2017英语试题及答案

1、绝密启用前 试卷类型a莱芜市2017年初中学业考试英 语 试 题 注意事项：1. 答题前请务必在答题卡的规定位置准确填写自己的学校、姓名、准考证号、座号等内容。2. 本试题分第卷和第卷两部分。第卷18页为选择题（65分）；第卷911页为非选择题（55分）；全卷满分120分。考试时间为120分钟。3. 请将第i卷、第卷两部分答案填写在答题卡上，填在试卷或其它位置不得分。第i卷选择题答案用2b铅笔涂写。第卷必须使用黑色墨水的签字笔书写。4. 考试结束后，由监考教师把第i卷、第ii卷和答题卡一并收回。第卷 （选择题 共65分）一、听力测试（共20小题，计20分）（每小题约有8秒钟的答题时间） (一)

2、 录音中有五个句子，每个句子听一遍，然后从每小题a、b、c中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。1. a. great.b. thank you.c. not at all.2. a. here you are.b. youre welcome.c. it doesnt matter.3. a. me, too. b. of course.c. very much.4. a. sure. b. all right.c. sorry, i wont.5. a. lucky you.b. have a good time.c. glad to hear that. (二) 录音中有五组对话，听对话

3、两遍后，从每小题a、b、c中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。6. why is the woman going to new york?a. to work there. b. to visit a friend. c. to have a holiday. 7. when will the soccer match begin?a. at 4:30. b. at 5:00. c. at 5:30.8. what did maria spend the whole night doing?a. sleeping. b. writing her report. c. studying for th

4、e test.9. what will the weather be like tomorrow?a. it will be sunny. b. it will be rainy. c. it will be cloudy. 10. what is alan doing with his group? a. they are looking for keys. b. they are cleaning the street. c. they are shopping on the street. (三) 录音中有一段对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题a、b、c中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。（录音播

5、放前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间） 11. whats the womans name? a. elsa hill. b. lisa hall. c. elsa hall. 12. whats the womans phone number? a. 71683605. b. 71638605. c. 71683705. 13. what has the woman lost? a. a small blue bag. b. a big white bag. c. a big black bag. 14. where is the womans name written? a. on the to

6、p of the bag. b. on one side of the bag.c. on both sides of the bag. 15. what things are in the bag? a. a watch, a book and some papers. b. a watch, some books and papers. c. a present, a history book and some papers. (四) 录音中有一篇短文，听短文两遍后，从每小题a、b、c中选出能完成表格的正确答案。（录音播放前，你将有40秒钟的读题时间）information about t

7、he shopping centerits the (16) _.things to buy1. you can find childrens clothes (17) _.2. on the fifth floor, there are lots of (18) _.3. you can (19) _ on the 6th floor.specialsshoes on sale for 50 dollars a pair. if you want to have a free drink, you need to pay over (20) _ at one time.16. a. bigg

8、estb. newestc. nicest17. a. on the 2nd floorb. on the 3rd floorc. on the 4th floor18. a. have dinnerb. buy mens clothesc. buy ladies shoes and hats19. a. school thingsb. things for sportsc. high-technology products20. a. $25b. $50 c. $75二、单项选择（共15小题，计15分） 从每小题a、b、c、d中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。21. for many c

9、hildren in the village, the dream to have _ new school must come true.a. / b. a c. and. the22. it takes less time to go to beijing because the _ of trains has increased a lot.a. priceb. spacec. speedd. service23. this is a private letter _ tom. anybody else cant open it.a. at b. forc. liked. after24

10、. ann grows up in a _ family. so she always feels happy when she gets home.a. richb. strictc. lovingd. serious25. i dont know when the bridge was built _, but it must be very old. a. exactlyb. carefullyc. luckilyd. easily26. tina is pleased with the toy. it is _ gift she has ever received.a. a

11、better b. the betterc. a best  d. the best27. _the students came from different countries, they got on well in the camp.a. when b. unlessc. thoughd. until 28. school clubs are lively places where students are encouraged to _ their interest.a. developb. depend c. perform d. overco

12、me29. i enjoy living with my grandparents. they always cook _ for me.a. nothing terrible b. something terriblec. nothing deliciousd. something delicious30. david had to_ the invitation to the party last weekend because he wasnt free.a. turn on b. turn down  c. turn up d. tur

13、n off 31. jane is talented in painting and _ paint great pictures at the age of 5.a. mayb. canc. mightd. could32. why didnt you go to the speech yesterday afternoon, tom?im so sorry. but i _ my homework.a. have doneb. was doing c. will dod. am doing33. dont forget _ the rubbish out when you lea

14、ve.a. taking b. bringingc. to taked. to bring34. may i ask a question after class, mr. li?_, but not during my lunch break.a. sometimesb. anytimec. certainlyd. better not35. do you know _ the new sports t-shirt?yes. perhaps he asked his grandpa to do it, i think. a. how he paid for b. where he bough

15、t c. when he paid for d. why he bought 三、阅读理解（共20小题，计30分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题a、b、c、d四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。a a mother returned home from the store. when she put down all of the things, her 8-year-old son ran up to her. he was waiting for her and wanted to tell her what his younger brother had done. “wh

16、ile i was playing outside and dad was on a call, bill took his crayons and wrote on the new wallpaper of the living room! i told him you would be angry with him for doing it again, but i couldnt stop him.” mother asked, “he did it again? where is your little brother now?” “he is in his room,” the so

17、n answered quickly.then she walked to the younger sons room. she called his name as she entered. she found bill who was trying to hide. for the next 10 minutes, the room was full of her shouting about the expensive wallpaper. the more she shouted, the madder she got. she walked forward to see what h

18、appened. when she saw the wall, tears (眼泪) filled her eyes at once . it said “i love mommy”. well, the wallpaper remained, just as she found it. it reminds her and all: take time to read the handwriting on the wall.36. before the mother came back, bill _. a. had a big fight with his e

19、lder brother b. broke all his crayons and threw them away c. played games with his elder brother in their house d. wrote something on the wallpaper of the living room37. dad was _ while the elder brother was playing outside.a. shopping online b. talking on the phonec. playing with the childrend. sho

20、uting at his little son38. the mother felt _ when she saw what her little son wrote on the wallpaper.a. sadb. angryc. touchedd. surprised39. the underlined part in paragraph 3 suggests (暗示) that _. a. the mother began to realize her mistake b. the mother was quite angry with her little son c. the mo

21、ther didnt get along well with her little son d. the mother wanted to make her little son feel relaxed40. the story mainly tells us that _. a. its never too late to show love to our families b. its important to think more before you take actionc. love from your mother often hides in small things d.

22、wed better take time to learn from others mistakes b open time: june 16th, 2016main attractions:mickey avenueyou can have a chance to hug mickey mouse and his friends, and take photos with them. you can choose lovely gifts and enjoy delicious food.tomorrowlandyou will turn into space pilots at jet p

23、acks and be taken into the world of star wars and marvel, meeting movie heroes.fantasylandhere you can have a talk with the lovely snow white, you can also overlook villages and forests in the park from the windows and have a travel on water.adventure isleit is filled with mysterious feelings and hi

24、dden treasures. you will pass through unknown places and meet large mysterious monsters.ticket prices:one-day ticket￥499 from june 16 to 30, 2016;￥370 on weekdays;￥499 on weekends, public holidays, july and august.two-day ticketa 5% discount (折扣)note: children below 1 meter can enter for f

25、ree with one adult.children between 1 and 1.4 meters and people above 65 years old can enjoya 25% discount.tickets for shanghai disneyland park has been put on sale since march 28, 2016.visitors can order tickets on the official website of the park or by calling 400-180-0000 or 86-21-31580

26、000.41. the passage is probably from _.a. a novel b. a travel website c. a story book d. a science book 42. if you want to act as a pilot and meet movie heroes, you can go to_.a. tomorrowland b. adventure isle c. fantasyland d. mickey avenue43. we can order tickets for shanghai disneyland park by _.

27、a. talking on qq b. filling out their formc. going to their website d. writing letters to them44. for children between 1 and 1.4 meters, they can _.a. enjoy a 20% discount b. take photos with mickey mouse c. go to the park costing no money d. only visit it during public holidays45. according to the

28、passage, we can learn that people can _.a. go to the park on june 14th, 2016 b. look for treasures with snow white c. buy gifts for their friends in adventure isled. save some money by buying a 2-day ticket cfor people, its not surprising that we can open a door, lift a heavy box and control ourselv

29、es while walking in the snow. butcan a robot do this? well, googles new robot, atlas, can not only do these things, but it can also stand up if it falls down. although the robot may be slow and clumsy, it was created mainly to work in dangerous places for humans.now, robots are much smarter than you

30、 might imagine. on march 9 this year, alphago, an artificial intelligence (ai, 人工智能) program made by googles deepmind, challenged top professional go player lee se-dol from south korea. and alphago beat lee 4-1.ai is when computers or computer software are able to have intelligent behavior, such as

31、thinking or acting like a human. in our daily lives, we already use ai in many ways, like apples siri and search engines like baidu and google. some people may worry whether computers are now smart enough to beat us at everything. but experts say that is not the case. real life problems can be more

32、difficult than the go game. for example, humans can watch a person throw down a cup of coffee and know that the result will be a mess on the floor. a computer program would have to know the size of the cup, the height of the cup from the floor and many other things to find out the result. but we nev

33、er know what will happen in the future. 46. the underlined word “clumsy” in the first paragraph means _.a. 敏捷的 b. 结实的 c. 笨拙的 d. 呆傻的47. atlas was created mainly to _.a. help the disabled people b. show the development of technology c. help people do simple jobs d. work in dangerous places for humans4

34、8. in paragraph 2, the writer mentioned the game between alphago and lee se-dol to _.a. explain how smart robots are b. introduce the development of robots c. show the game was very exciting d. tell us how robots beat humans in the game49. the underlined word “that” in paragraph 4 refers to “_”. a.

35、ai is already used in many ways b. ai can think and act like a human c. alphago beat lee se-dol in the go game d. computers can beat humans at everything50. from the passage, we can infer (推断) _.a. humans will have to follow robots ordersb. its difficult for robots to take humans

36、 placec. robots will be just as common as mobile phones d. people will depend on their robots to do all the thingsdthese days so many things are going digital, and books are too. people can buy e-books or cheap books online.

37、this means that some bookstores have a hard time staying open. this isnt a new problem, but things are finally starting to turn around. bookstore sales in the us went up 2.5 percent from 2014 to 2015, according to the us census bureau. they have found success by trying new things like holding events

38、, adding a coffee shop and food and creating a fun experience for book lovers. “thats what small bookstores have to offer,” nicole sullivan, owner of denvers bookbar, told the denver post, “a more personalized (个性化的) experience and a sense of community.” also, bookstores are trying to bring in new s

39、hoppers in cool ways. the shakespeare and co. bookstore in new york is adding the espresso book machine, which can print any book you want in five minutes at the store. this special machine can help people search for books easily. and sometimes, if you cant beat them, its okay to join them. many sto

40、res like second story books in washington, dc, use online bookstores like amazon to their advantage. they have two bookstores. people can pick out new books they like and enjoy themselves in the actual bookstores (实体店). and they also sell books on amazon to make more money. while bookstores still fa

41、ce difficulties, it seems there are ways for them to succeed. 51. from the underlined sentence in paragraph 1, we can learn that _. a. more and more bookstores are going to close b. bookstores find more things to sell besides booksc. e-books have finally taken the place of paper booksd. bookstores a

42、rent having much trouble staying open anymore52. some bookstores have improved their sales in the following ways except_.a.by having a book sale b. by holding events c.by adding a coffee shop d. by creating a fun experience53. the espresso book machine can _ at bookstores. a. tell people stories the

43、y like b. print any book in five minutes c. make coffee quickly for people d. make people feel comfortable while reading54. the underlined phrase “pick out” in paragraph 4 means _. a. sell b. share c. choose d. exchange55. what does second story books do? a. they try hard to beat online bookstores.

44、b. they start more bookstores at different places. c. they shut down their actual bookstores to sell online. d. they keep their actual bookstores but also sell online.第卷 （非选择题 共55分）注意事项：（请按照题号顺序把答案写在答题卡相应区域。超出答题区域书写的答案无效。） 四、单词拼写与运用（共8小题，计8分） a) 根据句意及汉语提示，写出各单词的正确形式，每空填一词。56. its important for teena

45、gers to have good _ (习惯).57. i believe exercise and _ (新鲜的) air are good for our health. 58. they are buying a car and want to get it as _ (便宜) as they can.59. if you come to visit china, you will experience an amazing _ (文化).b) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，每空填一词。60.

46、 their house is similar to _ (we), but their kitchen is smaller. 61. i went to that game with my mom and joe on my _ (twelve) birthday.62. i like to walk in fields on _ (snow) days and to enjoy the white world.63. qomolangma is one of the most popula

47、r places for serious mountain _ (climb).五、动词填空（共7空，计7分）阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 (必要时可加情态动词或助动词)。 one day while a man 64 (walk) on a street corner, he saw a boy selling a number of small birds in a cage (笼子). he looked at the birds flying about in the cage and trying to get out. he 65 (stand) for some

48、time looking at the birds. at last he said to the boy, “how much do you ask for your birds?” “fifty cents a bird, sir,” said the boy. “ i 66 (not mean) how much a bird,” said the man, “but how much for all of them? i expect 67 (buy) them all.” the boy began to count, and found they came to five doll

49、ars. “there is your money,” said the man. the boy took it happily. then the man opened the cage door as quickly as he could, and let all the birds fly away. the boy, in great surprise, cried, “what did you do that for, sir? you 68 (lose) all your birds.” “i 69 (tell) you why i did it,” said the man.

50、 “i 70 (shut) up three years in a prison (监狱), and i decided never to see anything in prison which i can make free.” 六、综合填空（共10空，计10分）阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示，在空白处填入一个适当的单词。every year in bath, england, there is a special f 71 . people d 72 up in old clothes and have concerts and dancing parties. it is c 73

51、 the jane austen festival. jane austen is an english writer. this year, the subject is about her book pride and prejudice (傲慢与偏见), which has a h 74 of 200 years. born in steventon, england, 1775, austen was f 75 for her humorous words and clever ideas. most of her novels are about women in 18th cent

52、ury england. at that time, if a w 76 wanted to have a happy life, she had to marry a rich man. but austen said that a woman should m 77 for herself, not for money. so her characters were often strong enough. pride and prejudice is the m 78 famous novel by austen. it tells a romantic story b 79 a you

53、ng woman elizabeth and a tall, rich and handsome man, mr. darcy. there are many d 80 art forms of it: films, televisions and musicals. all of austens novels are about a small part of english country life. but they tell us that small things can still be beautiful too.七、阅读表达（共5小题，计10分） 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。the relationship between parents and children is one of the longest-lasting connections in life. how can you show love for your parents? here are some ways.spend time together. 83. doing activities that you all enjoy can help yo