定语从句只用that的几种情况（课堂PPT）

1、.1 2 宾语宾语:记住两个结构：记住两个结构：动宾结构和介宾结构动宾结构和介宾结构，也，也就是说动词和介词后面的是宾语就是说动词和介词后面的是宾语3 表语：记住一个结构表语：记住一个结构-主系表主系表（系动词后面的是（系动词后面的是表语表语）系动词系动词 be动词：动词：am/is/are/was/were感官系动词：感官系动词：look/smell/taste/sound/feel+adj表象系动词表象系动词（看起来像）（看起来像）seem/as seem/as if/ lookif/ look变化系动词：变化系动词：become/turn/grow/get/go/ 持续系动词：持续系动词

2、：keep/stay(保持）保持）.2 关系词关系词关系代词关系代词关系副词关系副词人人 that who whom物物 that which时间状语：时间状语：when地点状语：地点状语：where原因状语：原因状语：why=for which(先行词一般为先行词一般为the reasonwhose whose主宾主宾主宾（万能户主宾（万能户宾宾定语定语主宾主宾主宾主宾定语定语 that在后面定在后面定语从句中做宾语从句中做宾语时可以省略语时可以省略先行词在后面定语从句中先行词在后面定语从句中做什么成分做什么成分.3定语从句中只用定语从句中只用that的几种情的几种情况况.4All that

3、 can be done has been done. 1当先行词为当先行词为all/ everything/ everyone/nothing/something/someonenone/ anything/anyone/little/much等不定代词等不定代词或或先行词被这些词语修饰时先行词被这些词语修饰时.5This is the most beautiful park that I have visited 2 当先行词是当先行词是序数词、形容词最高级序数词、形容词最高级或先行或先行词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时词被序数词或形容词最高级修饰时.6Chatting was the on

4、ly thing that interested her most 当先行词被当先行词被the only，the very，the last 修修饰时，可以翻译为饰时，可以翻译为“唯一唯一”.7She took photographs of the things and people that she was interested in 当先行词既有人，又有物时当先行词既有人，又有物时.8Shanghai is no longer the city that it used to be 当先行词在定语从句中做表语时当先行词在定语从句中做表语时.9Who is the person that i

5、s standing at the gate? 当主语是以当主语是以who或或which开头的疑问句时，开头的疑问句时，为避免重复而用为避免重复而用that.10 一形序一形序 二代物二代物 三唯一三唯一 四人物四人物 五表语五表语 六避免无重复六避免无重复.11世纪金榜世纪金榜56页即学活用页即学活用.121 先行词为先行词为all the information，填填that.132 先行词为先行词为all，填，填that.143 先行词为先行词为the most expensive watch，填，填that.154 先行词为先行词为the writer and his novel，填，

6、填that.16课时检测：课时检测：1 单句语法填空单句语法填空.17 7that/which/不填不填 8 that/which 9 that/which/不填不填 10 whose.18世纪金榜世纪金榜78页用动词适当形式页用动词适当形式填空填空.19 1 that/which 2 which/that 3 that 4 that 5 whose 6 which.20改错改错 1 They rushed over to help the man his car had broken down. 2 The noodles what I cooked were delicious. 3 The village where