仁爱英语八年级上册知识点归纳

1、仁爱英语八年级上册知识点归纳1、see sb. do sth.看见某人做了某事；强调看见动作的全过程，现在动作已结束。see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事，强调动作正在进行。2、cheer sb. on 为某人喝彩3、prefer.to.比起.更喜欢.4、join 加入,参加。意为“加入某人或组织”。join in意为“加入某项活动”其同义词组为be in; take part in5、go mountain climbing去爬山6、sb. spend some time+ on sth./(in) doing sth.花费

2、时间在某事上/做某事It takes sb. some time to do sth.花费某人时间做某事7、exercise：a.作为可数名词，意为“体操，练习，功课”。E.g. I do morning exercises every day.b.作为不可数名词，意为“锻炼，运动” E.g. Exercise makes us strong.c.作为动词，意为“锻炼，训练” E.g. She exercises every morning.8、be good at; do well in 擅长.；在.做的好be not good at; be weak in;

3、do badly in 在.方面薄弱9、 the high jump跳高；the long jump 跳远10、all over the world; throughout the world; around the world; the whole world 全世界11、be good for对.有益/有好处；反义词短语be bad for12、keep fit/healthy 保持健康13、one of+ the+最高级+可数名词的复数，表示“最.的之一”14、fall ill生病15、be glad to.

4、乐意做.16、do ones best=try ones best 意为“尽力，努力”17、be angry with sb.生某人的气18、keep doing sth.继续做某事19、with the help of sb.=with ones help在某人的帮助下20、so that “以便，为了”so.that.如此.以至于.21、more and more 越来越22、sports meet 运动会23、stand for 代表24、in the future 在将来25、Whats wrong with you? 其同义

5、句为Whats the matter/trouble with you?你怎么啦？26、Im sorry +动词不定式，“为.感到抱歉/难过”27、have a cold感冒；have a cough咳嗽；have a headache头痛；have a stomachache胃痛，肚子痛28、at night在夜里；in the evening在傍晚29、have a rest=take a rest休息30、feel like doing sth.=would like to do sth.想做某事31、too much修饰不可数名词，还可用来修饰动词too many修饰可数名词的复数形式

6、much too “很，太”，用来修饰形容词或副词32、lie down 躺下33、something new 新的事something, anything, nothing等不定代词，被形容词修饰时，形容词谓语其后作后置定语34、three times a day一天三次35、have an accident发生一场事故36、take care of+名词/代词,意为 “照顾，照看，保管”37、return to sp.返回某地。相当于go/come back to sp.38、worry about+名词/代词/动名词，“为.担心”39、f

7、ollow ones advice=take ones advice接受某人的建议40、stay up熬夜41、in the sun在阳光下42、give up doing sth.=stop doing sth.放弃.43、show sb.sth.给某人看某物=show sth. to sb.把某物给某人看44、during the day在一天中，相当于in the daytime45、go for a walk, take (have) a walk（去）散步46、 enough+名词 e.g. enough time形容词/副词+enough e

8、.g. old enough47、be careful (not) to do sth.当心（不）要做某事48、force sb. to do sth.强迫某人做某事49、be always doing sth.老是、一再的做某事50、make sb. do sth.使某人做某事51、be surprised to do sth.很惊讶地做某事52、go ahead 开始做，着手干53、prevent/stop/keep sb./sth. from doing sth.阻止某人某物做某事54、all the time 一直55、keep/stay away fro

9、m.远离.56、on the Internet 上网57、play sports 做运动58、brush teeth 刷牙59、right away/now=at once 立刻，马上60、leave a message 留口信61、tell sb.(not) to do sth. 告诉别人(不要)做某事; ask sb.(not) to do sth.叫/请求某人(不)做某事62、learn about 了解63、first aid 急救64、on (the) one hand.on

10、 the other hand.一方面.另一方面65、It is+ adj.+ for sb. to do sth.句中it为形式主语，动词不定式为真正的主语66、say no to +名词/代词/动名词，“对.说不”67、in ones free time 在某人的空闲时间里68、why not + 动词原形，表示建议What/How about+ v.-ing, Shall we.?69、be interested in 对.感兴趣70、be fond of 喜欢, prefer sth. to st

11、h.比起.更喜欢., prefer doing to doing比起.更喜欢做.71、used to do 过去常常.; be used to doing sth.习惯于.; be used to do (被)用来去作.72、provide sb. with sth.给某人提供某物; provide sth. for sb.把某物给某人73、take/have a bath 洗澡74、whether.or not 是否75、go to a concert去听音乐会; give the concert 开音

12、乐会76、lend sth. to sb.把某物借给某人; lend sb. sth.借给某人某物borrow sth. from sb./sp.从某人或某处借来某物77、hate doing sth.讨厌做某事78、Its hard to say很难说79、like.best最喜欢80、at the age of 在.岁时81、be over结束82、decide to do sth.决定做某事83、hold the line相当于hold on; wait a moment; just a moment 打电话用语，意为“等一会儿”84、take/have a

13、 shower; take/have a bath 洗澡85、watch a movie=see a film 看电影; go to the cinema/movie theater 去电影院watch TV看电视；watch a ball game看球赛86、agree with 同意某人的观点、看法 e.g. Do you agree with me ?agree on/about 在某件事上取得一致，同意某事 e.g. We agreed on the plan.agree to do s

14、th.同意做某事 e.g. He agreed to buy the book for me .87、-Isnt it interesting?为否定疑问句，表示肯定意义-Yes, it is.不，它有趣-No, it isnt.是的，它不有趣88、get together聚会，聚在一起89、in a low/high voice低声/高声地（说话）90、hear sb. 听见某人说话; hear of/about.听说.hear from sb.收到某人的来信,相当于get a letter from sb.hear sb. doing sth.听见某

15、人正在做某事; hear sb. do sth.听见某人做了某事91、fall down 落下，跌倒，倒塌92、be afraid to do sth./of doing sth.害怕做某事93、go out火或灯光熄灭94、wake up 醒来95、in the 1960s; in the 1960s二十世纪六十年代96、think about 思考，考虑; think of 想起，认为; think over 仔细考虑97、talk about 讨论，谈论98、share.with.与.分享.99、A

16、s we know众所周知100、be covered with. 被.覆盖101、thousands and thousands of.千千万万的.102、die out 消失，灭绝103、play an important part in.在.方面起着重要的作用104、another+基数词+名词=基数词+more+名词105、lose ones life/lives失去生命106、pay attention to 重视107、protect.from.保护.免受.的伤害108、more than=over 超过109、lose ones home&

17、#160;失去家园110、run out of the door从门口跑出去111、stay calm保持冷静112、remember to do sth.记得去做某事; remember doing sth.记得做了某事113、Be careful of 当心114、turn on打开；turn off关掉；turn up调大；turn down调小115、do some shopping=go shopping购物116、and so on等等117、face to face面对面; neck and neck 齐头并进; hand in hand 手拉手; back to back背靠背；shoulder to shoulder 肩并肩118、find out 找出，查明，弄清楚119、look like 看起来像.120、be sure+(that)从句，表示确定.be not sure+ whether/if引导的从句，表示不确定是否