b、c中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（5分）9. whats the womans favorite animal?a. elephants.b. pandas.c. dogs.10. where does joe li

3、ve?a. in a village.b. in a town.c. in a city.11. where are they talking probably?a. in a hospital. b. in a restaurant. c. in a shop. 12. which book will the boy borrow?a. a cookbook.b. a picture book.c. a storybook.13. what is helen doing?a. playing basketball.b. running.c. playing ping-pong.（四）录音中有

4、一段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题a、b、c中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（4分）14. where does the woman come from?a. australia. b. china. c. japan.15. why does the woman come to england?a. to travel. b. to work. c. to study.16. what will the woman be when she goes back to china?a. a teacher. b. a student. c. a doctor.17. how long has t

5、he woman been in university of oxford?a. six months. b. one year. c. one year and a half.（五）录音中有三小段独白，听独白两遍后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。（3分）18. sandy a. wants to make friends 19. jim b. wants to be a good basketball player20. danny c. wants to learn chinese well（六）听力填表（共5小题；录音播放前，你有20秒钟的读题时间）（10分）录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，

6、请你根据表格内容提示，完成表格（每空一词）。the rules of the family hotelfirst21. is not allowed in all the rooms.secondnever enter the 22. . its a personal place. thirdif you do have to come back later than 11 at night, call me at 23. .fourthnever feed the dog, or he may get 24. .finallyremember to turn off the 25. ever

7、y time you go out.二、阅读理解（共20小题，每小题2.5分，计50分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题a、b、c、d 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。ashow your art talent hand in a drawing of your favorite place in school and get a chance to win prizes! your drawing may be a picture of the gate, the dining hall, the field, the classroom or even the toilet! al

8、ong with your picture, include a short description (35 sentences) explaining why that place is special for your! all winning pictures will be on show outside the school hall for the whole month of june!your picture can be either colored or black-and-white. all drawings must be handed in to your art

9、teacher by may 30, 2015.26. which of the following would be a proper picture for the competition? a b c d27. besides your picture, you must write about _.a. why you like the place so muchb. why drawing is your favorite hobbyc. whether you think you can wind. when you started learning to draw28. acco

10、rding to the ad (广告), all winners can get _.a. a $100 prizeb. a $70 prize c. a favorite place in school d. their pictures on show29. the competition is organized by_.a. an art teacherb. lcps art departmentc. the headmasterd. lucky books & stationery30. how soon will all the winning pictures be o

11、n show?a. two months.b. one month.c. half a month.d. three months.bimprove on sleepgood health needs good sleep. go to bed before youre tired. dont eat or read in bed. go to bed at the same time before midnight and get up at the same time. your body likes routine (常规) for a good nights sleep. stay f

12、ree of flustudies show that a cold or flu virus (病毒) can live on our hands for long. so wash all parts of your hands often with soap and water. for more ways to prevent the spread of flu, please call health line at 1800 848 1313. oral(口腔的)healthbrush your teeth twice daily and visit the dentist at l

13、east once a year. the mouth is a mirror of disease. the oral examination is not only for the health of teeth, but the whole body. for more of it, please visit www. mydr. com. au.fit for lifestudies have shown that many diseases have something to do with less or no physical (身体的) activity. try to do

14、it for 30 minutes a day, 5 days or more a week. for more information, please call health line at 1800-438-2000. 31. if you want to get a good sleep, youd better.a. go to bed after youre tiredb. go to sleep at midnightc. follow the bedtime routined. eat something or read in bed32. to prevent from cat

15、ching a cold or flu, its good for you.a. to clean your fingers oftenb. to brush your teeth twice dailyc. to get up early every morningd. to wash all parts of your hands often33. you should visit the dentist at least once a year, because. a. the oral examination is necessaryb. you dont often brush yo

16、ur teethc. some diseases may be in the mirrord. you dont have a good nights sleep34. studies have shown that many diseases have something to do with. a. having no oral examinationb. washing hands with cold waterc. sleeping too late sometimesd. doing little physical activity35. when you want to learn

17、 more about the flu, you can. 2-1-c-n-j-ya. visit www. mydr. com. aub. call health line at 1800 848 1313c. visit the dentist in your placed. call health line at 1800 438 2000cwhat is the best-selling book in the world? is it the harry potter seriesor secret garden? according to the guinness world re

18、cords, the xinhua dictionary, published by the commercial press in china, is the worlds most popular dictionary and the best-selling book. in 1950, chinese language experts (专家) and scholars, wei jiangong and ye shengtao, started to edit (编辑) the xinhua dictionary. there was a lot of discussion, res

19、earch and paper work. some hand scripts (稿件) were checked again and again like compositions, peoples daily reported. many peoples hard work and interesting stories went into making the dictionary. in 1953, the first xinhua dictionary was published.today, 567 million copies of the dictionary have bee

20、n sold worldwide. however, revisions (修订) the dictionary continue to be made. according to yu guilin from commercial press, editors (编辑) usually summarize (总结) the meaning of words again while revising. if the example sentences are out of date, editors need to have experiences and make new examples.

21、 “to give a correct explanation of the word焗油(deep condition), one editor went to a barber shop (理发店) to experience it for himself, ”yu told the beijing times. so far, the xinhua dictionary has been revised 11 times.” to keep up with the times, some popular and widely used internet words are also ad

22、ded to the dictionary. for example, in the 11th edition, the phrases“晒工资(show off salary)”and“晒照片(show off pictures)”were included. all these efforts create the “national dictionary” of china. the xinhua dictionary is not only a useful tool for generations of chinese people. it also helps foreigners

23、 who are learning the chinese language and culture. 36. according to guinness world records, the best-selling book is _ . a. secret gardenb. the harry potter seriesc. the xinhua dictionaryd. guinness book of world records37. whats the meaning of the underlined word “scholars” in the second paragraph

24、?a. 校长b. 学长c. 学生d. 学者38. which of the following is not true about the first xinhua dictionary?a. the editors had a lot of discussions, did research and paper work. b. wei jiangong and ye shengtao edited it. c. the first xinhua dictionary was published in 1950. d. the editors checked the hand scripts

25、 again and again. 39. while revising the dictionary, the editors _ . a. just need to read and correct the printing mistakesb. have to change all the examples of the wordsc. have to go to a barber shop to experience deep conditioningd. make new examples for the words40. according to the article, the

26、xinhua dictionary _ . a. has to include internet wordsb. tries to keep up with the timesc. is better than any other dictionaryd. is little help for foreign learnerd(an extract from probuditi!)calvin waited outside trudys bedroom. then it happeneda scream, a very loud scream. calvin ran to his room a

27、nd dived into bed. he heard mama coming down the hall. “did you do this?” his mother asked. calvin looked out from under the covers. his mother stood over him, holding a rubber spider. “do what?” he asked. “you put that thing in my bed,” trudy told him, stepping out from behind mama. “dont think tha

28、t just because its your birthday you can get away with something like this,” mama scolded (责骂). “you do want your present, dont you?” that wiped the smile off calvins face. “course i do,” he said. “then you apologize (道歉).”calvin dropped his head. “sorry trudy,” he muttered (嘟囔). ama said, “and i kn

29、ow someone whod really love to go along.” she smiled at trudy. “you dont mean here, do you?” calvin asked, eyeing his little sister. “well, that would be really nice. but those tickets are yours. if you want to ask somebody” calvin didnt wait for his mother to finish. he rushed out of the house to c

30、ell rodney, his pal next door, that the two of them were going to see lomax the magnificent. 41. who screamed at the beginning?a: calvin. b: calvin's sister.c: calvin's friend. d: calvin's mother.42. calvin apologized to trudy _.a: unwillingly b: truly c: happily d: excitedly43. calvin r

31、eceived his present _.a: in the kitchen b: in his bed c: inside the theatre d: outside his house44. calvin's mother really wanted calvin to _.a: ask his friend to the show b: find out what his friend thoughtc: do what she thought was right d: watch the show without

32、his sister45. what is the best title for this passage?a: trudy's spider b: mother's ticketsc: calvin's birthday d: rodney's present 三、短文还原（共5空，每小题2分，计10分） 阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。who is the greatest teacher in chinese history? many people would think of confucius,

33、whose birthday was september 28. although he lived over 2,000 years ago, (46) _confucius lived in the kingdom of lu, which lies in shandong province. he lived during the spring and autumn period. (47) _ his father died when he was only 3. his mother brought him up. as a child, he had to work to help

34、 his mother, but young confucius didnt give up studying. he visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports. later, he became a teacher and started the first public school in chinese history. at that time only children from noble families could go to school, but confucius

35、believed everyone should go to school if they wanted to learn. (48) _ today, people still follow confucius lessons. he told us that we all have something worthy to be learned. “when i am with three people, one of them must be better than me in some areas. i choose their good qualities and follow the

36、m.” (49) _ “all study but no thinking makes people puzzled (困惑的). all thinking but no study makes people lazy.”confucius is not only a great teacher, but also a famous thinker with wise thoughts about the world and society. (50) _ “a person should be strict with himself, but be kind to others.” he s

37、aid.a. he had a hard childhood. b. he had about 3,000 students in his lifetime. c. no one has something worthy to be learned. d. he also taught us that thinking is very important in study. e. his most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. f. people still remember and respect him f

38、or his contribution to the education today.四、综合填空（共20空，每空1.5分，计30分）ause, fewer, will, include, in, too, after, than, luckily, that, during阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处，每空一词。yesterday my grandpa told me a story about norman bethune, a canadian doctor . he came to china to

39、help the chinese and died for them （51）_ the anti-japanese war. at （52）_ time, there were（53）_doctors, so he had to work hard on his own without a rest to treat the wounded soldiers. soon realised that he couldnt do everything all by himself, so he invented many tools to take care of the sick. the i

40、nventions were very（54）_. （55）_ , dr bethune cut his finger during an operation . though he managed to save many lives, he died of his wound.my grandpa thinks dr bethune is a true hero.（56）_my opinion, sun yang is a hero,（57）_. since 2006, he has won many swimming competitions,（58）_two gold medals i

41、n the olympics. he is simply a legend (传奇人物)！its amazing that sun is reported to attend soochow university (苏州大学) rather（59）_study abroad. to complete his masters degree, he has to work hard once again. but im sure he will win another victory in his life, because he has a strong（60）_, whatever he do

42、es, he never gives up.bsend, be, smile, sit, come, look, tell, have, be, pay, do 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容， 从每个方框内所给11个词汇中选择10个意义相符的词汇，必要时可加情态动词或者助动词，进行词形变化，填入空白处。one day bill went to eat at a restaurant in london. suddenly a young woman (61)_ down beside him. bill could not think what she wanted. she didnt (62

43、)_ very happy. bill asked her what (63)_ wrong. “the problem (64)_,” she began. but then she stopped. she did not find it easy (65) _ bill about it. “my husband and i wanted to meet here for lunch at 12,” she said at last, “but he hasnt (66)_ yet.”“and ive had lunch now and i (67)_ the bill. because

44、 i havent got any money with me.” “never mind ill pay the bill for you. you can pay me back later.” said bill. “ if you give me your address, i (68)_ you money as soon as i get home.” with these words she left the restaurant.a few weeks later when bill and his friends (69)_ lunch at another restaura

45、nt, he suddenly heard a familiar voice. (熟悉的声音) “excuse me. may i just sit here for a moment?” bill turned round. it was the same young woman again. this time she was talking to a man with grey hair at a table not far from the gate. (70)_ at the woman, bill got up from his chair and walked across th

46、e room. 五、阅读表达 (共5小题，每小题2分，计10分) 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。boys and girls, this summer vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for the future. the following is some advice on how to make your vacation meaningful and colorful.take regular exercise. youve worked hard mo

47、st of the time. therefore, you need to join in outdoor activities, which can bring your whole body into action. you can improve your a by doing different kinds of exercise, such as swimming, jogging and mountain climbing. learn some basic life skills. one day, you will live alone. you cant b on your

48、 family any longer. so, you should learn to cook, wash and other practical skills. go for a journey. travel to places of interest. in this way, youll understand cultures that are different from those of your hometown. beautiful sights can also make you relaxed. enjoy family time. dont always sit in

49、front of a computer. its great fun for family members to sit around the table, discussing sports, clothes or other common topics. if you follow the advice above, your summer vacation will be full of joy. we wish you a wonderful time!71. 请根据短文内容，分别写出a、b处所缺的单词。a _ b _72. 从短文中选出适当的单词或短语补全句子。i suppose m

50、y life in senior high school will _ challenges.73. 请将文中划线的句子翻译成汉语。 74. how many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage? 75. whats the main idea of the passage? 六、书面表达（共1题，计20分）初中阶段的学习生活即将结束，令人憧憬的、崭新的高中生活很快就要开始了。在与朝夕相处三年的同学分别之际，请为你最要好的同学写上一段毕业留言。内容要包括：1、他（她）给你留下的深刻印象，你们在一起的快乐时光以及对他（她）的美好祝愿。2、为了他（她）更好地发展，给他（她）提一点或两点