牛津英语7B基础知识练习

1、牛津英语7b基础知识练习第一部分选择题(60分)一、单项选择(15分) ()1. the word "nut" has "n” and "u” in it.a. a , a b. an, anc. a, an d. an, a()2. this kind of t-shirt looksand sellsin the shop.a nice, good b well, well c nice, well d good, nice()3. 一is thisdictionary?no , it isn't. it is.a. his, his, he

2、r b. he's, his, hers c. his, his, hers d. his, he's, hers()4. big river it is !一yes. i am afraid i can't swimit.a. what; through b. how; past c. what a; across d. how a; over ()5. is therein today's paper?a. anything new elseb. something new elsec. anything else newd. something else

3、new()6.1 rushed into the kitchen andthe fire with water.a. put on b. put into c. put up d. put out()7. i neverhim after he went to the usa.maybe you should write to him first.a. hear about b. hear ofc. hear fromd. hear out()8. tom's mother was ill _ hospital so he washospital to look after her.a

4、. in； inb. in the； onc. in the； ind. in； in the()9. 一if you are free this evening, how about having dinner together?a. that's all right b. all right c. you are welcome d. not at all ()10. the little girl painted one side of the paper green butside black.a. the otherb. the others c. another d. ot

5、her()1 l the bootsme well and i want to find a pair of trousers tothem.a. fit; fit b. match; match c. fit; match d. match; fit()12. 一 whose book is it?一 i asked many people, butknew.a. nobodyb. somebody c. everybody d. anybody()13. 一 shall we go for a picnic in the forest park tomorrow?yes, it rains

6、 heavily.a. ifb. unless c. untild. when()14.excuse me. could you tell me?一 it w川 leave at 4:00 p.m.a. how will you go to beijingb. how you will go to beijingc. when will the bus leave for beijingd. when the bus will leave for beijing()15. 一 what do you think of the report mr. green gave us last week

7、?一 i think it's, but someone thinks it's much too.a. enough wonderful; boringb. wonderful enough; boredc. wonderful enough; boringd. enough wonderful; bored二、完形填空(15分)a first-grade student whose best friend is fighting cancer thought that hours of playing and telling jokes was not enough - h

8、e wanted to show how he understood the 16 time he was going through.seven-year-old vincent butterfield 17 to cut off his hair in support of his best friend zac gossage who lost his hair through chemotherapy( 化 疗 ).zac gossage is receiving treatment but 18 goes to union central elementary school in m

9、issouri every day, 19 that's where he gets to play on the swings with vincent. vincent found out that zac might 20 his hair because of the chemotherapy treatment. so one day, he showed up in the first grade class wearing a 21 . he said to his teacher mrs. koester, mi have a surprise for zac.&quo

10、t; and he pulled off his cap and other 22 saw that he already had all his hair 23 off ni did it just to make zac feel he's not the only one without any 24 j1 said vincent. vincent has also been raising money for his best friend after learning how 25 his chemotherapy treatments are. he asked his

11、mother to make 26 than 20 scarves and gloves. he and his mother 27 them at the price of 10 dollars each, raising over $200 for zac. the encouragement from vincent seems to be working. though zac is receiving treatments, he has 28 missed any days of school. he knows that vincent is out on the playgro

12、und, waiting for him at break.when asked 29 friendship was, vincent looked at his friend zac, thought fora(an)30and replied,nifsabeautifulthing."clearly,wisdomdoesn'talwayscomewithage.()16. a. hardb. excitingc. unpleasantd. pleasant()17. a. decidedb.refusedc. agreedd. disliked()18. a. everb

13、. neverc. justd. still()19. a. thoughb. butc. becaused. so()20. a. raiseb. addc. losed. fall()21. a. maskb.scarfc. gloved. cap()22. a. teachersb. kidsc. parentsd. patients()23. a. pulledb.sentc. cutd. put()24. a. friendsb. moneyc. clothesd. hair()25. a. expensiveb. successfulc. importantd. meaningfu

14、l()26. a. fewerb. morec. worsed. better()27. a. madeb. donatedc.soldd. collected()28. a. alreadyb. alwaysc. nearlyd. hardly()29. a. howb. whatc. whered. which()30. a. momentb. hourc. morningd. day三、阅读理解(30分)(a)tuesday, 1 st septemberi had mixed feelings today, nervous, worried, happy, excited my hea

15、rt went down when miss chan, our head teacher, said that matthew and beth, two students from england, would spend three months with us! i was worried that i had to speak english so much! but at the end of the school day, i was happier than i thought: the morning with them today was more enjoyable th

16、an i expected.today is the most unforgettable first day i have had! matthew is fantastic ! his english is clearer and easier to listen to than i thought. the other english student, beth, is the most helpful girl i've ever met. there were lots of things to do on the first day. beth offered to hel

17、p miss chan put up all the notices. of course, some of the credit (功劳)should also go to me because i translated some of the notices for her. miss chan praised us! we finished all the preparations 10 minutes earlier than expected, then beth and i talked for a while, matthew sang several english songs

18、 and did some stand-叩 comedy (单人喜剧表演)at the party. we all praised him. when the bell rang to end the first school day, none of us wanted to leave.when i went back home, i had a little headache. i have probably spoken more english today than the whole of last year.、it was really a happy day! i hope o

19、ur friendship can continue, even after they gone back to england!()31. the writer feltwhen he heard the news from miss chan.a. excited b. angry c. fantastic d. worried()32. beth helped miss chan with the.a. comedyb. speechesc. noticesd. translation( )33.4matthewat the party.a. had a talkb. rang the

20、bellc. sang several songs d. made a preparation()35. matthew and bethon the first day.a. spoke much chinese b. got lots of praisec. had a little headache d. forgot to leave the school()36. from the passage, we know that the writera. caught a bad cold that dayb. went back home with bethc. expects to

21、travel to englandd. likes the two english students(b)even in early time, people could realize the important of dreams and knew that dreams gave meaning to life. every great achievement has been the result of years of dreaming. if a person has a dream and holds fast to it, he or she will find a way t

22、o bring it into reality (现实).children do not have much experience or knowledge. however, they are natural dreamers. we should not laugh at them for being naive. many great men were dreamers when they were children. one such dreamer was thomas edison. he used to be ostracized (排斥)when he was in prima

23、ry school, but his achievements were grea ter than everyone else's in his time.teenagers and young people should also be encouraged to dream. the world is full of successful teenagers and young people. they dreamt big and their dreams changed their lives and even the world- steve jobs and bill g

24、ates are the good examples. they have developed technology and brought great progress to human besides making money for themselves.older people should believe that it is never too late to dream and that human mind is never too old to make dreams turn into reality. colonel saunders realized his dream

25、s at the age of 67 and set up the biggest fried chicken company (kfc) in the world.to dream is a wonderful ability which can lead to wonderful results. olympic records were broken by players who were brave enough to dream. no one is too young or too old to dream and to make dreams come true.()37. pe

26、ople whocould probably realize their dreams.a. find a way to dream b. dream and hold fast to themc. get the meaning of life d. have very good school results()38. young people should be encouraged to dream because.a. their dreams are naturalb. they are greater than everyone elsec. they have much know

27、ledged. their dreams might change the world()39- what does the example of colonel saunders show us?a. setting up a big company is a wonderful ability.b. developing technology can bring great progress.c. even older people can make their dreams come true.d. people should be brave enough to dream when

28、they are young.（）40. the underlined word "naive" in the passage means "” in chinese.a.逆反的 b.幼稚的 c.调皮的 d.冲动的第二部分非选择题（60分）四、词汇（10分）1. one of the secrets of our success is to believe in（我们）.2. the blue scarf（花费）her 200 yuan.3. leather feels soft and（光滑的）4. we always have a party to（庆祝）th

29、e chinese new year.5. paper making is one of the greatest（发明）in world history.6. what a （noise） place it is! i feel like leaving right now.7.1 often see the girl（dance） by the river.8. tom's father is teaching him how（fix） his bike.9.1 enjoy reading and look forward to （learn） more.10 are you in

30、terested in（raise） dogs?.五、任务型阅读（10分）it is said that the eyes are the windows of our soul.beautiful and bright eyes not only show a good health but also make you look very attractive.however,to have healthy eyes you have to look after them properly.your eyes need everyday attention.pay more attentio

31、n to your diet.first,eat food that is good for your eyes,such as fish,eggs,and milk.besides,a regular amount of vitamins a and b2 should also be taken.a regular and sound sleep is necessary.lt relaxes the eye muscles and gives them the rest re quired.sleep helps the body to repair its tired tissues

32、（组织）.usually,you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day.loss of sleep can give you dark circles under your eyes.you must exercise your eyes every day.blink（ 眨眼）yours eyes at regular periods,which makes the eyeballs watery,and gives them a good wash.we use our eyes in many unnoticeabl

33、e and wrong ways.fox examplejf a small thing goes into our eye we start rubbing（揉）it, which is wrong.rubbing can cause damage to your eyes.don't read or write in poor or bright sunlight.always use sunglasses as sunlight can cause eye tiredness.light should not shine directly in your eyes.too muc

34、h reading, writing, watching television or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness.remember to always take care of god's most beautiful gift to you.your life will be very colorless without your eyes.1tokeep your eyes healtliy2 eating food that is good to your eyes,3as fresh fruits,

35、vegetables andfood high in protein.otaking a proper amount of vitamins a and b2 regularly.sleephaving a. regular and sounci sleep is4 reduce loss of 5eye 6having your eyes exercised every day. blinking your eyes a.t regtila.r periods.eye visingics7 to rnt> yovir eye when some-thing goes in-reaxl

36、or write in soft sunlight.4* light should never shine in your eyes in sis way take aafter reading, writing,watching tv or working on the <ornputer.eyeio matters a lot.1. ..10.六、阅读表达（10分）（不超过8个单词）if you lose 12 times in a row （连续土也），will you just give up? dale carnegie, a pioneer in

37、pub- lic speaking and self-development, kept trying. and he became famous by showing people how to be successful.carnegie was bom into a poor family in the united states. the boy didn't see a train until he was 12 years old. in his teens, he had to get up at 3 am every day to milk the cows for h

38、is family.when carnegie first entered college, he felt upset because of his ragged （破旧的）clothes and ordinary（平凡的）looks. his mother encouraged him, “why not try to be better in other things instead of just dress and good looks?"carnegie tried to be more active in college. he joined the debate （辩

39、论）team. but one after another, he lost 12 competitions. the young man was very disappointed with himself. he said later that he thought of killing himself after failing so many times. but soon carnegie was seen practicing public speaking on the riverside. his hard work paid off at last. in 1906, car

40、negie won a famous speech contest and became well-known. "believe that you will succeed, and you will," he said.in order to share his success, carnegie opened schools and wrote books. his best-sellers（畅辛肖书） include how to win friends and influence people and how to stop worrying and start

41、living. more than 50 million copies of his books have been translated in 38 languages. they are still helping people on the road to success.1. what did carnegie do every morning after he got up in his teens?2. why did carnegie feel upset when he first entered college?3. what did carnegie do to be mo

42、re active in college?4. how did carnegie share his success?5. what should we do if we fail so many times?七be a potato, but be the besta young college student thought that he chose the wrong major （专业）at a common college, so he drank every day and didn't study at all. he b 1 more and more discour

43、aged.but he was never a 2 from professor yang's biology （生物）class. he liked the course. besides, yang's class was so i 3 that he always listened carefully, never caring about w 4 the other students were paying attention or not in class.once he put a note in the homework he handed in, saying:

44、 "professor, it is said that today's college students are c 5 than potatoes. do you agree?"that day professor yang sent for him after class. when he came, he f 6 the professor at a table with food on it. they drank happily over their meal.when they became half drunk, the professor took

45、 out a small potato that was sprouting （发芽 的）. "do you know how much this c 7 ?" he asked the young man. "it's soft but poisonous. n 8 will take it even if it's free. " he then threw the potato away.the professor then showed him another potato. it was half the s 9 of a fo

46、otball and perfectly round. "this potato is organic （有机白勺）.it is not only large and fresh but also free of pollution. people are in need of such k 10 of potatoes and they're quite expensive.the young man was impressed by what he'd heard. "be such a potato,” said the professor.l. b2. a 3. i4.w 5. c6. f 7.c 8. n 9. s 10. k八、书面表达（共1题，计20分）为了使同学们在校园内能更加健康快乐地成长，学校决定向同学们征求建议