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1、语法填空技巧训练一通常是3个虚词 (不给词):填冠词a/an/the、介词(in/on/for/to等)、 it 连词(and,but,so,because,while,when,until,however等) 7个实词(给词):名词:考察单复数、名词所有格(加s或)代词:人称代词、物主代词、反身代词形容词、副词:形容词变副词,原形、比较级、最高级动词:在主语后(谓语部分):语态(主动、被动)、时态(一般现在、过去、将来、现在完成、过去进行、含情态动词) 在句子开头或其他部分:to do、do、doing 二.看上下文判断的技巧(熟记固定搭配与句型是答题的关键所在):(1)when we ta
2、lk about the number of _(day) in a year (2) _ when we talk about day and night ,we are using (3) since the earth looks like _ ball (4)_(usual) one half of the earth is having day, and the other half is having night. (5) the sun _(rise) at 6 in the morning and sets at 6 in the evening. (6) do you thi
3、nk it is _(interest)?语法填空常见变化词1. ill(n.) 2.friend(adj.) 2. difficult(n.).peace(adj.) 5.courage(v.) 6.organize(n.)7. communicate(n.) 8.mean(n.) 9.appear(n.).impress(n.) 11.describe(n.) 12.fisherman(v.) 8. 13.health(adj.) 14.luck(adj.) 15. attract(adj.) 16.love(adj.) 17.warn(n.) .think(v.n.) 19.act(n.
4、) 20.separate(adv.)21. please(adj.) 22.weigh(n.) 22. 23.behave(n.)2.danger(adj.) 25.centre(adj.) 26.apology(v.).strange(n.) 28.lie(现在分词) (说谎的过去式).feed(过去式) 30.noise(adj.) 31.wonder (adj.).aware(反义词) 33.terrible(adv.) 34.loud(adv.) 35.relax(adj.) 36.wide(adv.) 37.recent(adv.)38.certain(adv.)(1)in
5、0;the united states, there were 222 people 1 (report) to be billionaires(亿万富翁) in 2003. the 2 (rich) of these is bill gates, worth at least $ 41 billion, who made his&
6、#160;money 3 starting the company microsoft. mr. gates was only 21 years old 4 he first helped to set up the company in 1976. he was a billionaire 5 the time he was 31.&
7、#160; 6 , there are still some other people who have made lots of money at even 7 (young) ages. other young people who have struck it rich include jackie
8、60; coogan and shirley temple. 8 of these child actors made over a million dollars 9 (act) in movies before they were 14. but 10 youngest billionaire is albert
9、;von thurn und taxis of germany, who, in 2001, inherited (继承) a billion dollars when he turned 18!(2) 1 a child, i was really afraid of the dark and of getting lost. these fears were very real and caused me some 2
10、(comfortable) moments. maybe it was the strange way things looked and 3 (sound) in my own room at night that scared 4 so much. out of the corner of my eye, i saw the curtains(窗帘) seem to move when there was no wind. a very low sound in the floor would seem a hundred times 5 (loud)than in the day. my
11、 imagination (想象) would run wild,and my heart would beat fast. another of my childhood fears was 6 i would get lost, especially on the way home 7 school. every morning i got on the school bus right near my home. that was no problem. after school, though, when all the buses were lined up along the st
12、reet, i was afraid that i would get in the wrong one and 8 (take) to some other strange places. on school or family trips to a park or a museum, i wouldn't let the leaders out of my sight. perhaps one of the 9 (good) fears of all i had as a child was that of not being liked or accepted by others
13、. being popular was so important to me then, and the fear of not being liked was 10 serious one.(3)sixteen years ago a boy 1 (give) me an important gift. it was a smile. it was the early autumn of my
14、;first year at a middle school, and my old school was far away. as a result, no one knew 2 i was. i was very lonely, and afraid 3 (speak) to anyone. ev
15、ery time i heard the other students talking and laughing, i felt my heart break. i couldnt talk with anyone about my problems. then one day, when my classmates
16、were talking 4 (happy) with their friends, i 5 (sit) at my desk unhappily as usual. at that moment, a boy entered the classroom. i didnt know who he was. he&
17、#160; passed by me and then turned back. he looked at me, with a smile. suddenly, i felt the touch of something bright and friendly. it made me feel happy
18、;and warm. that smile changed my life. i started to talk with other students and made friends. day by day, i became 6 (close) to everyone in my class. the
19、60;boy 7 the lucky smile has become my best friend now. one day i asked him 8 he had smiled, but he couldnt remember doing so! it doesnt matter because all t
20、he dark days have gone. i believe that the world is what you think it is. if you think 9 is lonely, you might always be alone. 10 smile at the wo
21、rld and it will smile back.(4)almost every day, we discuss the topic of health, especially for kids. but what is health? “health” means eating well, getting enough exercise, 1 having a healthy weight. lets read the following rules. they can help you stay healthy. (1). eat a
22、variety of food, especially fruit and vegetables. we all know that eating fruit and vegetables can help us stay healthy, 2 many of us only eat our favorite food. remember 3 we can only get the nutrition (营养) we need 4 eating different kinds of food, especially fruit and vegetables. (2). drink water
23、and milk most often. everyone knows that water is important. besides that, kids need plenty of calcium ( 钙) to grow strong bones, and milk is rich 5 it. every day, you should drink at least three cups of milk, 6 you are 9 years old or older. you should also try to have 7 sugary drinks, like soda and
24、 coca. they include a lot of sugar. sugar only includes calories (热量), not important nutrition. (3). listen to your body. when you are eating, notice 8 your body feels. when your stomach feels comfortably full, stop eating. eating too much 9 (make) you feel uncomfortable. if you do it too often, it
25、can make you 10 (health) and fat. (八)mr and mrs green were very worried about their son,leo. it _1_(seem) that he couldnt speak, though he was very good in every other way. mr and mrs green tried everything to get him to speak_2_they didnt succeed.when leo was six years old, the best doctors in the
26、town checked him_3_(careful), but could find nothing wrong. and he seemed to be smart. it was just that he never spoke.“there might be something wrong with_4_mind, and he doesnt know hes able to speak,” one doctor said.“but he can read and write,”said mr green. “weve _5_(write) him notes, telling hi
27、m that he can speak.”“its certainly very strange ,” another doctor said.”perhaps hell be able to speak one day.”_6_(year) passed ,leo went to university. but he did not speak a word.then one day, leo was having a meal_7_his parents. without any warning, he looked up from his meal and said, “pass me
28、_8_ salt , please.”mr and mrs green were _9_(excite). “you spoke ! you spoke !” they cried , “why have you waited so long to speak?”“i didnt have anything_10_(say),” he said . “until now everything was perfect. but you forgot to put salt in these potatoes.” (九)a long time ago, a little boy always pl
29、ayed with a big apple tree. time went by the boy had grown up and he no _1_ (long) played around the tree.one day, the boy came back to the tree and looked sad. “come and play with me,” the tree asked the boy. “i am no longer a kid,” the boy answered. “i want toys. i need money to buy them.” “sorry,
30、 but i dont have money. but you can pick all my apples and _2_ them. so, you will have money.” the boy picked all the apples on the tree and left. he didnt come back _3_ he picked the apples.one day, the boy returned and the tree was so excited. “come and play with me,” the tree said. “i have to wor
31、k for my family. we need a _4_. can you help me?” “sorry, but i dont have a house. but you can cut off my branches to build your house.” so the boy cut all the branches of the tree and left _5_ (happy). the tree was glad to see _6_ (he) happy but the boy didnt appear since then.one hot summer day, t
32、he boy returned. “i am sad and _7_ (get) old. i want to go sailing to relax myself.” “use my trunk _8_ (build) the boat. you can sail and be happy.” so the boy cut the tree trunk to make a boat. he went sailing and didnt return for a long time.the tree gave all that he had, but he never wanted to as
33、k for _9_ (something) in return. this is a story of everyone. the tree is _10_our parents who will always be there and give everything they could to make us happy. (十)once upon a time, there was a girl named alice. when she was nine years old, her mother died of 1 (ill). later, her father got 2 (mar
34、ry) again to a pretty woman called linda. at first, linda was 3 (friend) to alice. two years 4 , lindas daughter, alices stepsister helen was born. alices life changed a lot. linda didnt allow alice 5 (go)to school. alice had to spend the whole day 6 (look) after helen. from morning to evening, alic
35、e had to stay 7 helen. when helen was hungry, she had to get food for her. when helen was 8 , she had to get her some water. when helen felt 9 (sleep), she needed to make the bed for her. 10 alice didnt have enough food to eat, enough water to drink or a good place to live. when helen grew up, linda
36、 thought she didnt need alices help any more. so she asked a witch (女巫)to turn alice into a stone. (十一)hey, my good friends! have (1) tried the pizza made in naples? its said its the best pizza in the world. why? because it (2)(taste) great and it is fun to eat. pizza makers mix flour, yeast (发酵粉),
37、salt and water for the crust (油酥皮). then they (3)(change) it into a pie. they put some tomato jam (4)cheese on the crust. they may need some vegetables and meat. then they put(5)into a hot oven (烤炉). ten minutes later, the pizza is ok. hmm, it (6)(smell) very delicious. you cant help (7)(eat) it. many americans do not make their pizza by (8)(they). they go to
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