八年级英语下单元测试(新目标)

1、第一单元测试题班别_姓名_总分_一、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前的括号内。( ) 1. Do you know where John went, Sonis? He _ went skating with his friend. A. may beB. probablyC. can D. may( ) 2. I can't believe _ little girls can write _ many books. A. so; soB. such; suchC. so; suchD. such; so( ) 3. Where is

2、 your uncle? He went to Beijing last week. He will come back _ a week. A. afterB. in C. behind D. later( ) 4. Children can study _ home _ computers. A. at; onB. in; onC. at; to D. on; with( ) 5. Everyone wants to _ to the moon for vacations. A. walk B. takeC. fly D. run( ) 6. Will people live to be

3、200 years old? _ A. No, they aren't. B. No, they won't. C. No, they don't.D. No, they can't.( ) 7. The water in the river is very dirty. _ people go to swim in it. A. A littleB. A few C. LittleD. Few( ) 8. Nothing in the world is _ if you decide to do it. A. possibleB. importantC. im

4、possible D. funny( ) 9. Toby often talks_ but does_ . So everybody says he is a good boy. A. more; lessB. much; little C. less; more D. few; many( ) 10. I think people here are friendly. Do you agree _ me? A. withB. to C. onD. from( ) 11. In the future people can read books only _ computers, not_ pa

5、per. A. on ; in B. on ; on C. in ; on D. in ; in( ) 12. Are you sure people can live _ more than 150 years old? A. to last B. to reach C. to be D. to become( ) 13. I hope we will have _ people and _ pollution. A. fewer ; less B. fewer ; fewer C. less ; less D. less ; fewer( ) 14. In two years Susan

6、and her brother _ teachers. A. will be B. will have C. were D. had( ) 15. I didnt write anything on the blackboard. I think Linda _ it. A. wrote B. liked C. does D. writes二、单词拼写（每小题2分，共20分）根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示填入正确的单词。1. The _（鹦鹉）is a lovely pet and it can speak.2. It's a very important party. Plea

7、se don't dress too _（随意地）.2 / 573. Nie Haisheng and Fei Junlong are famous _（宇航员）in the world.4. Please give me a piece of _（纸）.5. That's a dangerous _（蛇）.6. My mother says I am old enough to d_ myself.7. She had l_ money to spend this week, because she lost her job two days ago.8. Robots he

8、lp people do the most _ (使人不愉快的) jobs.9. I think Ill be a_ to fly to the moon one day.10. He went to Shanghai last year and f_ in love with it.三、词形变换（每小题2分，共20分）用所给的词的正确形式填空。1. My brother wants to be a _when he grows up. (science)2. There are many tall _ in Qingdao City. (build)3. Don't worry. I

9、 can finish the work by _ . (I).4. I think this is an interesting _. (predict)5. We can see some _ around our school. (factory)6. Computers, space rockets seemed _ a hundred years ago. ( possible)7. There are _ girls than boys in my class. (few)8. She was surprised by all the _on the beach. (pollute

10、)9. Tom _ a letter last night. (write)10. Im still hungry. Can I have some _ food? (much)四、口语交际（每空1分，共5分）根据对话内容与上下文，从方框中选择适当的句子，并把其序号填入横线上。A: Hi, James! B: Hi, Mr Black! What's that behind you?A: _(1) B: A robot? What can it do for you?A: It can help me remember a lot of important things.B: Real

11、ly? It sounds very interesting._(2) A: My wife did.B: _(3) A: She is a scientist.B: Why did she make it for you?A: _(4) B: May I ask the robot some questions?A: Sorry. I think it knows too much about me. I don't like it.B: I can not understand. If I have one like this, how happy I will be!A: You

12、 will have one very soon. It's time for class._(5) B: Me, too. Bye!A: See you.A. What does she do? B. Its a cock.C. I have to go now.D. Because I always forget things.E. Who made it for you?F. Where do you make it?G. It's a robot.五、完形填空。（每小题2分，共20分）阅读下面短文，从各题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案。 Sam and Joe were

13、1 astronauts and they knew each other very well. There was once a very hard trip. All astronauts knew that they would possibly die during the trip because there was only a small 2 of coming back. All the astronauts did not want to go on this trip except Sam and Joe. They thought 3 would be exciting

14、to have a dangerous trip. 4 they would have some difficulties, they were not afraid of them. "We're the 5 men for the job," they said to the boss. "There 6 problems, but we can find the answers." "You're the last people I can trust," said the boss. "Because

15、 all the other astronauts don't want to go." When they were in space, Joe had to go outside 7 some repairs. After the repairs were done, Joe tried to get back inside the spaceship. But the door was locked. He knocked but there was no answer. He knocked again, 8 this time, and again no answe

16、r came. Then he hit the door as 9 as he could, and finally someone asked, "Who's there?" "It's me! 10 could it be?" shouted Joe angrily. Sam opened the door and let him in. They came back all right, but Joe would never ask to go on a trip with Sam again!( ) 1. A. all B. e

17、very C. bothD. either( ) 2. A. timeB. chanceC. wishD. work( ) 3. A. itB. that C. thisD. these( ) 4. A. UntilB. Although C. ThenD. But( ) 5. A. worstB. best C. goodD. bad( ) 6. A. MaybeB. may be C. can beD. can't be( ) 7. A. makingB. make C. to makeD. made( ) 8. A. biggerB. lower C. smallerD. lou

18、der( ) 9. A. hardB. hardly C. heavyD. strong( ) 10. A. Where elseB. Who else C. When elseD. Which else六、阅读理解(一)（每小题2分，共20分）( A ) Life in the future will be different from life today. But what will the change be? The population is growing fast. There will be many people in the world and most of them

19、will live longer than people live now. Computers will be much smaller and more useful and there will be at least one in every home. And computer studies will be one of the important subjects in school then. People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have more free time for sports, w

20、atching TV and travel. Traveling will be much cheaper and easier. And many more people will go to other countries for holidays. There will be changes in our food, too. More land will be used for building new towns and houses for all the people. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so mea

21、t will be more expensive. Maybe no one will eat it every day. Instead they will eat more fruits and vegetables. Maybe people will be healthier. Work in the future will be different, too. Dangerous and hard work will be done by robots. Because of this, many people will not have enough work to do. Thi

22、s will be a problem.根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。( ) 1. In the future there will be _ .A. much more fruitsB. more peopleC. less vegetablesD. less people( ) 2. Every family will have at least one _ .A. robotB. cowC. TV set D. computer( ) 3. In the future people don't have to_ . A. work long hoursB. work fastC.

23、walk on footD. eat meat( ) 4. People may not eat _ as much as they do today. A. fruitB. fishC. meatD. rice( ) 5. One big problem in the future is that _ . A. many people don't have to workB. many people will not be able to find work C. People have to work fastD. All the work will be done by robo

24、ts ( B ) You can always find the advice column in the school newspaper. No one knows who writes the advice. The students think their teachers do, but maybe just a clever student does. The students enjoy giving problems to the advice column. Here are some of them and their answers. Q: I'm always

25、late for school. I try not to be, but I can't. Please advise me what to do. Tommy A: You are late for school probably because you go to bed too late. I advise you to go to bed earlier, buy a clock to wake you up. Clever monkey Q: I lived with my grandparents for many years. Three years ago I beg

26、an to live with my parents for a better education. They love me; I can see this in their eyes. But I don't know how to show my love to them, what can I do to let them know I also love them? SaraA: If you want to show your love to your parents, that's great. Make sure you remember their birth

27、days and buy them cards and gifts. Try to enjoy your life. Your parents want you to be happy. If you are happy, they will be happy, too. Clever Monkey Q: I'm one of the best students in my class. But I always make some mistakes that I should not make. And now, I'm afraid to see my teachers.

28、I just don't know how to face them. Can you tell me what should I do? MollyA: The first thing you need to do is to relax. Worrying about your studies is not going to help you. If you have any difficulties, tell your teachers. No teacher is going to get angry with a student who wants to improve h

29、imself. Clever Monkey根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。( ) 6. The Clever Monkey thinks that Tommy is always late because he . A. goes to bed late B. Watches TV too much C. likes to sleep lateD. dislikes his school( ) 7. What's Sara's problem? A. She doesn't know how to face her teachers. B. She doesn't

30、know how to show her love to her parents. C. She can't get to sleep at night. D. She always makes mistakes in exams.( ) 8. What doesn't the Clever Monkey want Sara to do? A. To tell her parents how she feels. B. To remember her parents' birthdays. C. To make money for her family.D. To sp

31、end time with her parents.( ) 9. We can know from the passage that Molly . A. is very happyB. is often late for school C. does badly in her studiesD. does well in her studies( ) 10. What's the main idea of this passage? A. The advice column in the school newspaper is popular. B. The students enj

32、oy giving problems to their teachers. C. The teachers give advice in the advice column. D. The students don't like the advice column.第二单元测试题班别_姓名_总分_一、单项选择（每小题1分，共10分）从各题所给的选项中选出最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前的括号内。( ) 1. The boy eats_ meat, so he is_ fat now. A. too much; much too B. much too; much too C. too mu

33、ch; too much D. much too; too much( ) 2. What are you going to do next Sunday? My mother wants me_ my grandparents with her. A. visitingB. to visit C. visitsD. visit( ) 3. I have two tickets_ today's ball game. A. inB. of C. toD. with( ) 4. Mr Black didn't have_ money with him, so he wouldn&

34、#39;t buy that car. A. someB. many C. a fewD. enough( ) 5. Would you like tea or coffee? _ . I really don't mind. A. EitherB. Both C. EveryD. All( ) 6. We don't know how to remember these English words. Can you give us_? A. an adviceB. some advice C. any advicesD. many advices( ) 7. May I bo

35、rrow an eraser_ you? Certainly. Here you are. A. from B. of C. toD. for( ) 8. Let's invite Tom to our party. _ A. You're welcome.B. Are you sure? C. That's a good idea.D. Thanks a lot.( ) 9. Is your father the same age_ your mother? No, my father is older than my mother. A. like; two yea

36、rsB. as; two-yearsC. as; two yearsD. like; two-year( ) 10. I can't find Mr Wang. Where is he? Sorry, I don't know. Maybe you should_. A. call up heB. call up himC. call he up D. call him up二、单词拼写（每小题2分，共20分）根据句子中所给的单词首字母或中文提示填入正确的单词。1. All of the students are having sports _ (除了) Tom.2. &quo

37、t;I come from Canada." Tom said in _ (大声的)voice.3. What's Jane's part-time job? A _（家庭教师）.4. If you _（比较）British football with American football, you'll find many differences.5. His sister was sad because she f_ the English exam last Monday.6. This skirt is out of s_ . She doesn'

38、;t want to take it.7. The writing materials（文具）i_ pens, pencils and erasers .8. Some of us often watch the f_ games on TV.9. He is s_ an e-mail to his pen pal now.10. The sweater is too large. It doesn't f_ me.三、词形变换（每小题2分，共20分）根据句子意思，从方框中选出适当的词，并用其正确形式填空。每空填一词,每词仅用一次。press company two they fly

39、organize eat little friend craze1. The teachers in our school are very_ to us.2. Children may find it hard to think for _ .3. Today many students are under too much _ .4. We often have _ activities in our school.5. They are _ about dancing and singing.6. There are lots of _ in Shenzhen. 7. The child

40、ren _ lunch at school last Monday.8. This is the _ unit of this book.9. There is _ pollution in this city than in that one.10. Jack enjoys_ the kite in the afternoon.四、口语交际（每空2分，共10分）根据对话内容与上下文，从方框中选择适当的句子，并把其序号填入横线上。A: I think it's short and ugly. B. I dont like sunglasses.C. You should wear su

41、nglasses.D. I don't like my haircut.E. It's too hot to wear a hat.F. Its too long.G. Short hairstyle is very popular. A: Hi, Gina! Why do you wear a hat?B: _ (1) A: What's wrong with your hair?B: _ (2) A: Let me have a look. Wow, you have a new look. Now, you're different. You are sm

42、arter than before.B: But it looks like boys' hairstyle. I wear a hat so that nobody can see it.A: But now it's summer. _ (3) B: What should I do?A: I have an idea. _ (4) B: Oh, no. I don't like to do that.A: Then I think you should cut your hair much shorter. _ (5) B: Yes, that's a g

43、ood idea.五、阅读理解(一)（每小题2分，共20分）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案填空。 ( A )A good way to pass an exam is to work hard every day. You may not pass an exam if you only work hard before the exam, do not only learn grammar rules. Try to read stories in English and speak English whenever you can. Before you start the exam, rea

44、d the questions carefully. Try to understand the exact（确切的）meaning of each question before you pick up your pen to write. When you finish the exam, read your answers once more. Correct the mistakes if there are any and make sure that you don't miss anything out.( ) 1. How can you do well to pass

45、 an exam? A. Work hard every day.B. Read stories in English. C. Be careful in doing the questions. D. Read your answers once more before you hand in your paper.( ) 2. Only learning rules of grammar _ to pass an English exam. A. is enoughB. is not enoughC. is goodD. is not good( ) 3. It is not a good

46、 way _ .A: to read English storiesB. to learn rules of grammar C. to speak English as much as possible D. to work hard only a few days before the exam( ) 4. The word "whenever" means _ . A. every timeB. what timeC. at any timeD. forever( ) 5. Before you start the exam, what should you do?

47、A. Read your answers loudly. B. Correct the mistakes carefully. C. Write the meaning of each question. D. Read the questions carefully.( B )On October 8,2005,a huge earthquake took place in Kashmir（克什米尔地区）.Lots of buildings began to fall down. Many people had no time to run out of their houses and b

48、uried under the buildings. Soon many people lost their parents, children, sisters and brothers. They lost their homes and all the things.The huge earthquake was 7.6 magnitude（级）.It hit South Asia including India, Pakistan and Afghanistan. It killed more than 35,000and injured 40,000.Pakistan was the

49、 worst hit area.The earthquake hit at the beginning of the school day. Schools fell down in almost every town. “A whole generation was lost in the worst hit area. Most of them were schoolchildren ,”said Pakistan spokesman.The earthquake made 4 million people homeless. Children have to live in tents（

50、帐篷）,cold and without food and bedding.The world has begun to send help. Countries including the US and Canada have promised hundreds of millions of US dollars. China has promised 6.2 million. A 49-member Chinese rescue（营救）team went there .They brought tons of food, medicine and other things.( ) 6.The earthquake in South