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1、第四部分 完形填空(2012年4月网考收集)以下完形填空题题目难度较低,投机几率小,以下23篇为抽题大范围,建议强记,可以直接看内容后背答案,确保完型的10分不丢。解题思路:短文中共包含 5个未完成的句子,针对每个句子中空缺部分,请从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选岀正确选项。5个选项分别填入不同位置。比如说一段话的结尾是句号,接着是空格,那么这个空格 上要从下面的答案中找一个以大写字母开头的单词,因为句首需要大写,再比如说the 后面需要跟的是名词,你就从答案中找名词属性的单词,你能确定一个少一个,不会填重复的答案。5. Moder n zoos are very differe nt fro
2、m zoos that were built fifty years ago . At that time, zoos were places 1 people could go to see ani mals from many parts of the world. The ani mals lived in cages that were made 2 con crete with iron bars, cages that were easy to keep clea n.Unfortunately for the animals, the cages were small and i
3、mpossible to hide in. The zoo en viro nment was any thi ng but n atural.3 the zoo keepers took good care of the ani mals andfed them well, many of the animals did not thrive; they behaved in strange ways, and they often became ill.In moder n zoos, people can see an imals in more n atural habitats. T
4、he ani mals are give n more 4in large areas so that they can live more comfortably as they would in n ature. Eve n the appeara nee of zoos has cha nged. Trees and grass grow in the cages, and streams of water flow 5 the areas that ani mals live in.1. A. ofB. AlthoughC. whereD. overE. freedom2. A. of
5、B. AlthoughC. whereD. overE. freedom3. A. ofB. AlthoughC. whereD. overE. freedom4. A. ofB. AlthoughC. whereD. overE. freedom5. A. ofB. AlthoughC. whereD. overE. freedomKEY :CABED6. Mumu is a Chi nese boy. But now he1in the UK. He lives and2with Mr. andMrs. Green in London. They are very nice to him.
6、 And they like different food.For breakfast, Mr. and Mrs. Gree n would like milk, eggs and some vegetables, sometimes they have fruit. Mumu would like milk and eggs, but he wouldnike vegetables at the breakfast time.t likeLunch is at one3. Mr. and Mrs. Gree n usually have large hamburgers. Mumu does
7、 nthem. He thinks they ' re 4. He would like some rice. After that, he' dke some fruit.5Mr. and Mrs. Gree n usually have afternoon tea.t like anyFor dinner, Mr. and Mrs. Gree n have soup, beef, vegetables and fruit. Mumu would n beef, he ' d like some noodles.1. A. eatsB. isC. ButD. o
8、9;clockE.she ' d2. A. eatsB. isC. ButD. o'clockE.she ' d3. A. eatsB. isC. ButD. o'clockE.she ' d4. A. eatsB. isC. ButD. o'clockE.she ' d5. A. eatsB. isC. ButD. o'clockE.she ' dKEY : BADEC7. Water is very importa nt to livi ng thin gs. Without water there can be1li
9、fe on earth. Allanimals and plants need water. Man needs water, too. We need water to drink, to cook our food and to clea n2Water is found almost everywhere. Even in the driest part of the world there is some water in the air. You can not see it3feel it whe n it is part of the air. The water in seas
10、, rivers is aliquid. The water in the air is not a liquid4a gas.Clouds are made of water. They may5made of very small drops of water. Water, youhave foun d, is very useful, so we must save water.1. A. ourselvesB. orC. beD. butE. no2. A. ourselvesB. orC. beD. butE. no3. A. ourselvesB. orC. beD. butE.
11、 no4. A. ourselvesB. orC. beD. butE. no5. A. ourselvesB. orC. beD. butE. noKEY : EABDC23.America n people divide their days into several blocks of time, and pla n differe nt activities 1_differe nt times.American time is "on the dot"( 准确地).If something is supposed to happen at Eight o'
12、clock, it will beg in at eight. America ns value prompt ness(准时)and may become angry if a pers on is more than 15 minutes late 2 a good reason. If you know you are going to be late, call in adva nee and let some one know. 3 you arrive late, you should apologize and expla in why. America ns arrive 4
13、time for doctors' appo in tme nts. The doctor may keep you 5 , but if you keep the doctor wait ing, you may get a bill with the doctor's time!美国人把他们的时间分成几大块,然后不同的时间段安排不同的事情。如果某事安排在八点it will begin at eight.那就会在八点开始。美国人很看重准时,如果有人没有什么很好的理由迟到15分钟,大家都会很生气,如果知道你会迟到,一定要提前电话告知.如果迟到了,你应该道歉并解释原因.美国人很准
14、时按预约的时间去看病,医生可能让你等一会儿,但是如果你让医生等你,你可能要为医生等候的时间买单!1.A.forB. wait ingC. onD.ifE.without2.A.forB. wait ingC. onD.ifE.without3.A.forB. wait ingC. onD.ifE.without4.A.forB. wait ingC. onD.ifE.without5.A.forB. wait ingC. onD.ifE.withoutKEY : AEDCB24.This is my timetable. I study at No.3 Middle School of Do
15、ngfang. From Mon day to Friday I get up16:30 a.m. I have2at 7:00 and then I go to school. I don't like to be late.Our classes3at 8:30 a.m. We have four classes in the mornin g. I ofte n have lunch atschool with my classmates.In the afternoon, we have two classes. Classes are over at 3:30, and I
16、get home at 4:00. Butsometimes I don't4school so early because I play basketball on the playground. I havesupper at about 6:00. After supper I do my homework. I often watch TV, but sometimes I5to do some reading and the story books are very interesting. I usually go to bed at about 10:00 p.m.这是我
17、的课表,我在东方三中上学。周一到周五我早上6;30起床,我 7; 00吃早餐,然后上学。我不想迟到。 8;30开始上课我上午有四节课。我通常跟同学们一起在学校吃午餐下午有两节课, 3;30放学,我 4;00回家。有时候我不那么早就离开学校,因为我还要在操 场打篮球, 6; 00吃晚餐,晚餐后我做作业,我经常看电视,但有时我喜欢看看书,那些故 事书很有趣。 我一般 10; 00 上床睡觉。1. A. leaveB. atC. likeD. breakfastE. start2. A. leaveB. atC. likeD. breakfastE. start3. A. leaveB. atC.
18、likeD. breakfastE. start4. A. leaveB. atC. likeD. breakfastE. start5. A. leaveB. atC. likeD. breakfastE. startKEY : BDEAC25.Strange things happen to time when you travel, because the earth is divided into twenty-four parts, _1_ a part. You can have days with more or fewer than twenty-four hours, and
19、 weeks with more or fewer than seven days.Your ship goes into _2_ time part every day if you make a five-day journey across the Atlantic Ocean. As you go into each part, the time _3_ one hour. Traveling west, you set your clock back; traveling east, you let it ahead. Each day of your journey has eit
20、her twenty-five or twenty-three hours.If you travel by ship across the Pacific, you _4_ the International Date Line. This is the point where a new day _5_. When you go across the line, you change your calendar one full day, back or ahead.在你旅行的时候有一些奇怪的事发生, 因为地球被分成 24个部分, 每个部分一小时。 你可能 过上多于或少于 24 小时的一天
21、,多于或少于七天的一周。如果你坐船在大西洋航行 5天,你每天都经过一个不同的时区。你每经过一个时区,时 间就 变化一小时,向西航行,你把时钟调后,向东航行,你把时间调前。每天有25小时或者23小时。如果你坐船穿过太平洋,你就可以跨过国际日期变更线这就是一天的开始你就要把日期调前或调后一天。1.A.a differentB.one hourC.crossD. changesE. begins2.A.a differentB.one hourC.crossD. changesE. begins3.A.a differentB.one hourC.crossD. changesE. begins4.
22、A.a differentB.one hourC.crossD. changesE. begins5.A.a differentB.one hourC.crossD. changesE. beginsKEY : BADCE26. Many people would agree that stress is a major problem in modern life. It is certainly true thatworry and quarrel can cause all kinds of ill nesses, 1 backache to severe headaches, or e
23、ven more serious compla ints such as high blood pressure.Many of us think 2 stress as somethi ng that other people impose on us. We ofte n compla in about how other people put us 3 pressure. But we should try not to let such pressure affect us. We should not forget that we are largely resp on sible
24、for some of the stress ourselves. We sometimes take 4 more work tha n our bodies and our minds can han dle. We should lear n to 5 our limitati ons. We should be aware of which thi ngs are really importa nt and which are not.很多人会认为大街是城市生活的一个问题,毫无疑问,担心争吵会导致很多疾病,从背疼到严重的头疼。甚至还有更严重的病,比如高血压很多人认为是别人强加我们的。我
25、们常常抱怨,另叽怎么给我们施加压力我们应该不要让这些压力影响我们,不要忘记,是我们自己该为大部分的压力负责。我们有时多做了了我们的身体和大脑不能承受的工作,我们要学会接受我们的极限,我们要知道哪些事情是重要 的,哪些不是重要的。D. fromE. onD. fromE. onD. fromE. onD. fromE. onD. fromE. on1. A. ofB.underC.accept2. A. ofB.underC.accept3. A. ofB.underC.accept4. A. ofB.underC.accept5. A. ofB.underC.acceptKEY : DABEC
26、27. Traffic accide nts killed more tha n 104,000 people in China last year. Chin ese cities have more cars tha n before. Every day many people are1while they cross the road. Most of2are old people and children. Old people are often killed because they usually can't see clearly or hear very well.
27、3are killed because they are careless.A car, truck or bus can't stop very quickly if it is going very fast. The faster a car is traveling, the Ion ger it takes to stop. But people walk ing in the street do not always un dersta nd this. It's 4for people to know how fast a car is traveli ng.st
28、The new traffic laws were put into use5May 1 , 2004. The new traffic laws willmake the streets safer for walk ing and drivi ng.1. A. killedB. onC. childre nD. difficultE. them2. A. killedB. onC. childre nD. difficultE. them3. A. killedB. onC. childre nD. difficultE. them4. A. killedB. onC. childre nD. difficultE. them5. A. killedB. onC. childre nD. difficultE. themKEY : AECDB31.It seems quite clearly unjust to pay two people differe nt amounts of money for doing the same work. But it is not as easy as
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