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1、七年级上 Unit6 -10重点知识点复习一、复习思路帮助学生利用假期查巩固复习7A U6 10的重要词汇词组及语法, 漏补缺,为下学期的学习打好基础。二、复习要点U61. 疑问词:How long/ how often/How/辨析如何提问、如何回答。2. in the suburbs/ in the city center/ in the countryside3. take the underground/ go by underground4. it ' s adj to d做某事是怎么样的5. 花费时间It takes (sb) time to do sthSb spend
2、time (in) doing sth6. There be 句型7. When 连接的句子,注意主从时态一致8. It。because 句型9. 现在进行时:描述正在发生的事情 be+v+ing提示词:(1) now 现在 at the moment, at the present(2) Look ,listen 开头这时常用现在进行时。如:We are maki ng model pla nes these days .这些天我们在做飞机模型。 (4)描述图片中的人物的动作,也为了表达更生动。此时也常用现在进行时。如:Look at the picture. The children ar
3、e flying kites in the park. 看这幅图,那些孩子正在公园放风 筝。U7:1. We can/ must/must not We must not= don ' t do.we are not allowed U8:1. I like. So do I. I don ' t like.Neither do I.2. Shall we = Let 's3. called 被称作4. exciting interesting 形容物5. too many/ too much6. more/ less/ fewer/ not enough7. pack
4、ets of/ bags of/ bars of/ bottles of/ 加不可数名词8. used to. 过去常常9. not any longer 不再U91. what/ why/ when/ where/ what time/ how/ who/ how much2. be going to3. I likebest= my favorite4. cost/ spe nd/ take5. yuan and jiao6. Firstly/ sec on dly/ n ext/ the n/ after that/ fin allyU10speaking.1. May I speak
5、to This is2. look forward to sth/ doing3. on Saturday Friday4. get someth ing to do5. What a pity!6. need的用法7.1' d rather do语法:一.一般将来时1. 概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事),soon, the day after tom后后天w句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow, n ext day(week, month, year等。、基本结构:分为两种:1、will+ do.2、be going to + do二. 条件状语从句
6、的引导词1. If conj .如果,假如If you ask him, he will help you .如果你请他帮忙,他会帮你的。If you fail in the exam,you will let him down .如果你考试不及格,你会让他失望的。2. un less conj.除非,若不,除非在的时候 (if . not.)You will fail to arrive there in time uni ess you start earlier.如果你不早点动身,你就不能及时赶到那儿。Un less it rai ns, the game will be played.
7、除非下雨,比赛将照常进行。3. so/as long as conj.只要You may borrow my book as long as you keep it clea n.只要你保持书的清洁,你就可以把我的书借去。三. 关于条件句的时态,常见的有以下三种情况:1、条件状语从句的主句是一般将来时,那么从句常常用一般现在时。When I grow up, I ' ll be a nurse and look after patients.我长大后要当一名护士,照顾病人。2、如果主句是祈使句,那么从句通常要用一般现在时。If you want to have a chat ,call
8、 me up.如果你想聊天,打我电话。、人称代词及物主代词 代词(人称代词&物主代词&不定代词)重点难点 含义:我们可以用代词来代替先前所提及的名词或名词短语。John asked Sally forher telephone number, so she givet to him.(一)人称代词:人称代词是指人或事物的代词,有性、数、格的区别数 格单数复数人称主格宾 格主格宾 格第一人称wemeweus第二人称youyouyouyou第三人称hehimtheythemsheher(1) 主格在句中作 主语。例如:She is my English teacher.(2) 宾格
9、在句中作 宾语。例如:They don ' t want me to go there alone.Don' t worry. I can look after her.以下几点需要注意:1. It作为人称代词时,可以表示天气、距离、时间、环境等。例如:It is about 10 kilometres from here.离这儿大约有 10 公里。2. It还可用作形式主语来代替由不定式,以避免句子头重脚轻。例如:It is not easy to lear n En glish well.3. 人称代词she可以用指代祖国、大地、月亮。例如:II be stron ger
10、and stron ger.We love our coun try, we hope she谁的”物主(二)物主代词:是用来表示物体的归属的。物主代词的含义:代词包括形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词(注:形容词性物主代词须放在名词前面使用,形容词性物主代词须单独使用.)例如:This isn' t your gift .It is her gift.This isn' t your s .It is hers.、词义类型、我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他/她/它们的形容词性物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mi neyourshis
11、hersitsoursyourstheirs(注:除了 mine之外,名词性物主代词直接在形容词性物主代词后加s.)思考:its与it '的区别?(三)不定代词someanynoeverysometh ingany thi ngno thi ngeveryth ingsome oneanyoneno oneevery onesomebodyanybodynobodyeverybody复合不定代词:在肯定句中用 somebody(二some on e)/ someth ing在否定句及疑问句中用 anybody (= anyone) / anything;形容词或else修饰不定代词时,
12、形容词或 else应放在不定代词后面。例:something new.疑问句中,当说话人期待对方作出肯定回答时,常用som &系列的不定代词例: Would you like something to eat?三、课堂练习:Choose the best an swer()1. There is going a party this coming Sun day.A. have B. to have C. be D. to be()2. I am looking forward to a birthday part.A. have B. havi ngC. had D. has()3.
13、 Do you like to swim with us? The un derl ined part means A. swimmi ngB. go swimmi ng C. swim D. have a swim()4. My sister does betterher work tha n before.A. onB. forC. inD. of()5. We need to500 yuan for the flat a month.A . cost B. take C. spendD. pay()6. Dogs helped people animals for food.A . hu
14、n ti ng B. hu ntedC. hu nt D. hu nts()7. You needn' t the cat so often.A . to watch B. watchi ng C. watched D. watch()8. My project is about hamburgers.A . makeB. madeC. to makeD. mak ing()9.nice flowers they are!A . What B. What ' s C. How D. Whose()10. Little Tony ishon est boy. He n ever
15、tells liesA.aB. anC. the D./()11. There werepeople coming to visit Yu Garden this Spring Festival.A.thousandsB. thousandC. thousa nds ofD. thousa nd of()12. My aunt asked me tothe orange juice to the customers.A . spri nkle B. eat C. sell D. drink()13. Ben, it ' s getting cold. Why take a jacket
16、 with you?A . not to B. not C. don ' t D. won ' t()14. Would you turn dow n the radio a bit? Wea pla n for the coming term.A . have made B. made C. make D. are maki ng()15. We“ Happy Birthday ” to Ben at his birthday party.A . toldB. spoke C. talked D. said()16.- I ' m afraid I can '
17、 t come to your partyA . That ' s a good idea. B. That ' s right.C. That ' s all right. D. What a pity!()17. We prefer the beautiful house a big garden.A . for B. of C. on D. with()18. It me about fifty minutes to travel from my home to my school by bike.A . pays B. costs C.spendsD. take
18、s()19. My mother boughtto my sister and me.A . two box of ice cream B. two bottle of lem on adeC. two packets of crisp D. two packets of chips()20. The government cares about children ' sproblem.A. health B. healthy C. healthier D. un healthy()21. do you prefer, tea or coffee?A. WhatB. Who C. Wh
19、en D. Which()22.- Let ' s make a birthday cake by ourselves.A. That ' s right. B. All right.C. That ' ll be fun. D. That ' s all right.二、Rewrite the sentences as required.23. The concert ticket cost you 200 yuan, ?(补全反意疑问句)24. Jim will come back in two days.(划线提问)will Jim come back?2
20、5. Tim is so short that he can' t reach the book on保h持句意不变 )Tim isn ' tto reach the book on the shelf.26. The rice dumplings with meat taste very delicious.(改为感叹句 ) the rice dumplings with meat taste!27. This kind of food tastes very nice.(划线提问) this kind of food taste?三、Fill in the blanks w
21、ith the given words in their proper forms28. Let ' s finish our homework (one).29. I ' d like to take some (photo) at Mike ' s birthday party.30. Joh n owns a (Japa n) restaura nt at Shan ghai.31. The mother was (happy) to see so much rubbish on the floor when she came back.32. There will be an (n ati on) film festival in Shan ghai next mon
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