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1、Practice makes perfect2019年陕西省西安市高新一中四模英 语第卷(选择题共65分).听对话,选答案(共15小题,计15分)第一节:听下面10段对话,每段对话后有一个问题,读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。1.A. In class. B In an office. C. In a store.2.A. Family members. B. Clothes. C. Looks3.A. The bus stop. B. The hospital. C. The library.4.A Brother and sister. B.
2、Father and daughter. C. Teacher and student.5.A Have a picnic. B. Climb the mountains C. Go sightseeing.6.A. It's Apr 30th. B It's Apr 29th. C. It's May 3rd.7.A. He passed the English exam. B. He liked English.C. Ms Smith helped him.8.A It's cloudy. B. It's rainy. C. It's win
3、dy.9.A. It's 10 minutes by car.B. It's 10 minutes' bus ride.C. It's 10 minutes on foot.10.A. He thinks it's interesting.B. He thinks it's boring.C. He thinks it's scary.第二节:听下面两段对话,每段对话后有几道小题,请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题,从所给的三个选项中选出最恰当的一项。每段对话读两遍。听第11段对话,回答第11至12小题1l.What is Mike goo
4、d at doing?A. Reading English books.B. Speaking English.C. Watching movies.12.How many suggestions are mentioned in the conversation?A. TwoB. ThreeC. Four听第12段对话,回答第13至15小题13.Where does the woman work7A. A restaurant.B. A hospital.C. A hotel.14.What time will the man get up tomorrow?A. 5:00 p.m.B. 5
5、:00 a.m.C. I don't know.15.What should the man do if he needs a quilt?A. Tell the woman.B. Call 212C. Call 101.听短文,选答案(共5小题,计10分) 本题你将听到一篇短文,读两遍。请从每个小题的三个选项中,选出最恰当的一项。16.What's Jacob? A. He's a doctor.B. He's a nurse.C. He's a pilot.17.What does Jacob usually do?A. Takes a trip.B
6、. Works in a hospital.C.Works in different places.18.Australians may live their neighbors.A. far from B. near C. next to19.Who works with Jacob when he has to fly to other places?A. A nurse. B. Another doctor. C. A pilot.20.How long has Jacob worked as a doctor?A. 10 years. B. More than 10 years. C.
7、 Less than 10 years.完形填空(共20小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案,使短文连贯完整。 Rose's bedroom is on the second floor. 21 big tree grows outside the window. One day, Rose saw two birds making a little house in the tree. The birds carried branches (枝条) to build the house and placed
8、 some grass 22 it, too. Rose thought they wanted to make the little house 23 , The little house was 24 a few days later. It looked like a little brown cup siting in the tree.The mother bird 25 three small eggs. She sat on her eggs 26 them warm day after day.One day, a strange sound came from the lit
9、tle house. Rose looked out of the window. Three baby birds were inside. How lovely they were! Rose was very happy to see them. Rose found the baby birds were very easy to he hungry and very 27 .The mother bird and the father bird had to feed them for 28 times every day. The baby birds grew bigger an
10、d bigger. They started to move around the house. Soon they could move their wings. They were getting ready to fly.29 Rose found the little house was empty and the birds were gone, she sat by the window feeling sad. She told her mother with tears that she didn't want them to go. Her mother smiled
11、 and told her that birds couldn't stay in the tree all the time, but they 30 come back the next year.21. A. AB. AnC. TheD. /22. A. onB. atC. inD. of23. A. comfortableB. more comfortablyC. the most comfortable D. comfortably24. A. completeB. completesC. completingD. completed25. A. layB. laidC. l
12、ainD. lie26. A. keepingB. keepC. to keepD. to be kept27. A. noiseB. noisilyC. noisyD. too noisy28. A. muchB. manyC. a fewD. few29. A. BeforeB. WhileC. UnlessD. When30. A. wouldB. willC. canD. may第二节:阅读下面一篇短文,理解大意,然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案使短文连贯完整。Starbucks(星巴克) is the name of a coffee chain. It was founde
13、d in 1971. Starbucks has nearly 21,300 stores worldwide. It is the world's 31 coffee chain. Starbucks uses millions of coffee cups every year so it 32 that Starbucks wastes quite a lot of paper every year.Nowadays, many people begin to take measures(采取措施) to protect the environment. So Starbucks
14、 wants to replace 33 coffee cups. It tries to 34 a kind of more environmentally friendly coffee cups. Starbucks needs such a cup that is 35 to recycle than before. A person 36 can design such a cup will get $ 10 million as a reward (奖励).The coffee cups in Starbucks are made of paper with a layer (层)
15、of plastic. This keeps the coffee 37 for a long time. But it also makes the cup difficult to recycle. About 600 billion of these cups are used each year in the world. And Starbucks uses about 6 billion coffee cups. So Starbucks really needs environmentally friendly cups.Now, Starbucks is thinking ab
16、out 38 solutions to reduce the usage of coffee cups. When we enjoy 39 in Starbucks next time. we should thank it for the good ideas. Not only Starbucks but also the whole world should pay more attention to our living 40 .31. A. hottestB.coolestC. bestD. largest32. A. hearB. soundsC.saysD. means33. A
17、. it isB. itsC. it'sD. it34. A. look upB. look forC. look throughD. look after35. A. harderB. worseC. easierD. slower36. A. whomB. whoC. whichD. /37. A. warmB. sweetC. coolD. spicy38. A. anotherB. otherC. the otherD. others39. A. ourselvesB. itselfC. themselvesD. myself40. A. societyB. neighborh
18、oodC. environmentD. countryIV.阅读理解(共15小题,计20分)第一节:阅读下面一篇短文,判断下列句子是否符合短文内容,符合的用“A”表示,不符合的用B”表示。(共5小题,计5分)AThere was a car accident at 3: 30 yesterday afternoon. Some policemen arrived there. They found some witnesses (目击者) in the street when the accident happened. The policemen asked them some questi
19、ons. Here are their answersWitnessDescription(描述)Mr. GreenI was walking along the street when the car accident happened. The white car hit the black car and the white car ran away quickly. So I called the police.Mrs. JamesWhen the car accident happened, I was drinking coffee by the window of the caf
20、e, so I remembered the car number of the white car.AliceI was calling my parents in the bookshop when the car accident happened. I was too scared to remember anything.GeorgeI was walking my dog along the street at that time. There were lots of people around the broken black car. I called the police
21、at once.41. Mr. Green is sure that the white car hit the black car.42. None of the witnesses was driving when the car accident happened.43. Three witnesses called the police when they saw the car accident.44. All the witnesses' words are helpful to the police.45. It will be difficult for the pol
22、ice to find out the white car without the witnesses' help.第二节:阅读下面三篇短文,从各小题所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。(共10小题,计15分)BWhat will happen to us if we can't surf the Internet for a month? One American family decides to find out the answer by themselves.They have sent an invitation to a US tele
23、vision station, expecting that it will send a film group to record their day-to-day life without technology for a month.When the film group meets the Smiths, they find that Mr. Smith, Mrs. Smith and their two sons are so crazy about technology that they hardly do things together. At mealtime, no one
24、 sits at the dining table for their food.“Everyone just runs into the kitchen,takes some food and then goes back yo the screen.”Mrs. Smith explains. “If we dont make a change,our family will become strangers to each other!”Getting back to the normal life without the Internet is not easy, especially
25、when the Smiths lose themselves in it. They have to make many changes. For example. the two brothers have to go to the school library to borrow books for their scientific projects, and Mr. and Mrs. Smith need to go to the supermarket because they cannot shop online. Little by little, the Smith find
26、that they can spend time talking while having meals. They can even watch TV o play sports together on weekends, They feel very happy to be together.Would they be able to go for long without using the Internet after the challenge? we don't know the answer. But we know that our life can still be c
27、olorful without Internet! 46. Why does Mrs. Smith agree to stop using the Internet at home?A. Because she wants to help her sons to protect their eyesight.B. Because she wants her sons to eat more food at mealtime.C. Because she doesn't want her husband and sons to be too busy.D. Because she thi
28、nks family members should communicate with each other face to face.47. Which kind of life style is better in our everyday life?A. Doing everything without the help of the Internet.B. Asking TV stations for help when we are in trouble.C. Using the Internet at the proper time.D. Doing everything with
29、the help of the Internet.48. According to the passage, the Smiths can without the InternetA. talk with others B. do activities C. have fun D. do all of the aboveCSharks frighten most of us, but Daniel Weaver, a shark scientist, swims with them for a living.Daniel thinks being a shark scientist is a
30、great job. He often travels to faraway places like South.Africa and Fiji to study sharks. A shark scientist sometimes does boring desk work, such as writing reports. Also, a shark scientist doesnt usually get paid a lot.A shark scientist needs to be wise and strong. He should enjoy working outdoors
31、and he has to be coll and patient. He also has to be quite brave! So do you think it's a dangerous job?Sharks have up to 15 rows of sharp teeth. However, sharks hardly attack humans. There are over 350 kinds of sharks in the world and only about 10 kinds of them are dangerous to us. In fact, dog
32、s kill more people every year than sharks! Humans kill over 12 million sharks a year for food and sport!A shark scientist usually studies marine science or zoology at university. If you want to be a shark scientist, it's also good to get some work experience in an aquarium. In Daniel's opini
33、on, he has the best job in the world!49. What should a shark scientist be like EXCEPT ?A. being brave and patient B. being cool and enjoying working outdoorsC. being wise and strong D. being rich and good at doing desk work50. The underlined words “marine science” and “zoology” must be two at univer
34、sity.A. subjects B. books C. sports D. prizes51. From the passage we know that .A. sharks like to attack humansB. dogs are as dangerous as sharks to humansC sharks are not dangerous to humans at all D.humans do more harm to sharks than sharks do to humansDMy favorite book is The Adventures of Tom Sa
35、wyer by Mark Twin. Tom is a lively ad clever young boy, and he finds himself in many exciting adventures. He runs away with his two friends, Huck Finn and Joe, to an island in the middle of the Mississippi River for several days. With Huck,he goes looking for treasure, with Joe he gets lost in a cav
36、e (洞穴), and finally, they find a box of gold.My favorite scene in the book is about Tom Sawyer's funeral(葬礼). Everyone thinks Tom is dead.He decides to go to his own funeral. He hides and watches for a time and then suddenly he appears. Everyone is surprised to see him but theyre also pleased to
37、 see him alive. Tom is the hero of the story, but there are other important characters. Huck is an outsider (外来者) and everyone Is afraid of him. Becky is pretty with fair hair. Joe is Tom's best friend, and Injun Joe is the bad man of the story. The theme of the story is about children. It descr
38、ibes how strangers are seen in small towns of America.Mark Twain wrote the story in 1876, but it's still read and loved by people all over the world today. Twain wrote it in simple everyday English of the southern states of America in the nineteenth century,so it sounds very real. Today it's
39、 thought to be one of the greatest American stories. I really like reading this book.52. With the help of ,Tom find, a box of gold on the island.A. Huck and Joe B. Becky and Joe C. Huck and Injun Joe D. Joe and Becky53. The underlined word"characters"here probably means “ ”. A.男孩 B.角色 C.特性
40、 D.品质54.What do you know about the book named The Adventures of Tom Sawyer?A. The theme of the book is looking for treasure on an island.B. The book has been popular for over two hundred years.C. Its easy for readers to understand the story.D. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is the best American story.
41、55. Where do you think this passage may come from?A. A reading report B. A travel book. C. An advertisement D. A newspaper第卷(共55分)V.完成句子:根据所给的汉语意思,用单词或短语完成下列英文句子(共5小题,计10分)56.数以百计的消防队员冒险扑灭了凉山大火,其中31人殉职.Hundreds of fire fighters to put down the fire in Liangshan Moueatin.Thirty-one of them lost their
42、 lives.57.近几年,很多学生都会在8月外出度假。In recent years,many students go on vacation .58我们应该知道,学习英语也是学习西方文化。We should know that learning English is also learning .59.西安地铁4号线使更多的乘客觉得方便了。The fourth line of Xi'an subway system makes more feel convenient.60.等你长大,你想去国外学习吗?Do you want to when you grow up?V.短文填空(共
43、10小题,计10分)用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空,使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次。每空只填一个单词。)fall, it, friend, she, get, low, diary, read, one, quick“You dont understand me!” I shouted. Then I ran out of the door and 61. on a bus. I didnt now where 62. was going just wanted to get away from home as 63. as I could.I couldn't believe w
44、hat had just happened to me. My mother, the person I believe in, had just read my 64. ! She 65. them and told me not to write down the nonsense(无聊的事) any more! I couldn't stop the tears from 66. down when I thought about this.It was getting dark, I went to my best 67. house. When we were talking
45、, the phone rang.“It's your mother,” she spoke to me in a 68. voice.“Tell her Im not here!” I replied. However my mother heard it. “Please tell her not to leave! I'll be right there!”When my mother arrived. “sorry was the 69. word she said to me. She looked very tired.“Let's go home. OK?
46、” she asked gently, I didn't know what to say. I just ran to 70. and started to cry again.任务型阅读:阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成下列各题(共5小题,计10分)Almost a sixth of China has been under heavy smog (雾霾) these years because China is developing very fast. China is not alone, however. Many countries used to have or are
47、having the same situation. People are always fighting against air pollution because they know it's important to have clean air. Let's have a look at how the following places deal with the problem.The United StatesSince the beginning of the 19th century, America had trouble with environmental
48、 problems, air pollution in particular. Almost 60 percent of Americans lived in areas where air pollution reached unhealthy levels. It made people sick.The US created the Environmental Protection Agency in 1970 and passed the Clean Air Act. Now the air all over the country is much cleaner, especiall
49、y compared to ten years ago.LondonYellow-grey smog visited London quite often in the 1950s and it got the name "London fog". The heaviest, which shocked the world, was in 1952. Because of cold weather and windless conditions polluted air covered the city. People could see something around
50、them only in a few meters and about4,000 people died. In 1956, London passed the Clean Air Act. It largely reduced air pollution.New DelhiNew Delhi is developing fast, too. The air quality in New Delhi is even worse than that of some Chinese cities. The government has to move industry out of the cit
51、y, build a subway and improve public transport. Air pollution is still a big problem in New Delhi.71. Why do people around a the world always fight against air pollution?Because people know the of clean air.72. What did the United States do in 1970?The United created and passed the Clean Air Act.73.
52、What was called “London fog” according to the article? was called “London fog”.74.What happened in London in 1952?The city of London polluted air because of cold weather and windless conditions.75. Which places are still having the problem of air pollution according to the passage? are still having
53、the problem of air pollution.补全对话(共10小题,计10分)(A)根据对话内容,请将方框内符合对活情景的句子抄写在对话空白处,使对话恢复完补全完整其中有两项是多余的。A: Mom, would you like to go to the movies with Dad and me this evening?B: I'm afraid I can't, honey. 76. A: Why are you so busy? It's Friday today.B: Because I am making a plan. 77. A: What
54、 plan? 78. B: Yes I'm making a plan to help more old people in the old people's home.A: Really? You are great! 79. B: We usually read books for them, talk with them and listen to them patiently.A: 80. I can dance for them.B: Of course! Welcome to join us! Helping others is helping ourselves.A: I'm proud of you, mom. What would you like to eat? Dad and I will buy you something to eat when we come back.B: Maybe so
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